python之迷你版Httpd服务器

## miniHttpd.py

import os, sys, platform
import posixpath
import BaseHTTPServer
from SocketServer import ThreadingMixIn
import threading
import urllib, urllib2
import cgi
import shutil
import mimetypes
import re
import time


__version__ = "0.1"
__all__ = ["SimpleHTTPRequestHandler"]
__author__ = "bones7456"
__home_page__ = ""

try:
  from cStringIO import StringIO
except ImportError:
  from StringIO import StringIO
    
def get_ip_address(ifname):
  import socket
  import fcntl
  import struct
  s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
  return socket.inet_ntoa(fcntl.ioctl(s.fileno(),0x8915,struct.pack('256s', ifname[:15]))[20:24]) # SIOCGIFADDR

class GetWanIp:
  def getip(self):
    try:
      myip = self.visit("http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=myip")
    except:
      print "ip.taobao.com is Error"
      try:
        myip = self.visit("http://www.bliao.com/ip.phtml")
      except:
        print "bliao.com is Error"
        try:
          myip = self.visit("http://www.whereismyip.com/")
        except: # 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'group'
          print "whereismyip is Error"
          myip = "127.0.0.1"
    return myip
  def visit(self,url):
    opener = urllib2.urlopen(url, None, 3)
    if url == opener.geturl():
      str = opener.read()
    return re.search('(\d+\.){3}\d+',str).group(0)
  
def showTips():
  print ""
  print '----------------------------------------------------------------------->> '
  try: 
    port = int(sys.argv[1])
  except Exception, e:
    print '-------->> Warning: Port is not given, will use deafult port: 8080 '
    print '-------->> if you want to use other port, please execute: '
    print '-------->> python SimpleHTTPServerWithUpload.py port '
    print "-------->> port is a integer and it's range: 1024 < port < 65535 "
    port = 8080
    
  if not 1024 < port < 65535: port = 8080
  # serveraddr = ('', port)
  print '-------->> Now, listening at port ' + str(port) + ' ...'
  osType = platform.system()
  if osType == "Linux":
    print '-------->> You can visit the URL:   http://'+ GetWanIp().getip() + ':' +str(port)
  else:
    print '-------->> You can visit the URL:   http://127.0.0.1:' +str(port)
  print '----------------------------------------------------------------------->> '
  print ""
  return ('', port)
  
serveraddr = showTips()  
  
def sizeof_fmt(num):
  for x in ['bytes','KB','MB','GB']:
    if num < 1024.0:
      return "%3.1f%s" % (num, x)
    num /= 1024.0
  return "%3.1f%s" % (num, 'TB')
  
def modification_date(filename):
  # t = os.path.getmtime(filename)
  # return datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(t)
  return time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",time.localtime(os.path.getmtime(filename)))
  
class SimpleHTTPRequestHandler(BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
  
  """Simple HTTP request handler with GET/HEAD/POST commands.
  
  This serves files from the current directory and any of its
  subdirectories. The MIME type for files is determined by
  calling the .guess_type() method. And can reveive file uploaded
  by client.
  
  The GET/HEAD/POST requests are identical except that the HEAD
  request omits the actual contents of the file.
  
  """
  
  server_version = "SimpleHTTPWithUpload/" + __version__
  
  def do_GET(self):
    """Serve a GET request."""
    # print "....................", threading.currentThread().getName()
    f = self.send_head()
    if f:
      self.copyfile(f, self.wfile)
      f.close()
  
  def do_HEAD(self):
    """Serve a HEAD request."""
    f = self.send_head()
    if f:
      f.close()
  
  def do_POST(self):
    """Serve a POST request."""
    r, info = self.deal_post_data()
    print r, info, "by: ", self.client_address
    f = StringIO()
    f.write('<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">')
    f.write("<html>\n<title>Upload Result Page</title>\n")
    f.write("<body>\n<h2>Upload Result Page</h2>\n")
    f.write("<hr>\n")
    if r:
      f.write("<strong>Success:</strong>")
    else:
      f.write("<strong>Failed:</strong>")
    f.write(info)
    f.write("<br><a href=\"%s\">back</a>" % self.headers['referer'])
    f.write("<hr><small>Powered By: bones7456, check new version at ")
    f.write("<a href=\"http://li2z.cn/?s=SimpleHTTPServerWithUpload\">")
    f.write("here</a>.</small></body>\n</html>\n")
    length = f.tell()
    f.seek(0)
    self.send_response(200)
    self.send_header("Content-type", "text/html")
    self.send_header("Content-Length", str(length))
    self.end_headers()
    if f:
      self.copyfile(f, self.wfile)
      f.close()
      
  def deal_post_data(self):
    boundary = self.headers.plisttext.split("=")[1]
    remainbytes = int(self.headers['content-length'])
    line = self.rfile.readline()
    remainbytes -= len(line)
    if not boundary in line:
      return (False, "Content NOT begin with boundary")
    line = self.rfile.readline()
    remainbytes -= len(line)
    fn = re.findall(r'Content-Disposition.*name="file"; filename="(.*)"', line)
    if not fn:
      return (False, "Can't find out file name...")
    path = self.translate_path(self.path)
    osType = platform.system()
    try:
      if osType == "Linux":
        fn = os.path.join(path, fn[0].decode('gbk').encode('utf-8')) 
      else:
        fn = os.path.join(path, fn[0]) 
    except Exception, e:
      return (False, "文件名请不要用中文,或者使用IE上传中文名的文件。")
    while os.path.exists(fn):
      fn += "_"
    line = self.rfile.readline()
    remainbytes -= len(line)
    line = self.rfile.readline()
    remainbytes -= len(line)
    try:
      out = open(fn, 'wb')
    except IOError:
      return (False, "Can't create file to write, do you have permission to write?")
          
    preline = self.rfile.readline()
    remainbytes -= len(preline)
    while remainbytes > 0:
      line = self.rfile.readline()
      remainbytes -= len(line)
      if boundary in line:
        preline = preline[0:-1]
        if preline.endswith('\r'):
          preline = preline[0:-1]
        out.write(preline)
        out.close()
        return (True, "File '%s' upload success!" % fn)
      else:
        out.write(preline)
        preline = line
    return (False, "Unexpect Ends of data.")
  
  def send_head(self):
    """Common code for GET and HEAD commands.
  
    This sends the response code and MIME headers.
  
    Return value is either a file object (which has to be copied
    to the outputfile by the caller unless the command was HEAD,
    and must be closed by the caller under all circumstances), or
    None, in which case the caller has nothing further to do.
  
    """
    path = self.translate_path(self.path)
    f = None
    if os.path.isdir(path):
      if not self.path.endswith('/'):
        # redirect browser - doing basically what apache does
        self.send_response(301)
        self.send_header("Location", self.path + "/")
        self.end_headers()
        return None
      for index in "index.html", "index.htm":
        index = os.path.join(path, index)
        if os.path.exists(index):
          path = index
          break
      else:
        return self.list_directory(path)
    ctype = self.guess_type(path)
    try:
      # Always read in binary mode. Opening files in text mode may cause
      # newline translations, making the actual size of the content
      # transmitted *less* than the content-length!
      f = open(path, 'rb')
    except IOError:
      self.send_error(404, "File not found")
      return None
    self.send_response(200)
    self.send_header("Content-type", ctype)
    fs = os.fstat(f.fileno())
    self.send_header("Content-Length", str(fs[6]))
    self.send_header("Last-Modified", self.date_time_string(fs.st_mtime))
    self.end_headers()
    return f
  
  def list_directory(self, path):
    """Helper to produce a directory listing (absent index.html).
  
    Return value is either a file object, or None (indicating an
    error). In either case, the headers are sent, making the
    interface the same as for send_head().
  
    """
    try:
      list = os.listdir(path)
    except os.error:
      self.send_error(404, "No permission to list directory")
      return None
    list.sort(key=lambda a: a.lower())
    f = StringIO()
    displaypath = cgi.escape(urllib.unquote(self.path))
    f.write('<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">')
    f.write("<html>\n<title>Directory listing for %s</title>\n" % displaypath)
    f.write("<body>\n<h2>Directory listing for %s</h2>\n" % displaypath)
    f.write("<hr>\n")
    f.write("<form ENCTYPE=\"multipart/form-data\" method=\"post\">")
    f.write("<input name=\"file\" type=\"file\"/>")
    f.write("<input type=\"submit\" value=\"upload\"/>")
    f.write("              ")
    f.write("<input type=\"button\" value=\"HomePage\" onClick=\"location='/'\">")
    f.write("</form>\n")
    f.write("<hr>\n<ul>\n")
    for name in list:
      fullname = os.path.join(path, name)
      colorName = displayname = linkname = name
      # Append / for directories or @ for symbolic links
      if os.path.isdir(fullname):
        colorName = '<span style="background-color: #CEFFCE;">' + name + '/</span>'
        displayname = name
        linkname = name + "/"
      if os.path.islink(fullname):
        colorName = '<span style="background-color: #FFBFFF;">' + name + '@</span>'
        displayname = name
        # Note: a link to a directory displays with @ and links with /
      filename = os.getcwd() + '/' + displaypath + displayname
      f.write('<table><tr><td width="60%%"><a href="%s">%s</a></td><td width="20%%">%s</td><td width="20%%">%s</td></tr>\n'
          % (urllib.quote(linkname), colorName, 
            sizeof_fmt(os.path.getsize(filename)), modification_date(filename)))
    f.write("</table>\n<hr>\n</body>\n</html>\n")
    length = f.tell()
    f.seek(0)
    self.send_response(200)
    self.send_header("Content-type", "text/html")
    self.send_header("Content-Length", str(length))
    self.end_headers()
    return f
  
  def translate_path(self, path):
    """Translate a /-separated PATH to the local filename syntax.
  
    Components that mean special things to the local file system
    (e.g. drive or directory names) are ignored. (XXX They should
    probably be diagnosed.)
  
    """
    # abandon query parameters
    path = path.split('?',1)[0]
    path = path.split('#',1)[0]
    path = posixpath.normpath(urllib.unquote(path))
    words = path.split('/')
    words = filter(None, words)
    path = os.getcwd()
    for word in words:
      drive, word = os.path.splitdrive(word)
      head, word = os.path.split(word)
      if word in (os.curdir, os.pardir): continue
      path = os.path.join(path, word)
    return path
  
  def copyfile(self, source, outputfile):
    """Copy all data between two file objects.
  
    The SOURCE argument is a file object open for reading
    (or anything with a read() method) and the DESTINATION
    argument is a file object open for writing (or
    anything with a write() method).
  
    The only reason for overriding this would be to change
    the block size or perhaps to replace newlines by CRLF
    -- note however that this the default server uses this
    to copy binary data as well.
  
    """
    shutil.copyfileobj(source, outputfile)
  
  def guess_type(self, path):
    """Guess the type of a file.
  
    Argument is a PATH (a filename).
  
    Return value is a string of the form type/subtype,
    usable for a MIME Content-type header.
  
    The default implementation looks the file's extension
    up in the table self.extensions_map, using application/octet-stream
    as a default; however it would be permissible (if
    slow) to look inside the data to make a better guess.
  
    """
  
    base, ext = posixpath.splitext(path)
    if ext in self.extensions_map:
      return self.extensions_map[ext]
    ext = ext.lower()
    if ext in self.extensions_map:
      return self.extensions_map[ext]
    else:
      return self.extensions_map['']
  
  if not mimetypes.inited:
    mimetypes.init() # try to read system mime.types
  extensions_map = mimetypes.types_map.copy()
  extensions_map.update({
    '': 'application/octet-stream', # Default
    '.py': 'text/plain',
    '.c': 'text/plain',
    '.h': 'text/plain',
    })
  
class ThreadingServer(ThreadingMixIn, BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer):
  pass
    
def test(HandlerClass = SimpleHTTPRequestHandler,ServerClass = BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer):
    BaseHTTPServer.test(HandlerClass, ServerClass)
########################################################################################################
#
#
########################################################################################################
if __name__ == '__main__':
  # test()
  #单线程
  # srvr = BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer(serveraddr, SimpleHTTPRequestHandler)
  #多线程
  srvr = ThreadingServer(serveraddr, SimpleHTTPRequestHandler)
    
  srvr.serve_forever()



## 使用说明

miniHttpd.py

访问:http://localhost:8080/

上传图片、文件等

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值