Some codes

prices = {
    'ACME': 45.23,
    'AAPL': 612.78,
    'IBM': 205.55,
    'HPQ': 37.20,
    'FB': 10.75
}
rev = list(zip(prices.values(), prices.keys()))
print(rev)
min_price = min(rev)
print(min_price)

print(max(prices.values()))

a = [1, 5, 6, 7, 2, 1, 5, 6, 9]
a_set = set(a)
a = list(a_set)
print(a)

#########################################
my_slice = slice(5)
my_slice2 = slice(2, 10, 2)
arr = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
print(arr[my_slice])  # [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
print(arr[my_slice2])  # [2, 4, 6, 8]
print(my_slice.start, my_slice.stop, my_slice.step)
print(my_slice2.start, my_slice2.stop, my_slice2.step)

###### 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890'
record = '....................100 .......513.25 ..........'
# cost = int(record[20:23]) * float(record[31:37])
SHARES = slice(20, 23)
PRICE = slice(31, 37)
cost = int(record[SHARES]) * float(record[PRICE])
print(cost)
#########################################


#  ######################################  查找出现最多的单词
words = ['look', 'into', 'my', 'eyes', 'look', 'into', 'my', 'eyes', 'the', 'eyes', 'the', 'eyes', 'the', 'eyes', 'not',
         'around', 'the', 'around', 'eyes', "do", 'my', 'look', 'around', 'the', 'eyes', 'look', 'into', 'my', 'eyes',
         "you", 'under'
         ]
a_set = set(words)
a_list = list(a_set)
count = []
for i in a_list:
    count.append(words.count(i))
aa_list = list(zip(a_list, count))
print(max(aa_list, key=lambda x: x[1]))
#############################################


mylist = [1, 4, -5, 10, -7, 2, 3, -1]
a_list = [x for x in mylist if x > 0]  # 只保留大于 0 的数
b_list = [x for x in mylist if x % 2]  # 只保留奇数
print(a_list, b_list)

######################################
values = ['1', '2', '-3', '-', '2.6', '4', 'N/A', '5']


def is_int(x):
    try:
        int(x)
        return True
    except Exception:
        return False


result = list(filter(is_int, values))  # ['1', '2', '-3', '4', '5']
print(result)
##################################


##################################
mylist = [1, 4, -5, 10, -7, 2, 3, -1, 0]
import math

sq = [format(math.sqrt(x), '0.3f') for x in mylist if x >= 0]
print(sq)
##################################


##################################
addresses = [
    '5412 N CLARK',
    '5148 N CLARK',
    '5800 E 58TH',
    '2122 N CLARK',
    '5645 N RAVENSWOOD',
    '1060 W ADDISON',
    '4801 N BROADWAY',
    '1039 W GRANVILLE',
]
counts = [0, 3, 10, 4, 1, 7, 6, 1]
counter = 0
for i in counts:
    if i > 5:  # 删选出 counts 大于5的地址
        print(addresses[counter], i)
    counter += 1
##################################


a, b = 4.2, 2.1
print(a + b)  # 6.300000000000001

from decimal import Decimal

a1, b1 = Decimal('4.2'), Decimal('2.1')
print(a1 + b1)  # 6.3

a, b = 4.2, 2.1
a, b = str(a), str(b)
a = a.split('.')
b = b.split('.')
for i in (a, b):
    print(i)
print(a, b)
########################################################


#########################################################
from fractions import Fraction

a, b = Fraction(1, 3), Fraction(2, 5)  # 分数  1/3   2/5
print(a + b)  # 11/15
print(a - b)  # -1/15
c = a * b  # 2/15
print(c, c.numerator, c.denominator)  # numerator 分子，denominator 分母

########################################################


#######################################  字典翻转，价格如有相同的，后面的会覆盖前面的
prices = {
    'ACME': 45.23,
    'AAPL': 612.78,
    'IBM': 205.55,
    'HPQ': 37.20,
    'FB': 10.75,
}
new_ = {v:k for k,v in prices.items()}  # {45.23: 'ACME', 612.78: 'AAPL', 205.55: 'IBM', 37.2: 'HPQ', 10.75: 'FB'}
print(max(new_))
print(min(new_))
#########################################