本文介绍如何在Ubuntu 16.04及后续版本上使用阿里云镜像源，步骤包括备份原有源文件、修改sources.list添加阿里云镜像地址，然后更新软件列表，适用于想要提高Ubuntu软件包下载速度的用户。
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/moyu557/p/10710689.html
查看新版本信息
lsb_release -c
Ubuntu 12.04 (LTS)代号为precise。
Ubuntu 14.04 (LTS)代号为trusty。
Ubuntu 15.04 代号为vivid。
Ubuntu 15.10 代号为wily。
Ubuntu 16.04 (LTS)代号为xenial
1.备份源文件
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
2.编辑源列表文件
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
3.将原有的内容注释掉，添加以下内容（或修改）
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
4.更新软件列表
sudo apt-get update
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