【表格单元格可编辑】vue-elementul简单实现table表格点击单元格可编辑,点击单元格变成弹框修改数据

该文章介绍了一个使用Vue.js创建的表格组件,当用户点击单元格时会弹出一个包含当前单元格所有表单信息的对话框,以便于批量修改数据。文章提供了代码示例,包括获取行和列数据的方法,以及如何在表格中设置prop以获取列的字段名。
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前言

这是继我另一个帖子就是单元格点击变成输入框后添加的功能
因为考虑到有些时候修改单元格的信息可能点击后要修改很多,那一个输入框不好用
所以这时候就需要一个弹框可以把所有表单都显示出来修改
所以这里就专门又写了一个demo,用于处理这种情况
如果需要看表格单元格点击后变成输入框,然后焦点消失后直接更改的模板,可以点击这个帖子
链接在这:点击单元格变输入框

效果图

列表展示,点击单元格可以弹出弹框,内部是当前单元格的行和列的数据
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

代码

功能实现的几个点解释一下。
1,获取到行和列的数据主要是cellClick和tableCellClassName方法
这里我是用的人名和日期来返回给后端修改数据的。
如果你们需要拿到当前行的id之类的。
就自行更改一下就可以了。行的数据和列的数据都有的

2,注意一下,这里表格上面是需要放prop的。
我这里:prop="arrd.key"就是把每个列的字段名存起来。
如果不写这个,那么你就拿不到当前列的字段名了。当然如果你不需要返回这个字段名那就无所谓

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <!-- 公共css文件 -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/statics/css/common/common.css">
    <!-- 公共js文件 -->
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/statics/vue_element/common.js"></script>
    <!-- vue方面文件 -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/statics/vue_element/element.css">
    <script src="/statics/vue_element/vue.js"></script>
    <script src="/statics/vue_element/element.js"></script>
    <script src="/statics/vue_element/axios.js"></script>
    <title>表格单元格弹框修改</title>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="app" v-cloak>
        <!-- 搜索栏 -->
        <div class="search_main">
            <div class="ibox-search" ref="menus">
                <el-form :inline="true" class="form-inline">
                    <el-form-item label="排班日期">
                        <el-date-picker v-model="time" size="small" type="month" placeholder="选择日期"
                            value-format="yyyy-MM" clearable id="month1" class="ywidth">
                        </el-date-picker>
                    </el-form-item>
                    <el-form-item>
                        <el-button size="small" @click="search" type="primary">查询</el-button>
                    </el-form-item>
                </el-form>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- 内容栏 -->
        <div class="layout-main">
            <div class="ibox-search">
                <!-- 循环表头 -->
                <el-table :data="tableData" border style="width: 100%" v-loading="loadings" :height="height" ref="table"
                    :cell-class-name="tableCellClassName" @cell-click="cellClick">
                    <el-table-column v-for="(arrd,index) in headered" :fixed="arrd.fixed" :key="index"
                        :label="arrd.name" align="center" show-overflow-tooltip :prop="arrd.key"
                        :width="arrd.key=='ks'||arrd.key=='doctor'?'100px':''">
                        <template slot-scope="{row, $index}">
                            <div :class="row[arrd.key]==''?'':'bg-success text-white'"
                                style="width:100%;cursor:pointer;" v-if="arrd.key!=='ks'&&arrd.key!=='doctor'">
                                <span>{{row[arrd.key]}}</span>
                            </div>
                            <div style="width:100%;" v-else>
                                <span>{{row[arrd.key]}}</span>
                            </div>
                        </template>
                    </el-table-column>
                </el-table>
                <!-- 分页 -->
                <div class="list-footer" ref="footer">
                    <div class="foot-bg">
                    </div>
                    <div class="block page_r">
                        <el-pagination @size-change="handleSizeChange" @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
                            :current-page="currentPage" :page-sizes="[10, 30, 50, 100]" :page-size="pagesize"
                            layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper" :total="count">
                        </el-pagination>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- 新增修改 -->
        <el-dialog :title="name" :visible.sync="dialogVisible" top='40px' width="25%" center class="dialog_box">
            <el-form :model="ruleForm" ref="ruleForm" label-width="100px" class="demo-ruleForm">
                <el-form-item label="医生:">
                    {{nickName}}
                </el-form-item>
                <el-form-item label="日期:">
                    <span>{{tableTimer}}</span>
                </el-form-item>
                <el-form-item label="接诊人数:">
                    <el-input v-model="ruleForm.show_num" size="small" placeholder="请输入内容"></el-input>
                </el-form-item>
            </el-form>
            <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
                <el-button @click="subForm('ruleForm')" size='small' type="primary" class="btn">保存</el-button>
            </span>
        </el-dialog>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    new Vue({
        el: '#app',
        data() {
            return {
                time: '', //日期
                tableData: [], //表格数据
                headered: [],
                loadings: false,
                height: null,
                // 分页部分
                currentPage: 1,
                pagesize: 10,
                count: 0,
                // 弹框title
                name: '',
                // 弹框显示隐藏
                dialogVisible: false,
                // 弹框内数据
                ruleForm: {
                    show_num: '', //输入框
                },
                qd_options: [], //弹框内下拉框
                //表单验证
                value: '', //
                nickName: '', //医生名
                tableTimer: '' //当前列名称
            }
        },
        mounted() {
            let that = this
            that.initTableHeight() //初始化 表格高度
            window.addEventListener('resize', this.initTableHeight) //动态表格高度监听
            that.time = timer.benyuefen() //初始化默认获取本月日期,不含日
            that.searchList() //初始化表格数据获取
        },
        methods: {
            // 给行和列赋值
            tableCellClassName({
                row,
                column,
                rowIndex,
                columnIndex
            }) {
                //注意这里是解构
                //利用单元格的 className 的回调方法,给行列索引赋值
                row.index = rowIndex;
                column.index = columnIndex;
            },
            // 拿到行和列对应的值
            cellClick(row, index) {
                if (index.property == 'ks' || index.property == 'doctor') {
                    return
                }
                this.dialogVisible = true
                this.tableTimer = index.label //当前单元格的列名称
                this.ruleForm.show_num = row[index.property] //当前单元格的值
                this.nickName = row.doctor //当前行的医生
                this.value = row[index.property]
                console.log('点击后获取的数据:','行:',row, '列:',index);
            },
            // 表格高度
            initTableHeight() {
                let that = this
                var menus = that.$refs.menus.offsetHeight //搜索栏高度
                var footer = that.$refs.footer.offsetHeight //分页高度
                that.height = window.innerHeight - menus - footer - 25 + 'px'
            },
            // 获取表格数据
            searchList() {
                let that = this
                // that.loadings = true
                // 模拟数据
                this.headered = [{
                            "key": "ks",
                            "name": "科室"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "doctor",
                            "name": "专家"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num1",
                            "name": "2023-02-01"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num2",
                            "name": "2023-02-02"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num3",
                            "name": "2023-02-03"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num4",
                            "name": "2023-02-04"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num5",
                            "name": "2023-02-05"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num6",
                            "name": "2023-02-06"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num7",
                            "name": "2023-02-07"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num8",
                            "name": "2023-02-08"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num9",
                            "name": "2023-02-09"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num10",
                            "name": "2023-02-10"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num11",
                            "name": "2023-02-11"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num12",
                            "name": "2023-02-12"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num13",
                            "name": "2023-02-13"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num14",
                            "name": "2023-02-14"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num15",
                            "name": "2023-02-15"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num16",
                            "name": "2023-02-16"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num17",
                            "name": "2023-02-17"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num18",
                            "name": "2023-02-18"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num19",
                            "name": "2023-02-19"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num20",
                            "name": "2023-02-20"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num21",
                            "name": "2023-02-21"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num22",
                            "name": "2023-02-22"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num23",
                            "name": "2023-02-23"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num24",
                            "name": "2023-02-24"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num25",
                            "name": "2023-02-25"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num26",
                            "name": "2023-02-26"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num27",
                            "name": "2023-02-27"
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "num28",
                            "name": "2023-02-28"
                        }
                    ]
                    this.tableData = [{
                            ks: "中医科",
                            doctor: "段占天",
                            num1: 0,
                            num2: 0,
                            num3: 0,
                            num4: 0,
                            num5: 0,
                            num6: 0,
                            num7: 0,
                            num8: 0,
                            num9: 0,
                            num10: 0,
                            num11: 0,
                            num12: 0,
                            num13: 0,
                            num14: 0,
                            num15: 0,
                            num16: 0,
                            num17: 0,
                            num18: 0,
                            num19: 0,
                            num20: 0,
                            num21: 0,
                            num22: 0,
                            num23: 0,
                            num24: 0,
                            num25: 0,
                            num26: 0,
                            num27: 0,
                            num28: 0,
                            index: 0
                        },
                        {
                            ks: "中医科",
                            doctor: "陈国",
                            num1: 0,
                            num2: 0,
                            num3: 0,
                            num4: 0,
                            num5: 0,
                            num6: 0,
                            num7: 0,
                            num8: 0,
                            num9: 0,
                            num10: 0,
                            num11: 0,
                            num12: 0,
                            num13: 0,
                            num14: 0,
                            num15: 0,
                            num16: 0,
                            num17: 0,
                            num18: 0,
                            num19: 0,
                            num20: 0,
                            num21: 0,
                            num22: 0,
                            num23: 0,
                            num24: 0,
                            num25: 0,
                            num26: 0,
                            num27: 0,
                            num28: 0,
                            index: 1
                        }
                    ]
                    return
                axios.get(apiadmin_url + `zkjk_doctor_limit?month=${that.time}`, {
                    headers: {
                        token: session_token,
                        hosId: userinfo.hospital_id,
                    }
                }).then(res => {
                    this.headered = res.data.data.header
                    this.tableData = res.data.data.data
                    // 根据ks字段排序
                    this.tableData.sort(function (a, b) {
                        return a.ks > b.ks ? 1 : -1
                    })
                    that.loadings = false
                }).catch(error => {})
            },
            // 搜索按钮
            search() {
                let that = this
                that.currentPage = 1
                that.searchList()
            },
            // 分页
            handleSizeChange(val) {
                let that = this
                that.pagesize = val;
                that.searchList()
            },
            // 分页
            handleCurrentChange(val) {
                let that = this
                that.currentPage = val;
                that.searchList()
            },
            // 弹框内提交
            subForm(formName) {
                let that = this
                if (this.value == 0) {
                    axios.post(apiadmin_url + "zkjk_doctor_limit", {
                        date: this.tableTimer,
                        doctor: this.nickName,
                        limit_num: this.ruleForm.show_num
                    }, {
                        headers: {
                            token: session_token,
                            hosId: userinfo.hospital_id,
                        }
                    }).then(response => {
                        if (response.data.code == 200) {
                            that.dialogVisible = false
                            this.$message({
                                showClose: true,
                                type: 'success',
                                message: response.data.message
                            });
                            that.search()
                        } else {
                            this.$message({
                                showClose: true,
                                message: response.data.message,
                                type: 'error'
                            });
                        }
                    }).catch(error => {})
                } else {
                    axios.put(apiadmin_url +
                        `zkjk_doctor_limit/1?date=${this.tableTimer}&doctor=${this.nickName}&limit_num=${this.ruleForm.show_num}`, {}, {
                            headers: {
                                token: session_token,
                                hosId: userinfo.hospital_id,
                            }
                        }).then(response => {
                        if (response.data.code == 200) {
                            that.dialogVisible = false
                            this.$message({
                                showClose: true,
                                type: 'success',
                                message: response.data.message
                            });
                            that.search()
                        } else {
                            this.$message({
                                showClose: true,
                                message: response.data.message,
                                type: 'error'
                            });
                        }
                    }).catch(error => {})
                }
            },
        }
    })
</script>

</html>
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