1105. Spiral Matrix (25)
题目信息
This time your job is to fill a sequence of N positive integers into a spiral matrix in non-increasing order. A spiral matrix is filled in from the first element at the upper-left corner, then move in a clockwise spiral. The matrix has m rows and n columns, where m and n satisfy the following: m*n must be equal to N; m>=n; and m-n is the minimum of all the possible values.Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N. Then the next line contains N positive integers to be filled into the spiral matrix. All the numbers are no more than 104. The numbers in a line are separated by spaces.
Output Specification:
For each test case, output the resulting matrix in m lines, each contains n numbers. There must be exactly 1 space between two adjacent numbers, and no extra space at the end of each line.
Sample Input:12
37 76 20 98 76 42 53 95 60 81 58 93Sample Output:
98 95 93
42 37 81
53 20 76
58 60 76简述
其实就是讲一堆数排序后,顺时针填充二位数组,挺绕的。- 我那超长的代码(下次总结,看以下别人是怎么做的)
- 代码太长了
- vector按序加入数据,这个忘了,以后回来再改。
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
int m[10000][10000];
using namespace std;
int r=0;
int c=0;
//顺时针填充数组
void ass(vector<int>&d)
{
int l=0;
int ii=1;
int jj=1;
int size=d.size()-1;
int pos=1;
while(d[0]!=size)
{
if(l==0)
{
l=1;
for(int i=1;i<=c;i++)
{
if(m[ii][i]==0)
{
jj=i;
m[ii][jj]=d[pos];
pos++;
d[0]++;
}
}
}
else if(l==1)
{
l=2;
for(int i=1;i<=r;i++)
{
if(m[i][jj]==0)
{
ii=i;
m[ii][jj]=d[pos];
pos++;
d[0]++;
}
}
}
else if(l==2)
{
l=3;
for(int i=c;i>0;i--)
{
if(m[ii][i]==0)
{
jj=i;
m[ii][jj]=d[pos];
pos++;
d[0]++;
}
}
}else
{
l=0;
for(int i=r;i>0;i--)
{
if(m[i][jj]==0)
{
ii=i;
m[ii][jj]=d[pos];
pos++;
d[0]++;
}
}
}
}
}
bool cam(int a,int b)
{
return a>b;
}
int main()
{
int n;
vector<int> d;
vector<int> v;
d.push_back(0);
v.push_back(0);
//需要添加数据时,直接排序
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
int tmp;
cin>>tmp;
d.push_back(tmp);
v.push_back(0);
}
int half=sqrt(n);
for(int i=half;i>0;i--)
{
if(n%i==0)
{
half=i;
break;
}
}
c=half;
r=n/c;
sort(d.begin()+1,d.begin()+d.size(),cam);
ass(d);
for(int i=1;i<=r;i++)
{
for(int j=1;j<=c;j++)
{
cout<<m[i][j];
if(j<c)
cout<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}