运算符

运算符

//二元运算符
int a = 10;
int b = 10;
int c = 10;
int d = 10;
System.out.println(a+b);
System.out.println(a-b);
System.out.println(a*b);
System.out.println(a/(double)b);

long a =123123123123L;
int b = 123;
short c = 10;
byte d = 8;
System.out.println(a+b+c+d);//Long
System.out.println(b+c+d);//Int
System.out.println(c+d);//Int

//关系运算符返回的结果： 正确，错误  布尔值
int a = 10;
int b = 20;
int c = 21;


System.out.println(a>b);
System.out.println(a<b);
System.out.println(a==b);
System.out.println(a!=b);
System.out.println(c%a);

//++自增  --自减c
int a = 3;
int b = a++;//执行这段代码后，先给b赋值，再自增
//a++:a=a+1
System.out.println(a);


int c = ++a;//执行这段代码后，先自增，再给c赋

System.out.println(a);
System.out.println(b);
System.out.println(c);

//幂运算   很多运算可以使用工具类来运算
double pow = Math.pow(2,3);
System.out.println(pow);

package operator;
//逻辑运算符
public class Demo05 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //与（and）或(or)非（取反）
        boolean a = true;
        boolean b = false;

        System.out.println("a && b:" + (a&&b));//逻辑与运算：两个变量都为真，结果才为true
        System.out.println("a || b:" + (a||b));//逻辑与运算：两个变量有一个为真，结果才为true
        System.out.println("!(a && b)" + !(a&&b));//如果是真，则变为假，如果是假则变为真

        //短路运算
        int c = 5;
        boolean d = (c<4)&&(c++<4);
        System.out.println(d);
        System.out.println(c);//c++没有执行,所以还是5



    }
}

//位运算符
public class Demo06 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /*
        A = 0011 1100
        B = 0000 1101

        A&B = 0000 1100
        A|B = 0011 1101
        A^B = 0011 0001  //相同为0，不同为1
        ~B = 1111 0010

        2*8 = 16  2*2*2*2
        <<
        >>

        0000 0000  0
        0000 0001  1
        0000 0010  2
        0000 0011  3
        0000 0100  4
        0000 1000  8
        0001 0000  16
         */
        System.out.println(2<<3);
        System.out.println(1<<2);

    }
}

public class Demo07 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a = 10;
        int b = 20;

        a+=b;
        a-=b;

        System.out.println(a);

        //字符串连接符 + ，String
        System.out.println(""+a+b);//1020
        System.out.println(a+b+"");//30
    }
}

//三元运算符
public class Demo08 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //x ? y : z
        //如果x==true,则结果为y,否则结果为z
        int score = 80;
        String type = score <60 ?"不及格":"及格";
        System.out.println(type);
    }
}