java 拦截器

spring boot执行拦截器的情况：

1、请求 发送至 控制器 前
2、响应 发送至 客户端 前

拦截器工作的三种方法：

preHandle():在请求发送至控制器前执行操作，返回true，将响应返回给客户端。
postHandle():在响应发送至客户端前执行操作。
afterCompletion():在完成请求和响应后执行操作

实现步骤：

1、创建支持拦截器的@Component类，实现HandlerInterceptor接口
2、使用WebMvcConfigurerAdapter向InterceptorRegistry注册此拦截器（Interceptor）

实现代码：

package com.yiibai.demo.interceptor;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Component
public class ProductServiceInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
   @Override
   public boolean preHandle
      (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) 
      throws Exception {
      System.out.println("Pre Handle method is Calling");
      return true;
   }
   @Override
   public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, 
      Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
      System.out.println("Post Handle method is Calling");
   }
   @Override
   public void afterCompletion
      (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object 
      handler, Exception exception) throws Exception {
      System.out.println("Request and Response is completed");
   }
}

package com.yiibai.demo.interceptor;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

@Component
public class ProductServiceInterceptorAppConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
   @Autowired
   ProductServiceInterceptor productServiceInterceptor;
   @Override
   public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
      registry.addInterceptor(productServiceInterceptor);
   }
}