520. Detect Capital

Given a word, you need to judge whether the usage of capitals in it is right or not.
We define the usage of capitals in a word to be right when one of the following cases holds:
All letters in this word are capitals, like “USA”.
All letters in this word are not capitals, like “leetcode”.
Only the first letter in this word is capital if it has more than one letter, like “Google”.
Otherwise, we define that this word doesn’t use capitals in a right way.
Example 1:
Input: “USA”
Output: True
Example 2:
Input: “FlaG”
Output: False
合法的情形按照题意就三种：
全部大写：首字母大写，第二个大写，其余大写
全部小写：首字母小写，其余小写
首字母大写，其余小写：首字母大写，第二个小写，其余小写

bool detectCapitalUse(string word) {
        int len = word.length();
        int cnt = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
            if('Z' - word[i] >= 0) cnt++;
        }

        if(cnt == 1 &&  ('Z' - word[0] >= 0)) //判断是不是首写字母为大写的情况
            return true;
        else{ //判断是不是全都为小写，或者全都为大写的情况
            return (cnt == 0 || cnt == word.length());
        }
    }