Python 线程交互

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点击此处观看本系列配套视频。

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条件变量

from threading import Thread
from threading import Condition

# 条件变量
condition = Condition()
data = list()


def producer():
    with condition:
        for i in range(10):
            # 此处必须是 while
            while len(data) > 0:
                # 如果消息没有被接收，等待被通知
                condition.wait()

            # 发送消息
            msg = f'message {i}'
            data.append(msg)
            print(f'sent {msg}')
            condition.notify_all()

        # 发送 None，表示消息发送完毕
        while len(data) > 0:
            condition.wait()
            data.append(None)
            condition.notify_all()
            return


def consumer():
    while True:
        with condition:
            # 此处必须是 while