矩阵计算库

Matrix Library

1、简介

一个矩阵计算的库，有了它，你可以很简单地进行矩阵的计算，目前还有一些不完善的地方，还在继续开发。

• 采用范型设计，可以对多种数据类型支持
• 对常用相关运算符进行重载

项目主页git@github.com:libing64/Matrix.git

2、类声明文件

template <class T>

class Mat

{

    public:

        // Constructors 构造函数

        Mat (size_t nRow, size_t nCol);

        Mat (size_t nRow, size_t nCol, const T& t );

        Mat (size_t nRow, size_t nCol, const T* Array);

        ~Mat ();

        // Copy constructors 复制函数

        Mat (const Mat<T>& m);

        void clone ();

        // Assignment operators

        Mat<T>& operator= (const Mat<T>& m);

        //size 大小

        size_t size () { return this->nRow * this->nCol; }

        size_t typesize () { return sizeof(T); }

        size_t colsize () { return this->nRow; }    // No. of elements in a column, i.e., it's row number

        size_t rowsize () { return this->nCol; }    // No. of elements in a row, i.e., it's column number

        size_t rowno () { return this->nRow; }      // No. of rows

        size_t colno () { return this->nCol; }      // No. of columns

        void resize (size_t nRow, size_t nCol, const T& dval = T(0));

        void free ();

        const T& operator() (size_t i, size_t j) const;

        // Unary operators 单目运算符

        Mat<T> operator+ () const { return *this; }

        Mat<T> operator- () const;

        Mat<T> operator~ () const;

        Mat<T> operator! () const;

        // Computed assignment赋值计算

        Mat<T>& operator+= (const Mat<T>& m);

        Mat<T>& operator-= (const Mat<T>& m);

        Mat<T>& operator*= (const Mat<T>& m);

        Mat<T>& operator/= (const Mat<T>& m);

        Mat<T>& operator*= (const T& x);

        Mat<T>& operator/= (const T& x);

         // Miscellaneous methods

        void null ();

        void unit ();

        void rand (int rmin=-1, int rmax=1, int rseed=0);

        T sum ();

        T min ();

        T max ();

        bool lud (valarray<size_t>& ri, T* pDet = NULL);

        void lubksb (const valarray<size_t>& ri, const valarray<T>& v, valarray<T>& s) const;

        void lumpove (const Mat<T>& ludm, const valarray<size_t>& ri, const valarray<T>& v, valarray<T>& s) const;

        bool solve_lu (const valarray<T>& v, valarray<T>& s) const { return solve( v, s); }

        bool svd (Mat<T>& vc, valarray<T>& w);

        void svbksb (const Mat<T>& vc, const valarray<T>& w, const valarray<T>& b, valarray<T>& x) const;

        bool solve_sv (const valarray<T>& v, valarray<T>& s) const;

        void qrd (Mat<T>& r);

        void qrbksb (const Mat<T>& r, const valarray<T>& v, valarray<T>& s) const;

        bool solve_qr (const valarray<T>& v, valarray<T>& s) const;

        bool chold ();

        void cholbksb (const valarray<T>& v, valarray<T>& s) const;

        bool solve_chol (const valarray<T>& v, valarray<T>& s) const;

        bool eigen (valarray<T>& eival) const;

        bool eigen (valarray<T>& eival, Mat<T>& eivec) const;

        bool eigen (valarray<T>& rev, valarray<T>& iev) const;

        bool eigen (valarray<T>& rev, valarray<T>& iev, Mat<T>& eivec) const;

        // Inversion TODO

        bool inv ();

        bool inv_lu ();

        bool inv_sv ();

        bool inv_qr ();

        // Utility methods

        bool solve (const valarray<T>& v, valarray<T>& s) const;

        bool solve (const Mat<T>& v, Mat<T>& s) const;

        Mat<T> adj () const;

        T cofact (size_t row, size_t col) const;

        T det () const;

        T cond () const;

        size_t rank () const;

        T norm1 () const;

        T norm2 () const;

        T normI () const;

        T normF () const;

        //display

        void show();

        int nRow;

        int nCol;

        T* data;    

    private:

};

3、重载运算符

/

// Non-member binary operators

//

template <class T> Mat<T> operator+ (const Mat<T>& m1, const Mat<T>& m2);

template <class T> Mat<T> operator- (const Mat<T>& m1, const Mat<T>& m2);

template <class T> Mat<T> operator* (const Mat<T>& m1, const Mat<T>& m2);

template <class T> Mat<T> operator* (const Mat<T>& m, const T& el);

template <class T> Mat<T> operator* (const T& el, const Mat<T>& m);

template <class T> Mat<T> operator/ (const Mat<T>& m1, const Mat<T>& m2);

template <class T> Mat<T> operator/ (const Mat<T>& m, const T& el);

template <class T> Mat<T> operator/ (const T& el, const Mat<T>& m);

template <class T> bool operator== (const Mat<T>& m1, const Mat<T>& m2);

template <class T> bool operator!= (const Mat<T>& m1, const Mat<T>& m2);

/

// Non-member functions

//

template <class T> Mat<T> mpow (const Mat<T>& m, size_t n);

template <class T> Mat<T> mabs (const Mat<T>& m);

template <class T> Mat<T> mfloor (const Mat<T>& m);

template <class T> Mat<T> mceil (const Mat<T>& m);

template <class T> void mswap (Mat<T>& x, Mat<T>& y);

//stream

template <class T> istream& operator>> (istream& is, Mat<T>& m);

template <class T> ostream& operator<< (ostream &os, const Mat<T>& m);

//epsilon

template <class T> T epsilon (const T& v);