spring和mybatis的简单集成

1.下载开发环境所欲需要的所有包：

2.applicationContext.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd"
	default-autowire="byName" default-lazy-init="false">
	 <!--本示例采用DBCP连接池，应预先把DBCP的jar包复制到工程的lib目录下。 --> 
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
		<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test" />
		<property name="username" value="root" />
		<property name="password" value="root" />
	</bean>
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
	 	<!--dataSource属性指定要用到的连接池--> 
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		 <!--configLocation属性指定mybatis的核心配置文件--> 
		<property name="configLocation" value="org/sh/xml/Configuration.xml" />
	</bean>
	<bean id="userMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
		 <!--sqlSessionFactory属性指定要用到的SqlSessionFactory实例--> 
		<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
		 <!--mapperInterface属性指定映射器接口，用于实现此接口并生成映射器对象--> 
		<property name="mapperInterface" value="org.sh.dao.IUserOperation"/>
	</bean>
</beans>  

3.Configuration.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>
	<typeAliases>
		<typeAlias alias="User" type="org.sh.model.User" />
		<typeAlias alias="Article" type="org.sh.model.Article" />
	</typeAliases>
	<mappers>
		<mapper resource="org/sh/xml/user.xml" />
	</mappers>
</configuration>

4.user.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" 
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="org.sh.dao.IUserOperation">
	<select id="selectUserById" parameterType="int" resultType="User">
		select *
		from user
		where id =#{id}
	</select>
	<resultMap type="User" id="resultListUser">
		<id column="id" property="id" />
		<result column="userName" property="userName" />
		<result column="userAge" property="userAge" />
		<result column="userAddress" property="userAddress" />
	</resultMap>
	<select id="selectUsers" parameterType="String" resultMap="resultListUser">
		select *
		from user
		where userName like #{userName}
	</select>
	<!--
		执行增加操作的SQL语句。id和parameterType 分别与IUserOperation接口中的addUser方法的名字和
		参数类型一致。以#{name}的形式引用Student参数 的name属性，MyBatis将使用反射读取Student参数
		的此属性。#{name}中name大小写敏感。引用其他 的gender等属性与此一致。seGeneratedKeys设置
		为"true"表明要MyBatis获取由数据库自动生成的主 键；keyProperty="id"指定把获取到的主键值注入
		到Student的id属性
	-->
	<insert id="addUser" parameterType="User" useGeneratedKeys="true"
		keyProperty="id">
		insert
		into user(userName,userAge,userAddress)
		values(#{userName},#{userAge},#{userAddress});
	</insert>

	<!-- User 联合文章进行查询 方法之一的配置 (多对一的方式)  -->
	<resultMap type="Article" id="resultUserArticleList">
		<id property="id" column="aid" />
		<result column="title" property="title" />
		<result column="content" property="content" />
		<association property="user" javaType="User">
			<id column="id" property="id" />
			<result column="userName" property="userName" />
			<result column="userAddress" property="userAddress" />
		</association>
	</resultMap>

	<select id="getUserArticle" parameterType="int" resultMap="resultUserArticleList">
			select user.id,user.userName,user.userAddress,article.id aid,article.title,article.content
			from user,article
			where user.id = article.userid and user.id=#{id}
	</select>



</mapper>

5.测试

package org.sh.test;

import java.util.List;

import org.sh.dao.IUserOperation;
import org.sh.model.Article;
import org.sh.model.User;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class MybatisSprintTest {
	private static ApplicationContext ctx;
	static{
		ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("org/sh/xml/applicationContext.xml");
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args){
		IUserOperation mapper = (IUserOperation) ctx.getBean("userMapper");
		System.out.println("得到ID为1 的用户的信息");
		User user = mapper.selectUserById(1);
		System.out.println(user.getUserName()+":"+user.getUserAddress());
		
		System.out.println("====检测ID为1的用户的所有文章========");
		List<Article> articles = mapper.getUserArticle(1);
		for(Article article:articles){
			System.out.println(article.getTitle()+":"+article.getContent());
		}
	}
}

测试结果：
得到ID为1 的用户的信息
summer:qingdao,huangdao
====检测ID为1的用户的所有文章========
test_title:test_content
test_title_2:test_content_2
test_title_3:test_content_3
test_title_4:test_content_4