cents OS 重装yum，配置阿里yum源

一般新的linux服务器都需要重新安装yum，并且配置一下yum源，接下来说一下步骤，亲测有效（yum安装不要怕，装错了重新卸载安装就行了，装不坏这个东西）。

第一步：卸载yum

1.查看已安装的yum

rpm -qa|grep yum

2.删除已有的yum

rpm -aq|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps 

3.下载以下安装包

wget https://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-2.7.5-68.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget https://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm
wget https://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-158.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
wget https://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget https://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm

如果找不到以上版本，可以到Index of /centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/下载最新版本

4.安装

rpm -ivh python-2.7.5-68.el7.x86_64.rpm python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm --nodeps --force
rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm --nodeps --force
rpm -ivh yum-3.4.3-158.el7.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm --nodeps --force

 5.更改yum源

 到该网站Index of /repo/http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/下载配置文件，重命名为CentOS-Base.repo

首先备份

/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

下载对应版本repo文件, 放入/etc/yum.repos.d/(操作前请做好相应备份)

• 运行以下命令生成缓存

yum clean all
yum makecache

 完成以上步骤就可以成功在Linux安装上yum啦