c++ 中连接到access的函数

在文件头需要添加下面这段：

#import "c:\program files\common files\system\ado\msado15.dll" no_namespace rename("EOF", "adoEOF")

bool linkAccess(int num)

{

//连接到数据库中，并输出数据库中的所有叶片名称

_ConnectionPtr pConnection;

if(pConnection.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Connection)) != S_OK)

{

return FALSE;

}

_bstr_t   strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=leaf.mdb";

if(pConnection->Open(strConn, "", "", adModeUnknown) == S_OK)

{

//连接数据库成功

_RecordsetPtr pRecordset;

if(pRecordset.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Recordset)) != S_OK)

{

pConnection->Close();

return FALSE;

}

//下面四行练习的是如何将int->string

char buffer [33];

itoa(num,buffer,33);

string s(buffer);

string str="SELECT * from leaf where ID="+s;

//下面一行练习如何将string 转为char*

char *orig =const_cast<char*>(str.c_str());

//下面一行练习如何将char* 转为_bstr_t 

_bstr_t strSql(orig);

//上面这么多行的目的就是将num添加到string中，变为_bstr_t  变量

HRESULT hr = pRecordset->Open(strSql, _variant_t((IDispatch*)pConnection, TRUE), adOpenUnspecified, adLockUnspecified, adCmdUnknown);

if(hr != S_OK)

{

pConnection->Close();

return FALSE;

}

_variant_t vt;

pRecordset->MoveFirst();

while(!pRecordset->adoEOF)

{

vt = pRecordset->Fields->GetItem("名称")->Value;

cout<<_com_util::ConvertBSTRToString((_bstr_t)vt)<<endl;

vt = pRecordset->Fields->GetItem("介绍")->Value;

cout<<_com_util::ConvertBSTRToString((_bstr_t)vt)<<endl;

pRecordset->MoveNext();

}

pConnection->Close();

return TRUE;

}

else

{

cout << "数据库连接失败！" << endl;

return FALSE;

}

}