MAF: ProviderChangeSupport & PropertyChangeSupport

最新推荐文章于 2020-09-13 19:52:13 发布

router66

最新推荐文章于 2020-09-13 19:52:13 发布

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分类专栏： Oracle 文章标签： MAF ProviderChangeSuppor PropertyChangeSuppor 实例分析后台进程

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/router66/article/details/40186517

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本文介绍Jedeveloper MAF开发中PropertyChangeSupport 和 ProviderChangeSuppor的区别和实例分析

1. Why ProviderChangeSupport？

PropertyChangeSupport应对的是简单属性的改变，而ProviderChangeSupport应对的是Data Collections的改变

在java的api中，ProviderChangeSupport的结构为：

oracle.adfm.java.beans
Class ProviderChangeSupport
Create
-fireProviderCreate
Delete
-fireProviderDelete
Update
-fireProviderRefresh

ProviderChangeSupport有3个重要的方法，分别对应于Create, Delete, Refresh

2. demo

首先讨论不用ProviderChangeSupport的情况

a. 新建一个Test.java

public class Test{
    
    public Test() {
        super();
    }
    
    Integer id;
    String dept;

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setDept(String dept) {
        this.dept = dept;
    }

    public String getDept() {
        return dept;
    }
}

b. 新建一个TestDC.java

public class TestDC {
    private List deptList = new ArrayList();
    private Test[] tests;
    private Integer test_id = new Integer(4);
    private String test_dept = "sssss";
    private Integer test_update_id = new Integer(5);
    private String test_update_dept = "bbbbb";

    public void setTests(Test[] tests) {
        this.tests = tests;
        deptList = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < tests.length; i++) {
            deptList.add(tests[i]);
        }
    }

    public Test[] getTests() {
        return (Test[]) deptList.toArray(new Test[deptList.size()]);
    }
    
    // constructor
    public TestDC() {
        super();
        Test test = new Test();
        test.setId(new Integer(1));
        test.setDept("a");
        deptList.add(test);
        test = new Test();
        test.setId(new Integer(2));
        test.setDept("b");
        deptList.add(test);
        test = new Test();
        test.setId(new Integer(3));
        test.setDept("c");
        deptList.add(test);
    }

    // update a record
    public void updateDeptList(Integer id, String dept) {
        for (int i = 0; i < deptList.size(); i++) {
            if (((Test) deptList.get(i)).getId().compareTo(test_id) == 0) {
                // test found
                Test test = (Test) deptList.get(i);
                test.setId(test_update_id);
                test.setDept(test_update_dept);
                deptList.remove(i);
                deptList.add(test);
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    // add a record
    public void addDeptList(Integer id, String dept) {
        for(int i = 0;i<10;i++){
            Test test = new Test();
            test.setId(test_id);
            test.setDept(test_dept);
            deptList.add(test);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    // remove a record
    public void deleteDeptList(String id) {
        for (int i = 0; i < deptList.size(); i++) {
            if (((Test) deptList.get(i)).getId().compareTo(test_id) == 0) {
                // test found
                deptList.remove(i);
                return;
            }
        }
    }
}

c. 在AMX Page中，部分组件代码如下，其中三个按钮，分别对应添加，删除，更新三个操作，outputText用来输出dept

        <amx:commandButton actionListener="#{bindings.addDeptList.execute}" text="addDeptList"
                           disabled="#{!bindings.addDeptList.enabled}" id="cb1"/>
        <amx:commandButton actionListener="#{bindings.deleteDeptList.execute}" text="deleteDeptList"
                           disabled="#{!bindings.deleteDeptList.enabled}" id="cb3"/>
        <amx:commandButton actionListener="#{bindings.updateDeptList.execute}" text="updateDeptList"
                           disabled="#{!bindings.updateDeptList.enabled}" id="cb4"/>
        <amx:listView var="row" value="#{bindings.tests.collectionModel}" fetchSize="#{bindings.tests.rangeSize}"
                      selectedRowKeys="#{bindings.tests.collectionModel.selectedRow}"
                      selectionListener="#{bindings.tests.collectionModel.makeCurrent}" showMoreStrategy="autoScroll"
                      bufferStrategy="viewport" id="lv1">
            <amx:listItem id="li1">
                <amx:outputText value="#{row.dept}" id="ot2"/>
            </amx:listItem>
        </amx:listView>

4. 运行后发现，当点击addDeptList按钮，屏幕并没有同步刷新添加的数据，当刷新AMX page后，发现新增的数据也在page上了

d. 接着讨论使用ProviderChangeSupport的情况，Test.java不变，在TestDC.java中新增加如内容：

package mobile;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import oracle.adfmf.java.beans.ProviderChangeListener;
import oracle.adfmf.java.beans.ProviderChangeSupport;

public class TestDC {

    private List deptList = new ArrayList();
<span style="color:#330099;">    protected transient ProviderChangeSupport providerChangeSupport = new ProviderChangeSupport(this);</span>
    private Test[] tests;
    private Integer test_id = new Integer(4);
    private String test_dept = "sssss";
    private Integer test_update_id = new Integer(5);
    private String test_update_dept = "bbbbb";

    public void setTests(Test[] tests) {
        this.tests = tests;
        deptList = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < tests.length; i++) {
            deptList.add(tests[i]);
        }
    }

    public Test[] getTests() {
        return (Test[]) deptList.toArray(new Test[deptList.size()]);
    }
<span style="color:#330099;">
    public void addProviderChangeListener(ProviderChangeListener l) {
        providerChangeSupport.addProviderChangeListener(l);
    }

    public void removeProviderChangeListener(ProviderChangeListener l) {
        providerChangeSupport.removeProviderChangeListener(l);
    }</span>
    
    // constructor
    public TestDC() {
        super();
        Test test = new Test();
        test.setId(new Integer(1));
        test.setDept("a");
        deptList.add(test);
        test = new Test();
        test.setId(new Integer(2));
        test.setDept("b");
        deptList.add(test);
        test = new Test();
        test.setId(new Integer(3));
        test.setDept("c");
        deptList.add(test);
    }

    // update a record
    public void updateDeptList(Integer id, String dept) {
        for (int i = 0; i < deptList.size(); i++) {
            if (((Test) deptList.get(i)).getId().compareTo(test) == 0) {
                // test found
                Test test = (Test) deptList.get(i);
                test.setId(test_update_id);
                test.setDept(test_update_dept);
                deptList.remove(i);
                deptList.add(test);
<span style="color:#330099;">                providerChangeSupport.fireProviderRefresh("tests");</span>
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    // add a record
    public void addDeptList(Integer id, String dept) {
        Test test = new Test();
        test.setId(test_id);
        test.setDept(test_dept);
        deptList.add(test);
<span style="color:#330099;">        providerChangeSupport.fireProviderCreate("tests", test_id, test);</span>
    }

    // remove a record
    public void deleteDeptList(String id) {
        for (int i = 0; i < deptList.size(); i++) {
            if (((Test) deptList.get(i)).getId().compareTo(id) == 0) {
                // test found
                deptList.remove(i);
<span style="color:#330099;">                providerChangeSupport.fireProviderDelete("tests", test_id);</span>
                return;
            }
        }
    }
}

e. 重新编译部署后运行，发现当点击addDeptList按钮后，页面同步更新了新增的内容，如下图所示：

f. 总结：PropertyChangeSupport能处理简单数据类型值变化的通知，当注册到改类型的实例在值发生变化后，能收到通知；ProviderChangeSupport能处理复杂类型值变化的通知。PropertyChangeSupport和ProviderChangeSupport的好处是能将JVM层返回的数据缓存起来，减少了刷新客户端界面的频率，在一定程度上提高了效率。但是，当我们处理一个长时间的请求（如Webservice的调用，本地数据库的查找等操作），我们需要实时在客户端页面上显示处理的进程，这时，我们需要一个长时间运行的后台进程来处理，通过调用AdfmfJavaUtilities.flushDataChangeEvent能够强制将缓存数据刷新到AMX页面上。关于如何使用后台进程，请参考下一篇文章：http://blog.csdn.net/router66/article/details/40149271

[reference]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJePFhfVqMU

http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E35521_01/apirefs.111230/e27204/oracle/adfmf/java/beans/ProviderChangeSupport.html

http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E35521_01/apirefs.111230/e27204/oracle/adfmf/java/beans/PropertyChangeSupport.html

http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E35521_01/doc.111230/e24475/amxbinding.htm