抽象类和接口练习题

目录

第1关：Fruit类

第2关：防盗门

---

第1关：Fruit类

Apple : 

package step1;

class Apple extends Fruit{
    public Apple(String brand){
        super(brand);
    }
    public void show(){
    System.out.println("Apple:"+getBrand());
    }
}




Banana :



package step1;

class Banana extends Fruit{
    public Banana(String brand){
        super(brand);
    }
    public void show(){
        System.out.println("Banana:"+getBrand());
    }
}





DynamicBind : 






package step1;
public class DynamicBind {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /*********begin*********/
        //定义Fruit的一个引用，分别赋予三个子类对象，顺序为Apple，Pear，Banana
         Fruit a = new Apple("红富士苹果");
         Fruit p = new Pear("香梨");
         Fruit b = new Banana("仙人蕉");
        a.show();
        p.show();
        b.show();
        
        
        /**********end*********/
    }
}






Fruit : 





package step1;

public abstract class Fruit{
    private String brand;
    public void setBrand(String brand){
        this.brand = brand;
    }
    public String getBrand(){
        return brand;
    }
    public Fruit(){}
    public Fruit(String brand){
        this.brand = brand;
    }
    public abstract void show();
}






Pear : 




package step1;

class Pear extends Fruit{
    public Pear(String brand){
        super(brand);
    }
    public void show(){
       System.out.println("Pear:"+getBrand());
    }
}

第2关：防盗门

Alarm : 



package step2;

public interface Alarm{
    public void alarm();
}


AlarmGuardDoor : 


package step2;

class AlarmGuardDoor extends Door implements Guard,Alarm{
    public void open(){
           System.out.println("芝麻开门");
    }
        public void alarm(){
           System.out.println("刮风下雨收衣服了");
    }
        public void guard(){
           System.out.println("防盗效果好");
    }
    public void close(){
           System.out.println("芝麻关门");
    }

} 


Door : 


package step2;

public abstract class Door{
    public abstract void open();
    public abstract void close();

}


Guard : 

package step2;

public interface Guard{
    static int numofUse = 10;
    public void guard(); 
}



InterfaceDemo : 





package step2;
public class InterfaceDemo extends AlarmGuardDoor{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /*********begin*********/
        //类AlarmGuardDoor实例化，并调用AlarmGuardDoor类中的所有方法。调用的顺序：open(),alarm(),guard(),close()
        AlarmGuardDoor a = new AlarmGuardDoor();
        a.open();
        a.alarm();
        a.guard();
        a.close();
        
        
        /*********end*********/
    }
}