springboot配置文件

1.application.properties

springboot默认配置文件为application.properties
例子
application.properties

#设置随机端口
server.port=${random.int[1024,9999]}

hello=Hello
name=springboot
msg= ${hello} ${name} !
#确立一个随机数，该数编译时生成一次
num=${random.int}

PublicController.java

package com.example.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class PublicController {
	
	@Value("${msg}")
	private String msg;
	
	
	
	
	@RequestMapping("/hello")
	public String showMsg() {
	
		return this.msg;
	}
	
	
	
	
	
	@Value("${num}")
	private Integer num;
	@RequestMapping("/random")
	public String showNum() {
	
		return this.num+"";
	}

}

2.application.yml

yml配置文件具有天然的树状结构
application.yml

server:
    port: 8888
msg: hello
hello: 
     msg: hello
     msg2: ok 

注意:（1）key和value直接是": "分割，并且key:和value直接要加空格如msg: hello (2)在yml缩进不要使用tab，否则会报错
PublicController.java

server:
    port: 8888
msg: hello
hello: 
     msg: hello
     msg2: ok