2dRogueLike源码分析Enemy

1.调用unity包

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

2.定义enemy类继承于MovingObject

属性：给予玩家的伤害，动画控制，每次移动位置，是否跳过移动

   //Enemy inherits from MovingObject, our base class for objects that can move, Player also inherits from this.
    public class Enemy : MovingObject
    {
        public int playerDamage;                            //The amount of food points to subtract from the player when attacking.
        private Animator animator;                          //Variable of type Animator to store a reference to the enemy's Animator component.
        private Transform target;                           //Transform to attempt to move toward each turn.
        private bool skipMove;                              //Boolean to determine whether or not enemy should skip a turn or move this turn.
        

3.将enemy加入gameManager

得到animator

找到player

执行父类的start函数

        //Start overrides the virtual Start function of the base class.
        protected override void Start ()
        {
            //Register this enemy with our instance of GameManager by adding it to a list of Enemy objects. 
            //This allows the GameManager to issue movement commands.
            GameManager.instance.AddEnemyToList (this);
            
            //Get and store a reference to the attached Animator component.
            animator = GetComponent<Animator> ();
            
            //Find the Player GameObject using it's tag and store a reference to its transform component.
            target = GameObject.FindGameObjectWithTag ("Player").transform;
            
            //Call the start function of our base class MovingObject.
            base.Start ();
        }

4.重写AttemptMove函数

如果skipMove为真，则跳过

        //Override the AttemptMove function of MovingObject to include functionality needed for Enemy to skip turns.
        //See comments in MovingObject for more on how base AttemptMove function works.
        protected override void AttemptMove <T> (int xDir, int yDir)
        {
            //Check if skipMove is true, if so set it to false and skip this turn.
            if(skipMove)
            {
                skipMove = false;
                return;
            }
            
            //Call the AttemptMove function from MovingObject.
            base.AttemptMove <T> (xDir, yDir);
            
            //Now that Enemy has moved, set skipMove to true to skip next move.
            skipMove = true;
        }

5.根据player的位置，决定自己移动方向

       //MoveEnemy is called by the GameManger each turn to tell each Enemy to try to move towards the player.
        public void MoveEnemy ()
        {
            //Declare variables for X and Y axis move directions, these range from -1 to 1.
            //These values allow us to choose between the cardinal directions: up, down, left and right.
            int xDir = 0;
            int yDir = 0;
            
            //If the difference in positions is approximately zero (Epsilon) do the following:
            if(Mathf.Abs (target.position.x - transform.position.x) < float.Epsilon)
                
                //If the y coordinate of the target's (player) position is greater than the y coordinate of this enemy's position set y direction 1 (to move up). If not, set it to -1 (to move down).
                yDir = target.position.y > transform.position.y ? 1 : -1;
            
            //If the difference in positions is not approximately zero (Epsilon) do the following:
            else
                //Check if target x position is greater than enemy's x position, if so set x direction to 1 (move right), if not set to -1 (move left).
                xDir = target.position.x > transform.position.x ? 1 : -1;
            
            //Call the AttemptMove function and pass in the generic parameter Player, because Enemy is moving and expecting to potentially encounter a Player
            AttemptMove <Player> (xDir, yDir);
        }

6.重写OnCantMove函数

   player损失food

   enemy执行enemyAttack动画

        //OnCantMove is called if Enemy attempts to move into a space occupied by a Player, it overrides the OnCantMove function of MovingObject 
        //and takes a generic parameter T which we use to pass in the component we expect to encounter, in this case Player
        protected override void OnCantMove <T> (T component)
        {
            //Declare hitPlayer and set it to equal the encountered component.
            Player hitPlayer = component as Player;
            
            //Call the LoseFood function of hitPlayer passing it playerDamage, the amount of foodpoints to be subtracted.
            hitPlayer.LoseFood (playerDamage);
            
            //Set the attack trigger of animator to trigger Enemy attack animation.
            animator.SetTrigger ("enemyAttack");

        }
    }