handler的几种用法

package com.example.handler_test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.os.Handler.Callback;//手动导包

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{

	private ImageView imageView;
	private TextView textView;
	private Button button;
	//截获handle发送过来的消息,使用callback对象截获,通过callback接口拦截只要符合要求就拦截
	private Handler handler = new Handler(new Callback() {
		
		@Override
		public boolean handleMessage(Message msg) {
			Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), ""+1, 1).show();//打印一个1
			return false;//当为false时执行下一个handlerMessage
			//return true //当为true时不执行下一个handlerMessage
		}
	}){
		@Override
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), ""+2, 1).show();//打印一个2
		}
	};
//handler更新textview
/*	private Handler handler = new Handler(){
		public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
			textView.setText(""+ msg.obj);
			//textView.setText(""+msg.arg1+"-"+msg.arg2);
		};
	};*/

	private int images[] = {R.drawable.image_1,R.drawable.image_2,R.drawable.image_3};
	private int index;
	private MyRunnable myrunnable = new MyRunnable();
	 class Person{
		public int age;
		public  String name;
		@Override
		public String toString() {
	
			return  "name="+name+" age="+age;
		}
	}
	 //发送循环消息
	public class MyRunnable implements Runnable{

		
		@Override
		public void run() {
			index++;
			index = index%3;
			imageView.setImageResource(images[index]);
			handler.postDelayed(myrunnable, 1000);
			
		}

	}

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
		imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
		button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
		button.setOnClickListener(this);
		new Thread(){
		@Override
		public void run() {
			try {
				Thread.sleep(2000);
			/*	Message message = new Message();
				message.arg1 = 88;
				message.arg2 = 100;
			*/	
				Message message = handler.obtainMessage();//直接返回一个message
				Person person = new Person();
				person.name = "nihao";
				person.age = 23;
				message.obj = person;//指定一个object对象
			    message.sendToTarget();//代替handler.sendMessage(message),实质还是handler.sendMessage();
				//	handler.sendMessage(message);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
		};
		}.start();
		
		handler.postDelayed(myrunnable, 1000);
		//使用handler更新textview
		/*new Thread() {
			public void run() {
				try {
					Thread.sleep(1000);
					handler.post(new Runnable() {

						@Override
						public void run() {
							// TODO Auto-generated method stub
							textView.setText("update");
						}
					});

				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			};

		}.start();*/
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View arg0) {
		//handler.removeCallbacks(myrunnable);//移除myrunnable
		handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);//发送一个空的消息
	}

}

布局文件:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/text"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="138dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_below="@+id/text"
        android:layout_marginTop="38dp"
        android:text="Button" />

</RelativeLayout>