K8S - 集群中部署Elasticsearch+Kibana

镜像

Elasticsearch镜像：docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.6.2
Kibana 镜像：docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:7.6.2

部署

Kubernetes StatefulSet 允许我们为 Pod 分配一个稳定的标识和持久化存储，Elasticsearch 需要稳定的存储来保证 Pod 在重新调度或者重启后的数据依然不变，所以需要使用 StatefulSet 来管理 Pod

创建statefulset的资源清单

vim elasticsearch-statefulset.yaml

kind: Service
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: elasticsearch
  namespace: logging
  labels:
    app: elasticsearch
spec:
  selector:
    app: elasticsearch
  type: NodePort
  ports:
    - port: 9200
      name: rest
    - port: 9300
      name: inter-node
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: es
  namespace: logging
spec:
  serviceName: elasticsearch
  replicas: 3
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: elasticsearch
  template:
    metadata:
      labels: 
        app: elasticsearch
    spec:
      nodeSelector:
        es: log
      initContainers:
      - name: increase-vm-max-map
        image: busybox
        command: ["sysctl", "-w", "vm.max_map_count=262144"]
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
      - name: increase-fd-ulimit
        image: busybox
        command: ["sh", "-c", "ulimit -n 65536"]
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
      containers:
      - name: elasticsearch
        image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.6.2
        ports:
        - name: rest
          containerPort: 9200
        - name: inter
          containerPort: 9300
        resources:
          limits:
            cpu: 1000m
          requests:
            cpu: 1000m
        volumeMounts:
        - name: data
          mountPath: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data
        env:
        - name: cluster.name
          value: k8s-logs
        - name: node.name
          valueFrom:
            fieldRef:
              fieldPath: metadata.name
        - name: cluster.initial_master_nodes
          value: "es-0,es-1,es-2"
        - name: discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes
          value: "2"
        - name: discovery.seed_hosts
          value: "elasticsearch"
        - name: ES_JAVA_OPTS
          value: "-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
        - name: network.host
          value: "0.0.0.0"
  volumeClaimTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: data
      labels:
        app: elasticsearch
    spec:
      accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
      storageClassName: es-data-db
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 50Gi

创建 Kibana 服务
Elasticsearch 集群启动成功了，接下来我们可以来部署 Kibana 服务，新建一个名为 kibana.yaml 的文件，对应的文件内容

vim kibana-deploy.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: kibana
  namespace: logging
  labels:
    app: kibana
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 5601
  type: NodePort
  selector:
    app: kibana
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: kibana
  namespace: logging
  labels:
    app: kibana
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: kibana
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: kibana
    spec:
      nodeSelector:
        es: log
      containers:
      - name: kibana
        image: docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:7.6.2
        resources:
          limits:
            cpu: 1000m
          requests:
            cpu: 1000m
        env:
        - name: ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS
          value: http://elasticsearch:9200
        ports:
        - containerPort: 5601