asp.net 下载或展示网络图片，验证码图像生成

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-06 00:58:31 发布

scimence

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-06 00:58:31 发布

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分类专栏： C# VisualStudio asp.net 文章标签：显示网络图片下载网络图片验证码动态生成

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/scimence/article/details/84398970

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示例：

展示图像：http://www.scimence.club:8001/pages/pic.aspx?path=https://avatar.csdn.net/0/F/1/1_ljinshuan.jpg

下载图像：http://www.scimence.club:8001/pages/pic.aspx?path=http://t2.hddhhn.com/uploads/tu/201707/115/56.jpg&reName=自定义名称.jpg&download=true

path可修改为任意图像网址，或服务中系统路径如 (E:\tmp\QRTool\files\1.png)

http://localhost:12782/Application_new/Pages/pic.aspx?path=E:\tmp\QRTool\files\1.png

源码：

pic.aspx

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="pic.aspx.cs" Inherits="Pages_pic" %>

<%--<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <div id ="tittleDiv" runat=server>
    <title >
    </title>
    </div>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>--%>

pic.aspx.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Net;

public partial class Pages_pic : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //string dirPath = Request.PhysicalApplicationPath + @"uploads\" + "1.png";
        //Bitmap img = (Bitmap)Bitmap.FromFile(dirPath);

        String dirPath = Request["path"];       // 本地或网络图像路径
        String reName = Request["reName"];      // 重命名
        bool isDownload = (Request["download"] != null && Request["download"].Equals("true"));  // true时，直接弹出下载；false展示图像
        //String alertMsg = Request["msg"];

        if (dirPath == null)
        {
            Response.Write(Request.Url + "?" + "path=" + "http://t2.hddhhn.com/uploads/tu/201707/115/56.jpg" + "&" + "reName=" + "000.jpg"  + "&" + "download=" + "false");
        }
        else
        {
            Bitmap img = getBitmap(dirPath);
            if (reName == null) reName = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(dirPath);

            // 输出图像
            try
            {
                显示提示信息
                //if (alertMsg != null && !alertMsg.Equals(""))
                //{
                //    //Response.Write("<script>alert('" + alertMsg + "')</script>");
                //    tittleDiv.InnerHtml = "<title >"+alertMsg+"</title>";
                //}

                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
                img.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                Response.ClearContent();
                Response.ContentType = "Image/png";
                Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", (isDownload ? "attachment; " : "") + "filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(reName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
                Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
            }
            catch (Exception ex) { }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 获取本地获取网络路径中的图像
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="path"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private Bitmap getBitmap(String path)
    {
        Bitmap tmp = null;

        try
        {
            if (path.ToLower().StartsWith("http://") || path.ToLower().StartsWith("https://"))
            {
                tmp = getWebImage(path);
            }
            else if (File.Exists(path))
            {
                tmp = (Bitmap)Bitmap.FromFile(path);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
        }

        return tmp;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// 获取picUrl的图像
    /// </summary>
    private Bitmap getWebImage(String picUrl)
    {
        WebClient client = new WebClient();
        byte[] data = client.DownloadData(picUrl);       // 下载url对应图像数据

        Bitmap image = null;
        if (data.Length > 0) image = BytesToBitmap(data);// 转化为图像

        return image;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// byte[] 转换 Bitmap
    /// </summary>
    public static Bitmap BytesToBitmap(byte[] Bytes)
    {
        MemoryStream stream = null;
        try
        {
            stream = new MemoryStream(Bytes);
            return new Bitmap(stream);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        { }
        stream.Close();
        return null;
    }

}

动态引用示例：(多用于验证码动态显示逻辑，在.aspx中通过逻辑动态生成验证码图像)

<!DOCTYPE > 
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 
<head> 
<meta charset="utf-8" /> 
<title>图片横向居中</title> 
</head> 
<body> 
<div align="center"><img src="http://60.205.185.168:8001/pages/pic.aspx?path=http://t2.hddhhn.com/uploads/tu/201707/115/56.jpg&reName=01.jpg" /></div> 
</body> 
</html>

注：当前文档中未展示验证码图像的生成，自定义逻辑生成验证码Bitmap图像就可以。

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asp.net 下载或展示网络图片，验证码图像生成

示例：展示图像：http://www.scimence.club:8001/pages/pic.aspx?path=https://avatar.csdn.net/0/F/1/1_ljinshuan.jpg下载图像：http://www.scimence.club:8001/pages/pic.aspx?path=http://t2.hddhhn.com/uploads/tu/201707...
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