zookeeper 单机集群搭建

1.官网下载zk安装包 https://zookeeper.apache.org/

2.登录服务器创建三个zk目录，之后在每个文件夹中创建zk dataDir与dataLogDir

mkdir zookeeper2181
mkdir zookeeper2182
mkdir zookeeper2183

cd data/zookeeper2181
mkdir data
mkdir logs

3.分别进入dataDir创建myid文件

cd /data/zookeeper2181/data/

touch myid

vim myid 
对应myid 设置为1 2 3与后续zoo.cfg文件对应

4. 分别在每个文件夹中上传安装包后解压

5.进入zk conf文件夹，将zoo_sample.cfg改为zoo.cfg

cd /data/zookeeper2181/apache-zookeeper-3.5.9-bin/conf

mv zoo_sample.cfg  zoo.cfg

6.依次修改修改zoo.cfg配置文件中dataDir，dataLogDir，clientPort增加server.NUM=IP:port1:port2配置

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# 存放内存数据快照文件及myid
dataDir=/data/zookeeper2181/data
# 存放事务日志
dataLogDir=/data/zookeeper2181/logs

# 每个实例用一个端口
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
#server.NUM=IP:port1:port2  NUM表示第几号服务器与myid对应；IP为每台机器ip地址；
#port1为leader与follower通信端口；port2为参与竞选leader的通信端口
server.1=127.0.0.1:6789:6790
server.2=127.0.0.1:6791:6792
server.3=127.0.0.1:6793:6794

7.依次进入每个zk bin目录启动

cd /data/zookeeper2182/apache-zookeeper-3.5.9-bin/bin
./zkServer.sh start

8.验证集群是否成功通信

可以在bin目录下直接执行./zkServer.sh status 查看同步状态

也可在bin目录下 执行./zkCli.sh  进入zk
创建节点 create /test
其他客户端进入zk查看是否创建成功  ls /

        如果开始没配置dataLogDir目录，zk会在dataDir下创建version-2文件夹保存事务日志，下次配置dataLogDir后会导致重启失败，自己搭的话可以直接删除改文件重新启动

        多机器集群搭建与此步骤一致，确保网络畅通，更改zoo.cfg中ip与端口即可