Base64编码和图片转化

Base64编码和图片转化

package com.example;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

import java.util.Base64;
 
public class ImageBase64Tool {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String suffix = "jpg";//图片文件的后缀名。可以是jpg、gif,jpeg等
		System.out.println("#######################sun.misc.BASE64Decoder#######################");
		String imageFileName = "\\D:\\image\\test\\bg.jpg";
		String imageBinary = ImageBase64Tool.getImageBinary(imageFileName, suffix);
		System.out.println(imageBinary);
		String newFileName = "\\D:\\image\\test\\bg34.jpg";
		ImageBase64Tool.base64StringToImage(imageBinary, newFileName, suffix);

		System.out.println("###############################java Base64.Encoder###########################");
		String imageFileName1 = "\\D:\\image\\test\\404.jpeg";
		String imageBinary1 = ImageBase64Tool.generateBase64(imageFileName1);
		System.out.println(imageBinary1);
		String newFileName1 = "\\D:\\image\\test\\403.jpeg";
		ImageBase64Tool.base64StringToImage1(imageBinary1, newFileName1, suffix);
	}

	/*###########################sun.misc.BASE64Decoder #######################*/
	/**
	 * @param imageFileName 要生成二进制字节的图片所在位置
	 * @param suffix 图片后缀
	 */
	public static String getImageBinary(String imageFileName, String suffix) {
		BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
		File imageFile = new File(imageFileName);
		try {
			BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(imageFile);
			ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, suffix, baos);
			byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
			String binaryString = encoder.encodeBuffer(bytes).trim();
			baos.close();
			return binaryString;
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * @param base64String 生成的base64的字符串
	 * @param newImageFilePath 生成文件路径及文件
	 * @param suffix 文件后缀
	 */
	public static void base64StringToImage(String base64String, String newImageFilePath, String suffix) {
		try {
			BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
			byte[] bytes = decoder.decodeBuffer(base64String);
			ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
			BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(byteArrayInputStream);
			File imageFile = new File(newImageFilePath);
			ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, suffix, imageFile);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/*#############################java Base64.Encoder #################################*/

	/**
	 * 自动将图片生成base64
	 * @param imageFileName 需要生成字符串的图片路径
	 */
	public static String generateBase64(String imageFileName) {
		Base64.Encoder utilEncoder = Base64.getEncoder();
		byte[] imageBytes = null;
		FileInputStream fileInputStream = null; //文件输入流
		try {
			fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(imageFileName);
			try {
				imageBytes = new byte[fileInputStream.available()];
				fileInputStream.read(imageBytes);
				return utilEncoder.encodeToString(imageBytes);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			if (null != fileInputStream){
				try {
					fileInputStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 将base64的字符串转化为图片
	 * @param base64String 生成的图片的base64的字符串
	 * @param imageFileName 新的图片的位置
	 * @param suffix 图片后缀
	 */
	public static void base64StringToImage1(String base64String, String imageFileName, String suffix) {
		try {
			Base64.Decoder utilDecoder = Base64.getDecoder();
			byte[] bytes = utilDecoder.decode(base64String);
			ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
			BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(byteArrayInputStream);
			File imageFile = new File(imageFileName);
			ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, suffix, imageFile);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}