springboot与servlet

springboot与servlet

• servlet3.0+

• 直持注解和配置两种方式注册

• 定义一个类继承HttpServlet，加上注解**@WebServlet("/xxx")** xxx就是访问时的接口名

@WebServlet("/one")
public class OneServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

        resp.getWriter().write("springboot servlet!");
    }
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req,resp);
    }
}

• 在主类中加上@ServletComponentScan（“xxx”） xxx就是需要注册的类所在的位置

@SpringBootApplication
@ServletComponentScan("com.ssp.controller.OneServlet")
public class SpringbootFirstApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootFirstApplication.class, args);
    }

}

• servlet2.5+
  • 只支持配置方式
  • 无需添加任何注解。取消@WebServlet和@ServletComponentScan注解
  • 在主类中添加@Bean方法

public class SpringbootFirstApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootFirstApplication.class, args);
    }

    //2.5+以后使用的配置方式实现
    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean<OneServlet> oneServlet(){//OneServlet是用于注册的那个Servlet类
        return new ServletRegistrationBean<>(new OneServlet(),"/one");//(new OneServlet（），"接口")
    }
}