iOS 7,8,9 通讯录的操作

最新推荐文章于 2017-07-20 10:28:00 发布

ruzhuxiaogu

最新推荐文章于 2017-07-20 10:28:00 发布

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分类专栏： iOS

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ruzhuxiaogu/article/details/51507863

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1.获取通讯录的方法在其他的博客中都有，我主要写一些我当时没有查到的。

2.编辑联系人

注意：我的编辑联系人用的是ABNewPersonViewController,这样就可以省掉联系人简介这一步

//编辑联系人
- (void)editButtonAction{
    if (SYSTEM_VERSION  <9.0f) {
        NSLog(@"EDIT ios7,8");
        //ABPersonViewController *personController=[[ABPersonViewController alloc]init];
        ABNewPersonViewController *personController = [[ABNewPersonViewController alloc] init];
        //设置联系人
        ABAddressBookRef addressBook=ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);
        ABRecordRef recordRef= ABAddressBookGetPersonWithRecordID(addressBook, currentContactPerson.recordID);//取得id为1的联系人记录
        personController.displayedPerson=recordRef;
        //设置代理
       // personController.personViewDelegate=self;
        
        personController.newPersonViewDelegate = self;
        //设置其他属性
        //personController.allowsActions=YES;//是否显示发送信息、共享联系人等按钮
        //personController.allowsEditing=YES;//允许编辑
        //    personController.displayedProperties=@[@(kABPersonFirstNameProperty),@(kABPersonLastNameProperty)];//显示的联系人属性信息,默认显示所有信息
        
        personController.navigationItem.title = @"编辑联系人";
        //使用导航控制器包装
        UINavigationController *navigationController=[[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:personController];
        [self presentViewController:navigationController animated:YES completion:nil];
        
    }else{
        NSLog(@"EDIT ios9");
        CNContactStore *store = [[CNContactStore alloc] init];
        // 3.2.创建联系人的请求对象
        // keys决定这次要获取哪些信息,比如姓名/电话
        CNContactFetchRequest *request = [[CNContactFetchRequest alloc] initWithKeysToFetch:@[CNContactIdentifierKey, CNContactEmailAddressesKey, CNContactBirthdayKey, CNContactImageDataKey, CNContactPhoneNumbersKey, [CNContactFormatter descriptorForRequiredKeysForStyle:CNContactFormatterStyleFullName], [CNContactViewController descriptorForRequiredKeys]]];
        //CNContactFetchRequest *request = [[CNContactFetchRequest alloc] initWithKeysToFetch:fetchKeys];
        
        // 3.3.请求联系人
        NSError *error = nil;
        [store enumerateContactsWithFetchRequest:request error:&error usingBlock:^(CNContact * _Nonnull contact, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {
            // stop是决定是否要停止
            // 1.获取姓名
            NSString *firstname = contact.givenName;
            NSString *lastname = contact.familyName;
            //NSLog(@"%@ %@", firstname, lastname);
            
            //通过姓名寻找联系人
            NSMutableString *fullName= [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
            if (lastname!=nil||lastname.length>0) {
                [fullName appendString:lastname];
            }
            if (firstname!=nil||firstname.length>0) {
                [fullName appendString:firstname];
            }
            
            if ([fullName isEqualToString:currentContactPerson.fullName]) {
                *stop = YES;
                //CNContactViewController *controller = [CNContactViewController viewControllerForContact:contact];
                CNContactViewController *controller = [CNContactViewController viewControllerForNewContact:contact];
                controller.navigationItem.title = @"";
                //代理内容根据自己需要实现
                controller.delegate = self;
                //4.跳转
                UINavigationController *navigation = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:controller];
                [self presentViewController:navigation animated:YES completion:^{
                }];
            }

            
            // 2.获取电话号码
            NSArray *phones = contact.phoneNumbers;
            
            // 3.遍历电话号码
            for (CNLabeledValue *labelValue in phones) {
                CNPhoneNumber *phoneNumber = labelValue.value;
              //  NSLog(@"%@ %@", phoneNumber.stringValue, labelValue.label);
            }
        }];
        /*
        CNContactViewController *controller = [CNContactViewController viewControllerForNewContact:contact];
        //代理内容根据自己需要实现
        controller.delegate = self;
        //4.跳转
        UINavigationController *navigation = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:controller];
        [self presentViewController:navigation animated:YES completion:^{
            
        }];
       */
    }
    

}

//ios7,8
#pragma mark - ABPersonViewController代理方法
//选择一个人员属性后触发，返回值YES表示触发默认行为操作，否则执行代理中自定义的操作
-(BOOL)personViewController:(ABPersonViewController *)personViewController shouldPerformDefaultActionForPerson:(ABRecordRef)person property:(ABPropertyID)property identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier{

    return YES;
    /*
    if (person) {
        NSLog(@"选择了属性：%i，值：%@.",property,(__bridge NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(person, property));
    }
    return NO;
     */
}

//ios7,8
#pragma mark - ABNewPersonViewController代理方法
//完成新增（点击取消和完成按钮时调用）,注意这里不用做实际的通讯录增加工作，此代理方法调用时已经完成新增，当保存成功的时候参数中得person会返回保存的记录，如果点击取消person为NULL
-(void)newPersonViewController:(ABNewPersonViewController *)newPersonView didCompleteWithNewPerson:(ABRecordRef)person{
    //如果有联系人信息
    if (person) {
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
            [self loadPerson];
            dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                //刷新列表
                [contactTableView reloadData];
            });
        });
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"refreshDialContact" object:nil];
        NSLog(@"%@ 信息保存成功.",(__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyCompositeName(person)));
    }else{
        NSLog(@"点击了取消.");
    }
    //关闭模态视图窗口
    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
    
}
//iOS9
#pragma mark - CNContactViewControllerDelegate
- (void)contactViewController:(CNContactViewController *)viewController didCompleteWithContact:(nullable CNContact *)contact{
    if(contact){
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
            [self loadPerson];
            dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                //刷新列表
                [contactTableView reloadData];
            });
        });
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"refreshDialContact" object:nil];
    }
    [viewController dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{
        
    }];
}

3.新建联系人和添加到现有联系人

//保存到现有联系人实现
- (void)saveExistContact{
    if (SYSTEM_VERSION < 9.0f) {
        NSLog(@"save exist contact ios7,8");
        ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *peoplePickerController=[[ABPeoplePickerNavigationController alloc]init];
        //设置代理
        peoplePickerController.peoplePickerDelegate=self;
        
        if(SYSTEM_VERSION >= 8.0f){
            peoplePickerController.predicateForSelectionOfPerson = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:false]; }
        
        [self presentViewController:peoplePickerController animated:YES completion:nil];
    }else{
        NSLog(@"save exist contact ios9");
        //1.跳转到联系人选择页面，注意这里没有使用UINavigationController
        CNContactPickerViewController *controller = [[CNContactPickerViewController alloc] init];
        controller.delegate = self;
        [self presentViewController:controller animated:YES completion:^{
            
        }];
    }
}

//新建联系人
- (void)addNewPerson
{
    if(SYSTEM_VERSION < 9.0f){
         NSLog(@"create ios7,8");
         CFErrorRef error = NULL;
         // Create New Contact
         ABRecordRef person = ABPersonCreate ();
         
         // Add phone number
         ABMutableMultiValueRef multiValue =
         ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABStringPropertyType);
         //mainTitle.text是你要添加的手机号
         ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiValue, (__bridge CFTypeRef)(mainTitle.text), kABPersonPhoneMainLabel,
         NULL);
         
         ABRecordSetValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty, multiValue, &error);
         
         
         ABNewPersonViewController *newPersonCtrl = [[ABNewPersonViewController alloc] init];
         newPersonCtrl.newPersonViewDelegate = self;
         newPersonCtrl.displayedPerson = person;
         CFRelease(person); // TODO check
         
         UINavigationController *navCtrl = [[UINavigationController alloc]
         initWithRootViewController:newPersonCtrl];
         navCtrl.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlackOpaque;
         [self.parentViewController presentModalViewController:navCtrl animated:YES];
    }else{
        //ios9
        NSLog(@"create ios9");
        //1.创建Contact对象，必须是可变的
        CNMutableContact *contact = [[CNMutableContact alloc] init];
        //2.为contact赋值，这块比较恶心，很混乱，setValue4Contact中会给出常用值的对应关系
        [self setValue4Contact:contact existContect:NO];
        //3.创建新建好友页面
        CNContactViewController *controller = [CNContactViewController viewControllerForNewContact:contact];
        //代理内容根据自己需要实现
        controller.delegate = self;
        //4.跳转
        UINavigationController *navigation = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:controller];
        [self presentViewController:navigation animated:YES completion:^{
            
        }];

    }
}

//设置要保存的contact对象
- (void)setValue4Contact:(CNMutableContact *)contact existContect:(BOOL)exist{
    if (!exist) {
        //名字和头像
        contact.nickname = @"";
        //        UIImage *logo = [UIImage imageNamed:@"..."];
        //        NSData *dataRef = UIImagePNGRepresentation(logo);
        //        contact.imageData = dataRef;
    }
    //电话,每一个CNLabeledValue都是有讲究的，如何批评，可以在头文件里面查找，这里给出几个常用的，别的我也不愿意去研究
    CNLabeledValue *phoneNumber = [CNLabeledValue labeledValueWithLabel:CNLabelPhoneNumberMobile value:[CNPhoneNumber phoneNumberWithStringValue:mainTitle.text]];
    if (!exist) {
        contact.phoneNumbers = @[phoneNumber];
    }
    //现有联系人情况
    else{
        if ([contact.phoneNumbers count] >0) {
            NSMutableArray *phoneNumbers = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithArray:contact.phoneNumbers];
            [phoneNumbers addObject:phoneNumber];
            contact.phoneNumbers = phoneNumbers;
        }else{
            contact.phoneNumbers = @[phoneNumber];
        }
    }
    
    //网址:CNLabeledValue *url = [CNLabeledValue labeledValueWithLabel:@"" value:@""];
    //邮箱:CNLabeledValue *mail = [CNLabeledValue labeledValueWithLabel:CNLabelWork value:self.poiData4Save.mail];
    
    //特别说一个地址，PostalAddress对应的才是地址
    CNMutablePostalAddress *address = [[CNMutablePostalAddress alloc] init];
    address.state = @"";
    address.city = @"";
    address.postalCode = @"";
    //外国人好像都不强调区的概念，所以和具体地址拼到一起
    address.street = @"";
    //生成的上面地址的CNLabeledValue，其中可以设置类型CNLabelWork等等
    CNLabeledValue *addressLabel = [CNLabeledValue labeledValueWithLabel:CNLabelWork value:address];
    if (!exist) {
        contact.postalAddresses = @[addressLabel];
    }else{
        if ([contact.postalAddresses count] >0) {
            NSMutableArray *addresses = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithArray:contact.postalAddresses];
            [addresses addObject:addressLabel];
            contact.postalAddresses = addresses;
        }else{
            contact.postalAddresses = @[addressLabel];
        }
    }
}

//iOS9
#pragma mark - CNContactViewControllerDelegate
- (void)contactViewController:(CNContactViewController *)viewController didCompleteWithContact:(nullable CNContact *)contact{
    if (contact) {
        //异步获取通讯录信息
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
            [self loadPerson];
            dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                [phoneBookTableView reloadData];
            });
        });
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"refreshContact" object:nil];
    }
    [viewController dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{
        
    }];
}

#pragma mark - CNContactPickerDelegate
//2.实现点选的代理，其他代理方法根据自己需求实现
- (void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContact:(CNContact *)contact{
    [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{
        //3.copy一份可写的Contact对象，不要尝试alloc一类，mutableCopy独此一家
        CNMutableContact *c = [contact mutableCopy];
        //4.为contact赋值
        [self setValue4Contact:c existContect:YES];
        //5.跳转到新建联系人页面
        CNContactViewController *controller = [CNContactViewController viewControllerForNewContact:c];
        controller.delegate = self;
        UINavigationController *navigation = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:controller];
        [self presentViewController:navigation animated:YES completion:^{
        }];
    }];
}



#pragma mark ABNewPersonViewControllerDelegate
- (void)newPersonViewController:(ABNewPersonViewController *)newPersonViewController
       didCompleteWithNewPerson:(ABRecordRef)person
{
    if (person) {
    //异步获取通讯录信息
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
        [self loadPerson];
        dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            [phoneBookTableView reloadData];
        });
    });
    //更新通讯录界面的数据
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"refreshContact" object:nil];
    }
    
    [newPersonViewController dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{

    }];
}


#pragma mark ABPeoplePickerNavigationControllerDelegate

// Called after a property has been selected by the user.
//ios8
- (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController*)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0){
    [self peoplePickerNavigationController:peoplePicker shouldContinueAfterSelectingPerson:person];
}


#pragma mark ABPeoplePickerNavigationControllerDelegate
- (BOOL)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker
      shouldContinueAfterSelectingPerson:(ABRecordRef)person
{
    CFErrorRef error = NULL;
    BOOL status;
    ABMutableMultiValueRef multiValue;
    // Inserer le numéro dans la fiche de la personne
    // Add phone number
    CFTypeRef typeRef = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
    if (ABMultiValueGetCount(typeRef) == 0)
        multiValue = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABStringPropertyType);
    else
        multiValue = ABMultiValueCreateMutableCopy (typeRef);
    
    // TODO type (mobile, main...)
    // TODO manage URI
    status = ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiValue, (__bridge CFTypeRef)mainTitle.text, kABPersonPhoneMainLabel,
                                          NULL);
    
    status = ABRecordSetValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty, multiValue, &error);
    status = ABAddressBookSave(peoplePicker.addressBook, &error);
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"refreshContact" object:nil];
    [peoplePicker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
    return NO;
}

- (BOOL)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker
      shouldContinueAfterSelectingPerson:(ABRecordRef)person
                                property:(ABPropertyID)property
                              identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier
{
    return NO;
}


//点击取消按钮
-(void)peoplePickerNavigationControllerDidCancel:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker{
    [peoplePicker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
    NSLog(@"取消选择.");
}

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iOS 7,8,9 通讯录的操作

1.获取通讯录的方法在其他的博客中都有，我主要写一些我当时没有查到的。2.编辑联系人注意：我的编辑联系人用的是ABNewPersonViewController,这样就可以省掉联系人简介这一步//编辑联系人- (void)editButtonAction{ if (SYSTEM_VERSION <9.0f) { NSLog(@"EDIT ios7,8");
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