NSLog各数据类型的输出
类型 | 常量实例 | NSlog字符 |
Char | ‘a’,’/n’ | %c |
Short int | -- | %hi,%hx,%ho |
Unsigned short int | -- | %hu,%hx,%ho |
Int | 12,-97,0xFFE0,0177 | %i,%x,%o |
Unsigned int | 12u,100U,0xFFu | %u,%x,%o |
Long int | 12L,-200l,0xffffL | %li,%lx,%lo |
Unsigned long int | 12UL,100ul,0xffeeUL | %lu,%lx,%lo |
Long long int | 0xe5e5c5e5LL,500ll | %lli,%llx,%llo |
Unsigned long long int | 12ull,0xffeeULL | %llu,%llx,%llo |
Float | 12.34f,3.1e-5f, | %f,%e,%g,%a |
Double | 12.34,3.1e-5,0x.1p3 | %f,%e,%g,%a |
Long double | 12.34l,3.1e-5l | %Lf,%Le,%Lg |
id | nil | %p |
格式
NSLog的格式如下所示:
- %@ 对象
- %d, %i 整数
- %u 无符整形
- %f 浮点/双字
- %x, %X 二进制整数
- %o 八进制整数
- %zu size_t
- %p 指针
- %e 浮点/双字 (科学计算)
- %g 浮点/双字
- %s C 字符串
- %.*s Pascal字符串
- %c 字符
- %C unichar
- %lld 64位长整数(long long)
- %llu 无符64位长整数
- %Lf 64位双字
定义 | 说明 |
%@ | Objective-C object, printed as the string returned by descriptionWithLocale: if available, or description otherwise. Also works with CFTypeRef objects, returning the result of the CFCopyDescription function. |
%% | ‘%’ character |
%d, %D, %i | Signed 32-bit integer (int) |
%u, %U | Unsigned 32-bit integer (unsigned int) |
%hi | Signed 16-bit integer (short) |
%hu | Unsigned 16-bit integer (unsigned short) |
%qi | Signed 64-bit integer (long long) |
%qu | Unsigned 64-bit integer (unsigned long long) |
%x | Unsigned 32-bit integer (unsigned int), printed in hexadecimal using the digits 0–9 and lowercase a–f |
%X | Unsigned 32-bit integer (unsigned int), printed in hexadecimal using the digits 0–9 and uppercase A–F |
%qx | Unsigned 64-bit integer (unsigned long long), printed in hexadecimal using the digits 0–9 and lowercase a–f |
%qX | Unsigned 64-bit integer (unsigned long long), printed in hexadecimal using the digits 0–9 and uppercase A–F |
%o, %O | Unsigned 32-bit integer (unsigned int), printed in octal |
%f | 64-bit floating-point number (double) |
%e | 64-bit floating-point number (double), printed in scientific notation using a lowercase e to introduce the exponent |
%E | 64-bit floating-point number (double), printed in scientific notation using an uppercase E to introduce the exponent |
%g | 64-bit floating-point number (double), printed in the style of %e if the exponent is less than –4 or greater than or equal to the precision, in the style of %f otherwise |
%G | 64-bit floating-point number (double), printed in the style of %E if the exponent is less than –4 or greater than or equal to the precision, in the style of %f otherwise |
%c | 8-bit unsigned character (unsigned char), printed by NSLog() as an ASCII character, or, if not an ASCII character, in the octal format \\ddd or the Unicode hexadecimal format \\udddd, where d is a digit |
%C | 16-bit Unicode character (unichar), printed by NSLog() as an ASCII character, or, if not an ASCII character, in the octal format \\ddd or the Unicode hexadecimal format \\udddd, where d is a digit |
%s | Null-terminated array of 8-bit unsigned characters. %s interprets its input in the system encoding rather than, for example, UTF-8. |
%S | Null-terminated array of 16-bit Unicode characters |
%p | Void pointer (void *), printed in hexadecimal with the digits 0–9 and lowercase a–f, with a leading 0x |
%L | Length modifier specifying that a following a, A, e, E, f, F, g, or G conversion specifier applies to a long double argument |
%a | 64-bit floating-point number (double), printed in scientific notation with a leading 0x and one hexadecimal digit before the decimal point using a lowercase p to introduce the exponent |
%A | 64-bit floating-point number (double), printed in scientific notation with a leading 0X and one hexadecimal digit before the decimal point using a uppercase P to introduce the exponent |
%F | 64-bit floating-point number (double), printed in decimal notation |
%z | Length modifier specifying that a following d, i, o, u, x, or X conversion specifier applies to a size_t or the corresponding signed integer type argument |
%t | Length modifier specifying that a following d, i, o, u, x, or X conversion specifier applies to a ptrdiff_t or the corresponding unsigned integer type argument |
%j | Length modifier specifying that a following d, i, o, u, x, or X conversion specifier applies to a intmax_t or uintmax_t argument |