[Android]-百度地图定位

使用百度定位

package cn.ywrby.lbstest;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import com.baidu.location.BDLocation;
import com.baidu.location.BDLocationListener;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClient;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClientOption;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    public LocationClient mLocationClient;

    private TextView positionText;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        //首先创建LocationClient实例
        mLocationClient=new LocationClient(getApplicationContext());
        //利用registerLocationListener方法注册定位监听器
        mLocationClient.registerLocationListener(new MyLocationListener());
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        positionText=findViewById(R.id.tv_positioin);

        //由于需要申请的权限较多，这里采用了将权限逐个加入列表，共同申请的方式
        List<String> permissionList=new ArrayList<>();

        if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
            permissionList.add(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
        }
        if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE)!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
            permissionList.add(Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);
        }
        if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
            permissionList.add(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
        }
        if(!permissionList.isEmpty()){
            String[] permissions=permissionList.toArray(new String[permissionList.size()]);
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,permissions,1);
        }
        else {
            //调用函数，请求位置信息并显示
            requestLocation();
        }
    }

    //利用start方法开始定位，定位的结果会回调到我们之前创建mLocationClient时传入的监听器中
    //监听器会执行相关方法最终把结果展示在屏幕上
    private void requestLocation(){
        initLocation();
        mLocationClient.start();
    }


    private void initLocation(){
        LocationClientOption option=new LocationClientOption();
        option.setScanSpan(5000);  //每五秒更新当前位置
        //指定百度LBS　SDK的定位模式，一共有三种模式可选
        //Hign_Accuracy,Battery_Saving,Device_Sensors
        //分别表示高精度（优先使用GPS，没有GPS的地方采用网络定位）
        //节电模式，只采用网络定位
        //传感器模式，只能使用GPS定位
        option.setLocationMode(LocationClientOption.LocationMode.Device_Sensors);
        option.setIsNeedAddress(true); //传入当前位置的详细地址信息
        mLocationClient.setLocOption(option);
    }

    //权限处理
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode){
            case 1:
                if(grantResults.length>0){
                    for(int result:grantResults){
                        if(result!=PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                            Toast.makeText(this,"必须同意所有权限才能使用本功能！",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            finish();
                            return;
                        }
                    }
                    requestLocation();
                }else{
                    Toast.makeText(this,"发生未知错误！",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    finish();
                }
                break;
            default:
        }
    }

    public class MyLocationListener implements BDLocationListener{

        //在收到位置信息后执行该方法
        @Override
        public void onReceiveLocation(final BDLocation bdLocation) {
            runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    StringBuilder currentPosition=new StringBuilder();
                    currentPosition.append("纬度：").append(bdLocation.getLatitude()).append("\n");
                    currentPosition.append("经度：").append(bdLocation.getLongitude()).append("\n");
                    //国家，省市区，街道这种详细信息是通过option.setIsNeedAddress传入的
                    currentPosition.append("国家：").append(bdLocation.getCountry()).append("\n");
                    currentPosition.append("省：").append(bdLocation.getProvince()).append("\n");
                    currentPosition.append("市：").append(bdLocation.getCity()).append("\n");
                    currentPosition.append("区：").append(bdLocation.getDistrict()).append("\n");
                    currentPosition.append("街道：").append(bdLocation.getStreet()).append("\n");
                    currentPosition.append("定位方式：");
                    if(bdLocation.getLocType()==BDLocation.TypeGpsLocation){
                        currentPosition.append("GPS");
                    }else if(bdLocation.getLocType()==BDLocation.TypeNetWorkLocation){
                        currentPosition.append("网络");
                    }
                    positionText.setText(currentPosition);
                }
            });
        }

    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        //最终程序结束后一定要调用mLocationClient的stop方法停止定位，否则程序会在后台耗电
        mLocationClient.stop();
    }
}