Watching a Directory for changes

Watching a Directory for changes

watch Service Overview
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WatchDir.java

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

import java.nio.file.*;
import static java.nio.file.StandardWatchEventKinds.*;
import static java.nio.file.LinkOption.*;
import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * Example to watch a directory (or tree) for changes to files.
 */

public class WatchDir {

    private final WatchService watcher;
    private final Map<WatchKey,Path> keys;
    private final boolean recursive;
    private boolean trace = false;

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    static <T> WatchEvent<T> cast(WatchEvent<?> event) {
        ret
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Description Mountain Watching [Jeffrey Wang, 2009] One day, Bessie was gazing off into the distance at the beautiful Wisconsin mountains when she wondered to herself: which mountain is the widest one? She decided to take N (1 <= N <= 100,000) equally-spaced height measurements H_i (1 <= H_i <= 1,000,000,000) sequentially along the horizon using her new Acme Long Distance Geoaltimeter. A mountain is defined to be a consecutive sequence of H_i values which increases (or stays the same) and then decreases (or stays the same), e.g., 2, 3, 3, 5, 4, 4, 1. It is possible for a mountain on the edge of her field of vision only to increase or only to decrease in height, as well. The width of a mountain is the number of measurements it encompasses. Help Bessie identify the widest mountain. Here's a simple example of a typical horizon: ******* * ********* *** ********** ***** *********** ********* * * ***************** *********** *** * ** ******************* ************* * * ******* * ********************************************************************** 3211112333677777776543332111112344456765432111212111112343232111111211 aaaaaa ccccccccccccccccccccc eeeeeee ggggggggg bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb ddddd ffffffffff hhhhhhhhh The mountains are marked 'a', 'b', etc. Obviously, mountain b is widest with width 28. The mountain on the left has width 6 for the purposes of this task. Input * There are multiple test cases. * For each case: ** Line 1: A single integer: N ** Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 contains a single integer: H_i Output * For each case: ** Line 1: A single line with a single integer that is the width of the widest mountain. Sample Input 7 3 2 3 5 4 1 6 INPUT DETAILS: The height measurements are 3, 2, 3, 5, 4, 1, 6. Sample Output 5 OUTPUT DETAILS: The widest mountain consists of the measurements 2, 3, 5, 4, 1. Other mountains include 3, 2 and 1, 6

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