图像平移功能的实现

import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

#显示图片
def show(image):
    plt.imshow(image)
    plt.axis('off')
    plt.show()

#读取图片,由BGR格式转换为RGB格式
def imread(image):
    image = cv2.imread(image)
    image = cv2.cvtColor(image,cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
    return image

image = imread('jianghe.jpeg')
#往右平移200像素，往下平移100像素
M = np.float32([[1,0,200],[0,1,100]])
#1,0表示x的方向，0,1表示y方向
shifted = cv2.warpAffine(image,M,(image.shape[1],image.shape[0]))
#图片的高度宽度传进来
show(shifted)

image = imread('jianghe.jpeg')
#往左平移250像素，往上平移100像素
M = np.float32([[1,0,-250],[0,1,-100]])
shifted = cv2.warpAffine(image,M,(image.shape[1],image.shape[0]))
show(shifted)