要求实现AB进程对话
a.A进程先发送一句话给B进程,B进程接收后打印
b.B进程再回复一句话给A进程,A进程接收后打印
c.重复1.2步骤,当收到quit后,要结束AB进程
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
int fd_r,fd_w;
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
if(mkfifo("./fifo", 0775) < 0) //当前进程读该管道
{
if(17 != errno) //#define EEXIST 17
{
perror("mkfifo");
return -1;
}
}
printf("fifo create success\n");
if(mkfifo("./fifo1", 0775) < 0) //当前进程写该管道
{
if(17 != errno) //#define EEXIST 17
{
perror("mkfifo");
return -1;
}
}
printf("fifo1 create success\n");
if (fork()>0)
{
fd_r = open("./fifo", O_RDONLY); //B文件将此处改为fifo1
if(fd_r < 0)
{
perror("open");
return -1;
}
printf("open fifo rdonly success __%d__\n", __LINE__);
char buf[128] = "";
ssize_t res = 0;
while(1)
{
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
//读写段均存在,且管道中没有数据,该函数阻塞
res = read(fd_r, buf, sizeof(buf));
if(res < 0)
{
perror("read");
return -1;
}
else if(0 == res)
{
printf("对端进程退出\n");
break;
}
if(!strcmp(buf,"quit"))
{
kill(0,2);
}
printf("res=%ld : buf=%s\n", res, buf);
}
}
else
{
fd_w = open("./fifo1", O_WRONLY); //B文件将此处改为fifo
if(fd_w < 0)
{
perror("open");
return -1;
}
printf("open fifo wronly success __%d__\n", __LINE__);
//从管道中读取数据
char buf[128] = "";
while(1)
{
/
//向管道中写入数据
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
printf("请输入>>>");
fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0;
if(write(fd_w, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
{
perror("write");
return -1;
}
printf("写入成功\n");
}
}
close(fd_r);
close(fd_w);
return 0;
}