SpringMVC+Hibernate+Spring整合实例（二）

首先是web包下属于的control层的类UserController，这相当于Struts中的Action，是重要的类：

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1. package com.tgb.web; 
2.  
3. import java.io.IOException; 
4. import java.io.PrintWriter; 
5.  
6. import javax.annotation.Resource; 
7. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 
8. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 
9.  
10. import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 
11. import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 
12.  
13. import com.tgb.entity.User; 
14. import com.tgb.manager.UserManager; 
15.  
16. @Controller 
17. @RequestMapping("/user") 
18. public class UserController { 
19.  
20.     @Resource(name="userManager") 
21.     private UserManager userManager; 
22.  
23.     @RequestMapping("/getAllUser") 
24.     public String getAllUser(HttpServletRequest request){ 
25.          
26.         request.setAttribute("userList", userManager.getAllUser()); 
27.          
28.         return "/index"; 
29.     } 
30.      
31.     @RequestMapping("/getUser") 
32.     public String getUser(String id,HttpServletRequest request){ 
33.          
34.         request.setAttribute("user", userManager.getUser(id)); 
35.      
36.         return "/editUser"; 
37.     } 
38.      
39.     @RequestMapping("/toAddUser") 
40.     public String toAddUser(){ 
41.         return "/addUser"; 
42.     } 
43.      
44.     @RequestMapping("/addUser") 
45.     public String addUser(User user,HttpServletRequest request){ 
46.          
47.         userManager.addUser(user); 
48.          
49.         return "redirect:/user/getAllUser"; 
50.     } 
51.      
52.     @RequestMapping("/delUser") 
53.     public void delUser(String id,HttpServletResponse response){ 
54.          
55.         String result = "{\"result\":\"error\"}"; 
56.          
57.         if(userManager.delUser(id)){ 
58.             result = "{\"result\":\"success\"}"; 
59.         } 
60.          
61.         response.setContentType("application/json"); 
62.          
63.         try { 
64.             PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); 
65.             out.write(result); 
66.         } catch (IOException e) { 
67.             e.printStackTrace(); 
68.         } 
69.     } 
70.      
71.     @RequestMapping("/updateUser") 
72.     public String updateUser(User user,HttpServletRequest request){ 
73.          
74.         if(userManager.updateUser(user)){ 
75.             user = userManager.getUser(user.getId()); 
76.             request.setAttribute("user", user); 
77.             return "redirect:/user/getAllUser"; 
78.         }else{ 
79.             return "/error"; 
80.         } 
81.     } 
82. } 

然后是属于manager包下的业务逻辑类，接口UserManager：

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1. package com.tgb.manager; 
2.  
3. import java.util.List; 
4.  
5. import com.tgb.entity.User; 
6.  
7. public interface UserManager { 
8.  
9.     public User getUser(String id); 
10.      
11.     public List<User> getAllUser(); 
12.      
13.     public void addUser(User user); 
14.      
15.     public boolean delUser(String id); 
16.      
17.     public boolean updateUser(User user); 
18. } 

实现类UserManagerImpl：

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1. package com.tgb.manager; 
2.  
3. import java.util.List; 
4.  
5. import com.tgb.dao.UserDao; 
6. import com.tgb.entity.User; 
7.  
8. public class UserManagerImpl implements UserManager { 
9.  
10.     private UserDao userDao; 
11.      
12.     public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao) { 
13.         this.userDao = userDao; 
14.     } 
15.  
16.     @Override 
17.     public User getUser(String id) { 
18.         return userDao.getUser(id); 
19.     } 
20.  
21.     @Override 
22.     public List<User> getAllUser() { 
23.         return userDao.getAllUser(); 
24.     } 
25.  
26.     @Override 
27.     public void addUser(User user) { 
28.         userDao.addUser(user); 
29.     } 
30.  
31.     @Override 
32.     public boolean delUser(String id) { 
33.          
34.         return userDao.delUser(id); 
35.     } 
36.  
37.     @Override 
38.     public boolean updateUser(User user) { 
39.         return userDao.updateUser(user); 
40.     } 
41.  
42. } 

最后是属于dao包底下的DAO层，主要由Hibernate完成。接口UserDao：

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1. package com.tgb.dao; 
2.  
3. import java.util.List; 
4.  
5. import com.tgb.entity.User; 
6.  
7. public interface UserDao { 
8.  
9.     public User getUser(String id); 
10.      
11.     public List<User> getAllUser(); 
12.      
13.     public void addUser(User user); 
14.      
15.     public boolean delUser(String id); 
16.      
17.     public boolean updateUser(User user); 
18. } 

实现类UserDaoImpl：

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1. package com.tgb.dao; 
2.  
3. import java.util.List; 
4.  
5. import org.hibernate.Query; 
6. import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; 
7.  
8. import com.tgb.entity.User; 
9.  
10. public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao { 
11.  
12.     private SessionFactory sessionFactory; 
13.  
14.     public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { 
15.         this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory; 
16.     } 
17.      
18.     @Override 
19.     public User getUser(String id) { 
20.          
21.         String hql = "from User u where u.id=?"; 
22.         Query query = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery(hql); 
23.         query.setString(0, id); 
24.          
25.         return (User)query.uniqueResult(); 
26.     } 
27.  
28.     @Override 
29.     public List<User> getAllUser() { 
30.          
31.         String hql = "from User"; 
32.         Query query = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery(hql); 
33.          
34.         return query.list(); 
35.     } 
36.  
37.     @Override 
38.     public void addUser(User user) { 
39.         sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().save(user); 
40.     } 
41.  
42.     @Override 
43.     public boolean delUser(String id) { 
44.          
45.         String hql = "delete User u where u.id = ?"; 
46.         Query query = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery(hql); 
47.         query.setString(0, id); 
48.          
49.         return (query.executeUpdate() > 0); 
50.     } 
51.  
52.     @Override 
53.     public boolean updateUser(User user) { 
54.          
55.         String hql = "update User u set u.userName = ?,u.age=? where u.id = ?"; 
56.         Query query = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery(hql); 
57.         query.setString(0, user.getUserName()); 
58.         query.setString(1, user.getAge()); 
59.         query.setString(2, user.getId()); 
60.          
61.         return (query.executeUpdate() > 0); 
62.     } 
63.  
64. } 

最后外加一个配置spring-beans.xml，放在config.spring包下，负责为各层依赖注入需要的对象：

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
4.     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
5.     xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 
6.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
7.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> 
8.      
9.     <bean id="userDao" class="com.tgb.dao.UserDaoImpl"> 
10.         <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> 
11.     </bean> 
12.  
13.     <bean id="userManagerBase" class="com.tgb.manager.UserManagerImpl"> 
14.         <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property> 
15.     </bean> 
16.      
17.     <!-- 此处为代理 --> 
18.     <bean name="userManager" parent="transactionProxy"> 
19.         <property name="target" ref="userManagerBase"></property> 
20.     </bean>    
21. </beans> 

到此为止，所有的配置和代码完成，部署—运行，运行结果如下图：

这个小实例结束，下篇将对SpringMVC和Struts2做一个对比。