CentOS7安装docker

sdlyx2017

已于 2022-06-27 22:00:23 修改

阅读量1.2k

点赞数

分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： docker centos 容器

于 2022-06-27 17:35:24 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sdlyx2017/article/details/125485533

版权

本文介绍了如何在 CentOS7 系统上通过脚本方式安装 Docker，包括清理旧安装、使用 Docker 官方脚本以及安装验证。安装过程中详细展示了执行脚本的步骤，确保 Docker 的稳定版正确安装并启动。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

基本环境信息

硬件

服务器

DMI: Dell Inc. DSS 1500/0V12CT, BIOS 2.0.0 04/07/2016

(base) [root@localhost ~]# free
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:      131766104     5633464    94764252      173648    31368388   125332884
Swap:       4194300           0     4194300

(base) [root@localhost ~]# lscpu
Architecture:          x86_64
CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order:            Little Endian
CPU(s):                24
On-line CPU(s) list:   0-23
Thread(s) per core:    2
Core(s) per socket:    6
Socket(s):             2
NUMA node(s):          2
Vendor ID:             GenuineIntel
CPU family:            6
Model:                 63
Model name:            Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v3 @ 2.40GHz
Stepping:              2
CPU MHz:               1200.146
CPU max MHz:           3200.0000
CPU min MHz:           1200.0000
BogoMIPS:              4794.47
Virtualization:        VT-x
L1d cache:             32K
L1i cache:             32K
L2 cache:              256K
L3 cache:              15360K
NUMA node0 CPU(s):     0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22
NUMA node1 CPU(s):     1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21,23
Flags:                 fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc aperfmperf eagerfpu pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx smx est tm2 ssse3 sdbg fma cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid dca sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm abm epb invpcid_single ssbd ibrs ibpb stibp tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid cqm xsaveopt cqm_llc cqm_occup_llc dtherm ida arat pln pts md_clear spec_ctrl intel_stibp flush_l1d

操作系统

(base) [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)

常用安装方式

提前清理掉旧的安装，防止对本次安装造成影响。

(base) [root@localhost ~]# yum remove docker \
>                   docker-client \
>                   docker-client-latest \
>                   docker-common \
>                   docker-latest \
>                   docker-latest-logrotate \
>                   docker-logrotate \
>                   docker-selinux \
>                   docker-engine-selinux \
>                   docker-engine
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
No Match for argument: docker
No Match for argument: docker-client
No Match for argument: docker-client-latest
No Match for argument: docker-common
No Match for argument: docker-latest
No Match for argument: docker-latest-logrotate
No Match for argument: docker-logrotate
No Match for argument: docker-selinux
No Match for argument: docker-engine-selinux
No Match for argument: docker-engine
No Packages marked for removal

以上的命令说明目前我的系统中没有docker相关的安装。

注意:删除docker相关安装包，可以不考虑yum源

yum安装方式

# step 1: 安装必要的一些系统工具
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
# Step 2: 添加软件源信息
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
# Step 3
sed -i 's+download.docker.com+mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce+' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
# Step 4: 更新并安装Docker-CE

(base) [root@localhost ~]# yum makecache fast
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
epel/x86_64/metalink                                                                                                                                                                   | 7.9 kB  00:00:00
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * epel: mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
base                                                                                                                                                                                   | 3.6 kB  00:00:00
docker-ce-stable                                                                                                                                                                       | 3.5 kB  00:00:00
extras                                                                                                                                                                                 | 2.9 kB  00:00:00
updates                                                                                                                                                                                | 2.9 kB  00:00:00
Metadata Cache Created


(base) [root@localhost ~]# yum -y install docker-ce
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * epel: mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.17-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: container-selinux >= 2:2.74 for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.17-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: containerd.io >= 1.4.1 for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.17-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: docker-ce-cli for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.17-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: docker-ce-rootless-extras for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.17-3.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package container-selinux.noarch 2: