Qt--windows平台上如何获取qml中Camera的数据

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曾经写了一个博客：
我们为什么不习惯使用qml？ 最后有一个悬念，到底如何在C++代码中获取qml中camera的数据呢？

QAbstractVideoFilter
The QAbstractVideoFilter class represents a filter that is applied to the video frames received by a VideoOutput type.
https://doc-snapshots.qt.io/qt5-dev/qabstractvideofilter.html#details

QVideoFilterRunnable
The QVideoFilterRunnable class represents the implementation of a filter that owns all graphics and computational resources, and performs the actual filtering or calculations.

上面两个类自己去看官方文档吧，翻译不好。

开始撸代码!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

写一个自己的类叫CameraFilter吧：

camerafilter.h

#ifndef CAMERAFILTER#define CAMERAFILTER#include <QVideoFilterRunnable>class CameraFilter : public QAbstractVideoFilter{    Q_OBJECTpublic:    CameraFilter();    ~CameraFilter();    QVideoFilterRunnable *createFilterRunnable();private:signals:    void finished(QObject *result);    void cameraFrameSignal(QVideoFrame);public slots:};class CameraFilterRunnable : public QVideoFilterRunnable{public:    CameraFilterRunnable(CameraFilter* filter = NULL);    ~CameraFilterRunnable();    QVideoFrame run(QVideoFrame *input, const QVideoSurfaceFormat &surfaceFormat, RunFlags flags);private:    CameraFilter *m_filter;};#endif // CAMERAFILTER
  
  
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camerafilter.cc

#include "camerafilter.h"#include "qdebug.h"CameraFilter::CameraFilter(){}CameraFilter::~CameraFilter(){}QVideoFilterRunnable *CameraFilter::createFilterRunnable(){    return new CameraFilterRunnable(this);}CameraFilterRunnable::CameraFilterRunnable(CameraFilter* filter){    m_filter = filter;}CameraFilterRunnable::~CameraFilterRunnable(){}QVideoFrame CameraFilterRunnable::run(QVideoFrame *input, const QVideoSurfaceFormat &surfaceFormat, RunFlags flags){    QVideoFrame cloneFrame(*input);    emit m_filter->cameraFrameSignal(cloneFrame);    return cloneFrame;}
  
  
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不要骂娘，上面的代码很简单的，其实官方的文档中也有类似的代码片段，不懂的自己看奥。
是通过：

emit m_filter->cameraFrameSignal(cloneFrame);
  
  
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我们自己写一个slot，然后对Frame进行相应的处理！

接下来才是高潮！！！！

第一步、让qml中理解我们自己的类CameraFilter(Defining QML Types from C++) ：

在C++中注册：

qmlRegisterType<CameraFilter>("CameraFilter", 1, 0, "CameraFilter");
  
  
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在qml中导入：

import CameraFilter 1.0
  
  
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第二步、在qml中干点大事儿：

          Camera {                objectName: "CameraObject"                id: camera                imageProcessing.whiteBalanceMode: CameraImageProcessing.WhiteBalanceFlash                exposure {                    exposureCompensation: -1.0                    exposureMode: Camera.ExposurePortrait                }                captureMode: Camera.CaptureVideo                flash.mode: Camera.FlashRedEyeReduction            }            VideoOutput {                width: 160                height: 90                id: video_output                objectName: "VidelOutputObject"                source: camera                anchors.fill: parent                focus : visible // to receive focus and capture key events when visible                visible: false                filters: [filter]                fillMode: VideoOutput.PreserveAspectFit            }            CameraFilter {                objectName: "cameraFilterObject"                id: filter            }
  
  
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分享一下我老师大神的人工智能教程。零基础！通俗易懂！风趣幽默！还带黄段子！希望你也加入到我们人工智能的队伍中来！https://blog.csdn.net/jiangjunshow