java生成二维码图片

java生成二维码图片

package com.util;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;

public class QrServiceTest {
	
	// 二维码颜色
	private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000;
	// 二维码颜色
	private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		String zString = zxingCodeCreate("www.baidu.com", 300, 300, "D:\\qrcode.jpg", "jpg");
		System.out.println(zString);
	}

	/**
	 * 生成二维码
	 * 
	 * @param text
	 *            二维码内容
	 * @param width
	 *            二维码宽
	 * @param height
	 *            二维码高
	 * @param outPutPath
	 *            二维码生成保存路径
	 * @param imageType
	 *            二维码生成格式
	 */
	public static String zxingCodeCreate(String text, int width, int height, String outPutPath, String imageType) {
		Map<EncodeHintType, String> his = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, String>();
		// 设置编码字符集
		his.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
		try {
			// 1、生成二维码
			BitMatrix encode = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(text, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, his);

			// 2、获取二维码宽高
			int codeWidth = encode.getWidth();
			int codeHeight = encode.getHeight();

			// 3、将二维码放入缓冲流
			BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(codeWidth, codeHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
			for (int i = 0; i < codeWidth; i++) {
				for (int j = 0; j < codeHeight; j++) {
					// 4、循环将二维码内容定入图片
					image.setRGB(i, j, encode.get(i, j) ? BLACK : WHITE);
				}
			}
			
			// 生成二维码图片  
	        File outputFile = new File(outPutPath);//指定输出路径  
	        MatrixToImageWriter.writeToFile(encode, imageType, outputFile);
			
			ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", out);
			byte[] imageBytes = out.toByteArray();
			String base64String = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(imageBytes);
			return "data:image/jpg;base64," + base64String;
		} catch (WriterException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("二维码生成失败");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("生成二维码图片失败");
		}
		return null;
	}
}