texlive2008的简单安装


一、下载:texlive2008:

# wget ftp://tug.org/texlive/Images/texlive2008.iso.lzma


二、解压:

# lzma -kd texlive2008.iso.lzma


三、挂载:

# sudo mount -t iso9660 -o loop texlive2008.iso /cdrom


四、安装

cd /cdrom

# perl install-tl

Platform: i386-linux => 'Intel x86 with GNU/Linux'

Distribution: live (uncompressed)

Directory for temporary files: '/tmp'

Installer directory: '.'

Loading /media/cdrom0/tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb

======================> TeX Live installation procedure <=====================

=======> Note: Letters/digits in <angle brackets> indicate menu items <=======

=======> for commands or configurable options <=======

Detected platform: Intel x86 with GNU/Linux

<B> binary systems: 1 out of 15

<S> Installation scheme (scheme-full)

83 collections out of 84, disk space required: 1719 MB

Customizing installation scheme:

<C> standard collections

<L> language collections

<D> directories:

TEXDIR (the main TeX directory):

!! default location: /usr/local/texlive/2008

!! is not writable, please select a different one!

TEXMFLOCAL (directory for site-wide local files):

/usr/local/texlive/texmf-local

TEXMFSYSVAR (directory for variable and automatically generated data):

/usr/local/texlive/2008/texmf-var

TEXMFSYSCONFIG (directory for local config):

/usr/local/texlive/2008/texmf-config

TEXMFHOME (directory for user-specific files):

~/texmf

<O> options:

[ ] use letter size instead of A4 by default

[X] create all format files

[X] install macro/font doc tree

[X] install macro/font source tree

[ ] create symlinks in standard directories

<V> set up for running from DVD

Other actions:

<I> start installation to hard disk

<H> help

<Q> quit

Enter command: L (只选中文吧,多了占空间,反正其它语言我们也不认识)


Select language support:

===============================================================================

a [X] African scripts o [X] Hungarian

b [X] Arabic p [X] Indic scripts

c [X] Armenian s [X] Italian

d [X] Chinese, Japanese, Korean t [X] Latin

e [X] Croatian u [X] Mongolian

f [X] Cyrillic v [X] Norwegian

g [X] Czech/Slovak w [X] Other hyphenation files

h [X] Danish x [X] Polish

i [X] Dutch y [X] Portuguese

j [X] Finnish z [X] Spanish

k [X] French 0 [X] Swedish

l [X] German 1 [X] Tibetan

m [X] Greek 2 [X] UK English

n [X] Hebrew 3 [X] Vietnamese

Select language-specific documentation:

A [X] Bulgarian documentation L [X] Korean documentation

B [X] Chinese documentation M [X] Mongolian documentation

C [X] Czechslovak documentation N [X] Polish documentation

D [X] Dutch documentation O [X] Portuguese documentation

E [X] English documentation P [X] Russian documentation

F [X] Finnish documentation S [X] Slovenian documentation

G [X] French documentation T [X] Spanish documentation

H [X] German documentation U [X] Thai documentation

I [X] Greek documentation V [X] Turkish documentation

J [X] Italian documentation W [X] Ukrainian documentation

K [X] Japanese documentation X [X] Vietnamese documentation

Other actions:

<+> select all

<-> deselect all

<R> return to main menu

<Q> quit

Press key to select language: -dB (-取消全选,d 中文支持,B 安装中文文档)

Press key to select language:R (返回主菜单)

...............

Other actions:

<I> start installation to hard disk

<H> help

<Q> quit

Enter command: I (开始安装)


五、配置环境变量:


export MANPATH=/usr/local/texlive/2008/texmf/doc/man:$MANPATH

export INFOPATH=/usr/local/texlive/2008/texmf/doc/info:$INFOPATH

export PATH=/usr/local/texlive/2008/bin/i386-linux:$PATH


或者把它们加到用户配置文件~/.bashrc中,或者加到系统环境变量中/etc/profile中。


好了,到此为止,你就可以使用texlive了,具体怎么使用,和配置中文字体以后再说吧,或者在网上去找。本文只管安装


/usr/local/texlive/2008/texmf-doc/doc/chinese/这下面有很好的入门教程,中文的
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