Buildroot根文件系统之psplash加载logo和进度条
一、思路分析
1、准备两张图片,一张作为背景图,一张作为进度条背景框
2、使用psplash里make-image-header.sh脚本,将图片转换为头文件。
3、修改psplash.c文件,图片头文件替换为刚刚生成的头文件。
4、制作 autogen.sh 脚本,用于生成 Makefile。
5、修改Makefile.am文件, 图片头文件替换为刚刚生成的头文件。
6、使能环境变量。
7、make即可得到psplash 和 psplash-write文件
8、将psplash 和 psplash-write放到文件系统/usr/bin目录下即可。
9、编写系统启动脚本加载图片和进度条
二、一键运行脚本
编写autogen.sh用于生成Makefile文件,内容如下:
#!/bin/bash
aclocal
autoheader
automake --add-missing
autoconf
最终生成psplash 和 psplash-write文件脚本imx6ull_psplash.sh,内容如下:
#!/bin/sh
rm psplash psplash-write
./make-image-header.sh logo-psplash.png POKY
./make-image-header.sh logo-psplash-bar.png BAR
./autogen.sh
./configure --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf
make
三、板子上根文件系统启动脚本
psplash对Yocto生成的根文件系统有很好的支持,直接将psplash 和 psplash-write放到文件系统/usr/bin目录下即可,具体在/etc/init.d/rc文件中分步执行。
Buildroot根文件系统,将psplash 和 psplash-write放到文件系统/usr/bin目录下,编写S00paplash脚本,放到/etc/init.d/目录下,启动运行的第一个脚本。
#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: psplash
# Required-Start:
# Required-Stop:
# Default-Start: S
# Default-Stop:
### END INIT INFO
read CMDLINE < /proc/cmdline
for x in $CMDLINE; do
case $x in
psplash=false)
echo "Boot splashscreen disabled"
exit 0;
;;
esac
done
export TMPDIR=/mnt/.psplash
mkdir -p $TMPDIR
mount tmpfs -t tmpfs $TMPDIR -o,size=40k
rotation=0
if [ -e /etc/rotation ]; then
read rotation < /etc/rotation
fi
/usr/bin/psplash --angle $rotation &
psplash 和 psplash-write之间通过管道通信,S00paplash脚本启动了psplash加载了logo和进度条, psplash-write用于向进度条写入数据,修改/etc/init.d/rcS文件
#!/bin/sh
# Start all init scripts in /etc/init.d
# executing them in numerical order.
#
for i in /etc/init.d/S??* ;do
# Ignore dangling symlinks (if any).
[ ! -f "$i" ] && continue
case "$i" in
*.sh)
# Source shell script for speed.
(
trap - INT QUIT TSTP
set start
. $i
)
;;
*)
# No sh extension, so fork subprocess.
$i start
;;
esac
#15根据启动的脚本个数定
progress=$(($progress+15))
if type psplash-write >/dev/null 2>&1; then
TMPDIR=/mnt/.psplash psplash-write "PROGRESS $progress" || true
fi
done
四、psplash配置修改
psplash-color.h修改背景和进度条颜色
logo图片可以不是全屏的分辨率,调整背景色与logo背景一致
#ifndef _HAVE_PSPLASH_COLORS_H
#define _HAVE_PSPLASH_COLORS_H
/* This is the overall background color */
//#define PSPLASH_BACKGROUND_COLOR 0xec,0xec,0xe1 原来接近白色
#define PSPLASH_BACKGROUND_COLOR 0x00,0x00,0x00 //背景改为黑色
/* This is the color of any text output */
#define PSPLASH_TEXT_COLOR 0x6d,0x6d,0x70
/* This is the color of the progress bar indicator */
#define PSPLASH_BAR_COLOR 0x6d,0x6d,0x70 //进度条颜色
/* This is the color of the progress bar background */
#define PSPLASH_BAR_BACKGROUND_COLOR 0xec,0xec,0xe1
#endif
psplash-config.h
#ifndef _HAVE_PSPLASH_CONFIG_H
#define _HAVE_PSPLASH_CONFIG_H
/* Text to output on program start; if undefined, output nothing */
#define PSPLASH_STARTUP_MSG ""
/* Bool indicating if the image is fullscreen, as opposed to split screen */
#define PSPLASH_IMG_FULLSCREEN 0 全屏分屏选项
/* Position of the image split from top edge, numerator of fraction */
#define PSPLASH_IMG_SPLIT_NUMERATOR 5
/* Position of the image split from top edge, denominator of fraction */
#define PSPLASH_IMG_SPLIT_DENOMINATOR 6
#endif
图片生成的psplash-poky-img.h和psplash-bar-img.h文件
BAR_IMG_WIDTH和BAR_IMG_HEIGHT 修改为0可关闭进度条显示
/* GdkPixbuf RGBA C-Source image dump 1-byte-run-length-encoded */
#define BAR_IMG_ROWSTRIDE (920)
#define BAR_IMG_WIDTH (230)
#define BAR_IMG_HEIGHT (28)
#define BAR_IMG_BYTES_PER_PIXEL (4) /* 3:RGB, 4:RGBA */
#define BAR_IMG_RLE_PIXEL_DATA ((uint8*)
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