java试题(2)--使用FileInputStream,FileOutputStream和BufferedInputStream和BufferedOutInputStream复制文件

题目：如题；

public class CopyFile {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		File f1 = new File("D://haha//about.jsp");
		File f2 = new File("D://haha//123.txt");
		File f3 = new File("D://haha//1234.txt");
		copyFile(f1,f2);
		copyFile(f1,f3);
	}
	public static void copyFile(File src,File dest) throws Exception{
		InputStream input = new FileInputStream(src);
		OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(dest);
		int n = 0;
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		while((n=input.read())!=-1){
			out.write(n);
		}
		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println("总共用时："+(end-start));
		System.out.println("复制完成");
		input.close();
		out.close();
	}
	public void copyFile2(File src,File dest) throws Exception{
		BufferedInputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(src));
		BufferedOutputStream output = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(dest));
		byte[] b = new byte[1024];
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		while((input.read(b))!=-1){
			output.write(b);
		}
		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println("总共用时："+(end-start));
		System.out.println("复制完成");
		input.close();
		output.close();
	}
}

测试结果：

总共用时：129
复制完成
总共用时：114
复制完成

可以看出BufferedInputStream的效率比FileInputStream的效率高

FileInputStream是字节流，BufferedInputStream是字节缓冲流，使用BufferedInputStream读资源比FileInputStream读取资源的效率高（BufferedInputStream的read方法会读取尽可能多的字节），且FileInputStream对象的read方法会出现阻塞