WebService CXF学习（高级篇2）：CXF+Spring+Hibernate

  前一节仅仅只讲了与Spring整合，没有涉及到数据库，而且是直接将Java象传递到服务端。这一节我起到一个回顾前面章节的作用。用在客户端运用JABX将JAVA对象编组成XML文件，在客户端将XML解组成JAVA并存入数据库。下面我们就着手开发这个Demo: 
    服务端开发 
    第一步，编写数据资源层相关接口 
    DAO编写： 
   

Java代码   

1. public interface HibernateDao {  
2.       
3.     public void save(UserInfo object);  
4.     public void delete(UserInfo object);  
5.     public void update(UserInfo object);  
6.     public UserInfo get(int id);  
7. }  
8.       

    DAO实现类：

Java代码   

1. public class HibernateDaoImpl extends HibernateDaoSupport implements HibernateDao {  
2.   
3.     public void delete(UserInfo object) {  
4.         this.getHibernateTemplate().delete(object);  
5.     }  
6.   
7.     public void save(UserInfo object) {  
8.         this.getHibernateTemplate().save(object);  
9.     }  
10.   
11.     public void update(UserInfo object) {  
12.         this.getHibernateTemplate().update(object);  
13.     }  
14.   
15.     public UserInfo get(int id) {  
16.         return (UserInfo) this.getHibernateTemplate().get(UserInfo.class, id);  
17.     }  
18.   
19. }  

      实体对象：

Java代码   

1. @Entity  
2. @Table(name = "userinfo")  
3. public class UserInfo implements java.io.Serializable {  
4.   
5.     private static final long serialVersionUID = 2281022190032353574L;  
6.       
7.     @Id  
8.     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)  
9.     private Integer id;  
10.     private String name;  
11.     private Integer age;  
12.     private Integer address;  
13.   
14.     public UserInfo() {  
15.     }  
16.   
17.     public UserInfo(String name, Integer age) {  
18.         this.name = name;  
19.         this.age = age;  
20.     }  
21.   
22.     public UserInfo(String name, Integer age, Integer address) {  
23.         this.name = name;  
24.         this.age = age;  
25.         this.address = address;  
26.     }  
27.   
28.     public Integer getId() {  
29.         return this.id;  
30.     }  
31.   
32.     public void setId(Integer id) {  
33.         this.id = id;  
34.     }  
35.   
36.     public String getName() {  
37.         return this.name;  
38.     }  
39.   
40.     public void setName(String name) {  
41.         this.name = name;  
42.     }  
43.   
44.     public Integer getAge() {  
45.         return this.age;  
46.     }  
47.   
48.     public void setAge(Integer age) {  
49.         this.age = age;  
50.     }  
51.   
52.     public Integer getAddress() {  
53.         return this.address;  
54.     }  
55.   
56.     public void setAddress(Integer address) {  
57.         this.address = address;  
58.     }  
59.   
60. }  

      第二步：业务逻辑层接口编写 
      业务逻辑接口：

Java代码   

1. @WebService  
2. public interface IService {  
3.   
4.     //public void save(@WebParam(name="info")String xml);  
5.     public void save(@WebParam(name="dto")UserInfoDTO dto,@WebParam(name="flag")boolean flag);  
6.     public void update(@WebParam(name="info")String xml);  
7.     public void delete(@WebParam(name="id")int id);  
8.     public @WebResult(name="String")String get(@WebParam(name="id")int id);  
9. }  

     接口实现类：

Java代码   

1. @WebService  
2. public class ServiceImpl implements IService {  
3.     private Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ServiceImpl.class);  
4.     private HibernateDao dao;  
5.       
6. //  public void setDao(HibernateDao dao) {  
7. //      this.dao = dao;  
8. //  }  
9.   
10.     public void delete(int id) {  
11.         log.info("delete id is {} user"+id);  
12.         //UserInfo userInfo = (UserInfo)object;  
13.         //log.info("this username is:"+userInfo.getName());  
14.         //log.info("delete {} information..."+userInfo.getName());  
15.         //dao.delete(userInfo);  
16.     }  
17.   
18. //  public void save(String xml) {  
19. //      //UserInfo userInfo = (UserInfo)object;  
20. //      log.info("add {} user..."+xml);  
21. //      //dao.save(userInfo);  
22. //      System.out.println("ssss");  
23. //  }  
24.       
25.     public void save(UserInfoDTO dto,boolean flag) {  
26.         System.out.println("name:"+dto.getName());  
27.     }  
28.   
29.     public void update(String xml){  
30.         ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(  
31.         "applicationContext-resources.xml");  
32.         this.dao = (HibernateDao)context.getBean("dao");  
33.         try {  
34.             JAXBContext jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance("com.itdcl.model");  
35.             Unmarshaller unmarshaller = jaxbContext.createUnmarshaller();  
36.             StringReader reader = new StringReader(xml);  
37.             Customers cus = (Customers)unmarshaller.unmarshal(reader);  
38.             Customer cust = cus.getCustomer();  
39.               
40.             UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo();  
41.             System.out.println("Address:"+cust.getAddress());  
42.             userInfo.setAddress(cust.getAddress());  
43.             System.out.println("Age:"+cust.getAge());  
44.             userInfo.setAge(Integer.valueOf(cust.getAge()));  
45.             System.out.println("Name:"+cust.getName());  
46.             //userInfo.setId(2);  
47.             userInfo.setName(cust.getName());  
48.               
49.             dao.save(userInfo);  
50.         } catch (JAXBException e) {  
51.             e.printStackTrace();  
52.         }  
53.           
54.     }  
55.       
56.     public String get(int id){  
57.         //return dao.get(id);  
58.         return null;  
59.     }  
60. }  

     DAO与Service接口配置：

Java代码   

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
4.     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  
5.     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"  
6.     xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"  
7.     xsi:schemaLocation="  
8.     http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws   
9.     http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd  
10.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd  
11.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd  
12.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd">  
13.   
14.     <!--*******************Hibernate数据库持久层配置文件***********************-->  
15.     <bean id="propertyConfigurer"  
16.         class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">  
17.         <property name="locations">  
18.             <list>  
19.                 <value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>  
20.             </list>  
21.         </property>  
22.     </bean>  
23.   
24.     <bean id="dataSource"  
25.         class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">  
26.         <property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}" />  
27.         <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />  
28.         <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />  
29.         <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />  
30.     </bean>  
31.   
32.     <bean id="sessionFactory"  
33.         class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">  
34.         <property name="dataSource">  
35.             <ref local="dataSource" />  
36.         </property>  
37.         <property name="hibernateProperties">  
38.             <props>  
39.                 <prop key="hibernate.dialect">  
40.                     ${hibernate.dialect}  
41.                 </prop>  
42.                 <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">${show_sql}</prop>  
43.                 <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">${format_sql}</prop>  
44.                 <!-- 缓存设置 -->  
45.                 <prop key="cache.use_query_cache">  
46.                     ${cache.use_query_cache}  
47.                 </prop>  
48.                 <prop key="cache.use_second_level_cache">  
49.                     ${cache.use_second_level_cache}  
50.                 </prop>  
51.                 <prop key="cache.provider_class">  
52.                     ${cache.provider_class}  
53.                 </prop>  
54.   
55.                 <!-- C3P0连接池配置 -->  
56.                 <prop key="c3p0.acquire_increment">  
57.                     ${c3p0.acquire_increment}  
58.                 </prop>  
59.                 <prop key="c3p0.max_statements">  
60.                     ${c3p0.max_statements}  
61.                 </prop>  
62.                 <prop key="c3p0.min_size">${c3p0.min_size}</prop>  
63.                 <prop key="c3p0.max_size">${c3p0.max_size}</prop>  
64.                 <prop key="c3p0.timeout">${c3p0.timeout}</prop>  
65.                 <prop key="c3p0.idle_test_period">  
66.                     ${c3p0.idle_test_period}  
67.                 </prop>  
68.             </props>  
69.         </property>  
70.         <property name="namingStrategy">  
71.             <bean class="org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy" />  
72.         </property>  
73.         <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.itdcl.pojo" />  
74.     </bean>  
75.   
76.     <bean id="dao" class="com.itdcl.dao.HibernateDaoImpl">  
77.         <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />  
78.     </bean>  
79. </beans>  

     WebService接口发布：

Java代码   

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
4.     xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"  
5.     xsi:schemaLocation="  
6.         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
7.         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd  
8.         http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws   
9.         http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">  
10.     <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />  
11.     <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />  
12.     <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />  
13.   
14.     <bean id="serverUserInfo" class="com.itdcl.model.UserInfoDTO" />  
15.     <jaxws:endpoint id="helloWorld"  
16.         implementor="com.itdcl.service.HelloWorldImpl" address="/HelloWorld" />  
17.   
18.     <jaxws:endpoint id="myTest"  
19.         implementor="com.itdcl.service.MyTestImpl" address="/MyTest" />  
20.   
21.     <jaxws:endpoint id="service"  
22.         implementor="com.itdcl.service.ServiceImpl" address="/Service">  
23.         <!--  jaxws:serviceFactory>  
24.             <ref bean="jaxWsServiceFactoryBean" />  
25.         </jaxws:serviceFactory>-->  
26.     </jaxws:endpoint>  
27.   
28.     <bean id="jaxWsServiceFactoryBean"  
29.         class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.support.JaxWsServiceFactoryBean">  
30.         <property name="wrapped" value="true" />  
31.         <property name="dataBinding" ref="aegisBean" />  
32.     </bean>  
33.   
34.     <bean id="aegisBean"  
35.         class="org.apache.cxf.aegis.databinding.AegisDatabinding" />  
36. </beans>  

    第三步：服务端程序编写了，打包部署 

    客户端开发 
    第一步：WebService客户端生成，可以手工编写。这里我就通过配置Ant文件来生成WebService客户端:

Java代码   

1. <?xml version="1.0"?>  
2. <project name="cxf" basedir="." default="usage">  
3.     <property name="webroot.dir" value="E:/workspace3/CXFSpring" />  
4.     <!-- webservice接口 -->  
5.     <property name="target.class" value="com.itdcl.service.IService" />  
6.     <property name="wsdl.name" value="Service.wsdl" />  
7.     <property name="src.dir" value="src" />  
8.     <property name="client.dir" value="client" />  
9.     <property name="server.dir" value="server" />  
10.     <property name="compile.dir" value="${webroot.dir}/bin" />  
11.   
12.     <target name="usage">  
13.         <echo  
14.             message="java2wsdl         -->java文件生成wsdl文件，java2wsdl -Ddir=com/starit/cxf/java2wsdl -Dsrc=com.starit.cxf.java2wsdl.Hello" />  
15.         <echo  
16.             message="wsdl2javaClient       -->java文件生成client，java2wsdl -Ddir=com/starit/cxf/java2wsdl -Dwsdl=hello.wsdl" />  
17.     </target>  
18.     <target name="java2wsdl">  
19.         <echo message="生成wsdl文件" />  
20.         <exec dir="${compile.dir}" executable="cmd.exe">  
21.             <arg line="/c java2ws" />  
22.             <arg line="-o ${wsdl.name} -wsdl ${target.class}" />  
23.         </exec>  
24.         <!-- copy资源文件 -->  
25.         <move todir="${src.dir}" preservelastmodified="true">  
26.             <fileset dir="${compile.dir}">  
27.                 <include name="**/*.wsdl" />  
28.             </fileset>  
29.         </move>  
30.     </target>  
31.   
32.     <target name="wsdl2javaClient">  
33.         <echo message="生成java client文件" />  
34.         <mkdir dir="${client.dir}" />  
35.         <exec dir="." executable="cmd.exe">  
36.             <arg line="/c wsdl2java" />  
37.             <!-- 生成的java所存目录 -->  
38.             <arg line="-d ${client.dir}"/>  
39.             <!-- wsdl文件所在路径 -->  
40.             <arg line="-client src\*.wsdl" />  
41.         </exec>  
42.     </target>  
43. </project>  

    第二步：WebService接口注册配置

Java代码   

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
4.     xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"  
5.     xsi:schemaLocation="  
6.         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
7.         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd  
8.         http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws   
9.         http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">  
10.   
11.     <!--  jaxws:client id="helloWorldClient"  
12.         address="http://localhost:9999/cxf/HelloWorld"  
13.         serviceClass="com.itdcl.service.IHelloWorld" />-->  
14.   
15.     <!--  jaxws:client id="myTestClient"  
16.         address="http://localhost:9999/cxf/MyTest"  
17.         serviceClass="com.itdcl.service.IMyTest" />-->  
18.   
19.     <jaxws:client id="service"  
20.         address="http://localhost:9999/cxf/Service"  
21.         serviceClass="com.itdcl.service.IService" />  
22. </beans>  

     
    剩下的事就测试我们整合是否成功了，编写一个JUnit测试类或写一个Main函数测试一下。

Java代码   

1. public class JaxbSampleClient {  
2.     private final static String MODEL = "com.itdcl.model";  
3.     public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, JAXBException, ParserConfigurationException, TransformerException {  
4.         ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(  
5.                 "beans.xml");  
6.         IService service = (IService) context.getBean("service");  
7.           
8.           
9.         ObjectFactory factory = new ObjectFactory();  
10.         Customer customer = factory.createCustomer();  
11.         customer.setId(1);  
12.         customer.setAge("26");  
13.         customer.setName("Josen");  
14.         customer.setAddress(100);  
15.   
16.         Customers customers = factory.createCustomers();  
17.         customers.setCustomer(customer);  
18.   
19.         DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();  
20.         dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);  
21.         DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();  
22.         Document doc = db.newDocument();  
23.   
24.         // 转换  
25.         JAXBContext jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(MODEL);  
26.         Marshaller marshaller = jaxbContext.createMarshaller();  
27.         //将customers数据与doc绑定  
28.         marshaller.marshal(customers, doc);  
29.           
30.         DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(doc);  
31.         StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();  
32.         StreamResult result = new StreamResult(writer);  
33.         TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();  
34.         Transformer transformer = tf.newTransformer();  
35.         transformer.transform(domSource, result);  
36.         String xmlString = writer.toString();  
37.         //System.out.println(xmlString);  
38.           
39.         service.update(xmlString);  
40.     }  
41.   
42. }  

    运行一下，看插入数据库没有。这节到此就靠一段落啦，下节讲解WS-Security