vue中通过后台返回数据流，vue项目中导出excel

项目中导出数据excel方法有多种，这里讲一下通过后端返回excel文件，导出excel

import request from '@/utils/request'
export function getDownLoad(params) {
  return request({
    url: `/api/Report/getMaterialTracking`,
    method: 'get',
    params,
    responseType: 'blob',
    headers: {
        'Content-Type': 'application/x-download'
    }
  })
}

  //下载数据
    handleDownload() {
      let query={
        ...this.searchForm,
        isExport:true,
      };
      getDownLoad(query).then((res) => {
        console.log(res);
        const link = document.createElement("a");
        link.style.display = "none";
        link.href = URL.createObjectURL(res);
        link.setAttribute("download", "表格名字.xlsx");
        document.body.appendChild(link);
        link.click();
        document.body.removeChild(link);
      });
    },

responseType: 'blob', // 表明返回服务器返回的数据类型，不加会导致乱码