[USACO07DEC] Charm Bracelet S
题目描述
Bessie has gone to the mall’s jewelry store and spies a charm bracelet. Of course, she’d like to fill it with the best charms possible from the N (1 ≤ N ≤ 3,402) available charms. Each charm i in the supplied list has a weight Wi (1 ≤ Wi ≤ 400), a ‘desirability’ factor Di (1 ≤ Di ≤ 100), and can be used at most once. Bessie can only support a charm bracelet whose weight is no more than M (1 ≤ M ≤ 12,880).
Given that weight limit as a constraint and a list of the charms with their weights and desirability rating, deduce the maximum possible sum of ratings.
有 N N N 件物品和一个容量为 M M M 的背包。第 i i i 件物品的重量是 W i W_i Wi,价值是 D i D_i Di。求解将哪些物品装入背包可使这些物品的重量总和不超过背包容量,且价值总和最大。
输入格式
* Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and M
* Lines 2…N+1: Line i+1 describes charm i with two space-separated integers: Wi and Di
第一行:物品个数 N N N 和背包大小 M M M。
第二行至第 N + 1 N+1 N+1 行:第 i i i 个物品的重量 W i W_i Wi 和价值 D i D_i Di。
输出格式
* Line 1: A single integer that is the greatest sum of charm desirabilities that can be achieved given the weight constraints
输出一行最大价值。
样例 #1
样例输入 #1
4 6
1 4
2 6
3 12
2 7
样例输出 #1
23
Scratch实现
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