获取缓存的大小和清除缓存

             获取缓存的大小和清除缓存是每个APP都会用的的，下面我们来看看怎么做呢：：：：

1.首先，我们要写一个清除缓存大小的工具类：

DataCleanManager.class

import java.io.File;
import java.math.BigDecimal;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.text.TextUtils;

/**
 * 获取缓存文件大小及清除缓存
 * 
 * @author zhangjingjing
 * @date 2016-7-18
 */
public class DataCleanManager {
	/**
	 * * 清除本应用内部缓存(/data/data/com.xxx.xxx/cache) * *
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 */
	public static void cleanInternalCache(Context context) {
		deleteFilesByDirectory(context.getCacheDir());
	}

	/**
	 * * 清除本应用所有数据库(/data/data/com.xxx.xxx/databases) * *
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 */
	@SuppressLint("SdCardPath")
	public static void cleanDatabases(Context context) {
		deleteFilesByDirectory(new File("/data/data/"
				+ context.getPackageName() + "/databases"));
	}

	/**
	 * * 清除本应用SharedPreference(/data/data/com.xxx.xxx/shared_prefs) *
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 */
	@SuppressLint("SdCardPath")
	public static void cleanSharedPreference(Context context) {
		deleteFilesByDirectory(new File("/data/data/"
				+ context.getPackageName() + "/shared_prefs"));
	}

	/**
	 * * 按名字清除本应用数据库 * *
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @param dbName
	 */
	public static void cleanDatabaseByName(Context context, String dbName) {
		context.deleteDatabase(dbName);
	}

	/**
	 * * 清除/data/data/com.xxx.xxx/files下的内容 * *
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 */
	public static void cleanFiles(Context context) {
		deleteFilesByDirectory(context.getFilesDir());
	}

	/**
	 * * 清除外部cache下的内容(/mnt/sdcard/android/data/com.xxx.xxx/cache)
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 */
	public static void cleanExternalCache(Context context) {
		if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
				Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
			deleteFilesByDirectory(context.getExternalCacheDir());
		}
	}

	/**
	 * * 清除自定义路径下的文件，使用需小心，请不要误删。而且只支持目录下的文件删除 * *
	 * 
	 * @param filePath
	 * */
	public static void cleanCustomCache(String filePath) {
		deleteFilesByDirectory(new File(filePath));
	}

	/**
	 * * 清除本应用所有的数据 * *
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @param filepath
	 */
	public static void cleanApplicationData(Context context, String... filepath) {
		cleanInternalCache(context);
		cleanExternalCache(context);
		cleanDatabases(context);
		cleanSharedPreference(context);
		cleanFiles(context);
		if (filepath == null) {
			return;
		}
		for (String filePath : filepath) {
			cleanCustomCache(filePath);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * * 删除方法 这里只会删除某个文件夹下的文件，如果传入的directory是个文件，将不做处理 * *
	 * 
	 * @param directory
	 */
	private static void deleteFilesByDirectory(File directory) {
		if (directory != null && directory.exists() && directory.isDirectory()) {
			for (File item : directory.listFiles()) {
				item.delete();
			}
		}
	}

	// 获取文件
	// Context.getExternalFilesDir() --> SDCard/Android/data/你的应用的包名/files/
	// 目录，一般放一些长时间保存的数据
	// Context.getExternalCacheDir() -->
	// SDCard/Android/data/你的应用包名/cache/目录，一般存放临时缓存数据
	public static long getFolderSize(File file) throws Exception {
		long size = 0;
		try {
			File[] fileList = file.listFiles();
			for (int i = 0; i < fileList.length; i++) {
				// 如果下面还有文件
				if (fileList[i].isDirectory()) {
					size = size + getFolderSize(fileList[i]);
				} else {
					size = size + fileList[i].length();
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return size;
	}

	/**
	 * 删除指定目录下文件及目录
	 * 
	 * @param deleteThisPath
	 * @param filepath
	 * @return
	 */
	public static void deleteFolderFile(String filePath, boolean deleteThisPath) {
		if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(filePath)) {
			try {
				File file = new File(filePath);
				if (file.isDirectory()) {// 如果下面还有文件
					File files[] = file.listFiles();
					for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
						deleteFolderFile(files[i].getAbsolutePath(), true);
					}
				}
				if (deleteThisPath) {
					if (!file.isDirectory()) {// 如果是文件，删除
						file.delete();
					} else {// 目录
						if (file.listFiles().length == 0) {// 目录下没有文件或者目录，删除
							file.delete();
						}
					}
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 格式化单位
	 * 
	 * @param size
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getFormatSize(double size) {
		double kiloByte = size / 1024;
		if (kiloByte < 1) {
			return size + "Byte";
		}

		double megaByte = kiloByte / 1024;
		if (megaByte < 1) {
			BigDecimal result1 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(kiloByte));
			return result1.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP)
					.toPlainString() + "KB";
		}

		double gigaByte = megaByte / 1024;
		if (gigaByte < 1) {
			BigDecimal result2 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(megaByte));
			return result2.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP)
					.toPlainString() + "MB";
		}

		double teraBytes = gigaByte / 1024;
		if (teraBytes < 1) {
			BigDecimal result3 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(gigaByte));
			return result3.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP)
					.toPlainString() + "GB";
		}
		BigDecimal result4 = new BigDecimal(teraBytes);
		return result4.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).toPlainString()
				+ "TB";
	}

	/**
	 * 获取文件大小
	 * 
	 * @param file
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static String getCacheSize(File file) throws Exception {
		return getFormatSize(getFolderSize(file));
	}

}

2.接着我们要写获取缓存大小的方法，一定要在oncreat方法中调用这个方法

getFileSize();// 调用获取缓存大小的方法

/**
	 * 获取缓存文件大小并设置在控件上
	 */
	private void getFileSize() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		try {
			cacheSize = DataCleanManager.getCacheSize(this.getCacheDir());

		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		tv_data.setText("已缓存" + cacheSize);
	}

3.在接着就在点击事件的监听里写逻辑啦：

ACache aCache = ACache.get(Install_Activity.this);
			aCache.clear();// 先清除缓存
			// 获取文件大小
			getFileSize();
			Toast.makeText(Install_Activity.this, "已清除缓存", 0).show();

4.这个是缓存的工具类：ACache.class

/**
 * 缓存工具类
 */
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

/**
 * @author Michael Yang锛坵ww.yangfuhai.com锛�update at 2013.08.07
 */
public class ACache {
	public static final int TIME_HOUR = 60 * 60;
	public static final int TIME_DAY = TIME_HOUR * 24;
	private static final int MAX_SIZE = 1000 * 1000 * 50; // 50 mb
	private static final int MAX_COUNT = Integer.MAX_VALUE; // 涓嶉檺鍒跺瓨鏀炬暟鎹殑鏁伴噺
	private static Map<String, ACache> mInstanceMap = new HashMap<String, ACache>();
	private ACacheManager mCache;

	public static ACache get(Context ctx) {
		return get(ctx, "ACache");
	}

	public static ACache get(Context ctx, String cacheName) {
		File f = new File(ctx.getCacheDir(), cacheName);
		return get(f, MAX_SIZE, MAX_COUNT);
	}

	public static ACache get(File cacheDir) {
		return get(cacheDir, MAX_SIZE, MAX_COUNT);
	}

	public static ACache get(Context ctx, long max_zise, int max_count) {
		File f = new File(ctx.getCacheDir(), "ACache");
		return get(f, max_zise, max_count);
	}

	public static ACache get(File cacheDir, long max_zise, int max_count) {
		ACache manager = mInstanceMap.get(cacheDir.getAbsoluteFile() + myPid());
		if (manager == null) {
			manager = new ACache(cacheDir, max_zise, max_count);
			mInstanceMap.put(cacheDir.getAbsolutePath() + myPid(), manager);
		}
		return manager;
	}

	private static String myPid() {
		return "_" + android.os.Process.myPid();
	}

	private ACache(File cacheDir, long max_size, int max_count) {
		if (!cacheDir.exists() && !cacheDir.mkdirs()) {
			throw new RuntimeException("can't make dirs in "
					+ cacheDir.getAbsolutePath());
		}
		mCache = new ACacheManager(cacheDir, max_size, max_count);
	}

	// =======================================
	// ============ String鏁版嵁 璇诲啓 ==============
	// =======================================
	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 String鏁版嵁 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨凷tring鏁版嵁
	 */
	public void put(String key, String value) {
		File file = mCache.newFile(key);
		BufferedWriter out = null;
		try {
			out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file), 1024);
			out.write(value);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (out != null) {
				try {
					out.flush();
					out.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			mCache.put(file);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 String鏁版嵁 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨凷tring鏁版嵁
	 * @param saveTime
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨勬椂闂达紝鍗曚綅锛氱
	 */
	public void put(String key, String value, int saveTime) {
		put(key, Utils.newStringWithDateInfo(saveTime, value));
	}

	/**
	 * 璇诲彇 String鏁版嵁
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 * @return String 鏁版嵁
	 */
	public String getAsString(String key) {
		File file = mCache.get(key);
		if (!file.exists())
			return null;
		boolean removeFile = false;
		BufferedReader in = null;
		try {
			in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
			String readString = "";
			String currentLine;
			while ((currentLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
				readString += currentLine;
			}
			if (!Utils.isDue(readString)) {
				return Utils.clearDateInfo(readString);
			} else {
				removeFile = true;
				return null;
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		} finally {
			if (in != null) {
				try {
					in.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if (removeFile)
				remove(key);
		}
	}

	// =======================================
	// ============= JSONObject 鏁版嵁 璇诲啓 ==============
	// =======================================
	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 JSONObject鏁版嵁 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨凧SON鏁版嵁
	 */
	public void put(String key, JSONObject value) {
		put(key, value.toString());
	}

	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 JSONObject鏁版嵁 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨凧SONObject鏁版嵁
	 * @param saveTime
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨勬椂闂达紝鍗曚綅锛氱
	 */
	public void put(String key, JSONObject value, int saveTime) {
		put(key, value.toString(), saveTime);
	}

	/**
	 * 璇诲彇JSONObject鏁版嵁
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 * @return JSONObject鏁版嵁
	 */
	public JSONObject getAsJSONObject(String key) {
		String JSONString = getAsString(key);
		try {
			JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(JSONString);
			return obj;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
	}

	// =======================================
	// ============ JSONArray 鏁版嵁 璇诲啓 =============
	// =======================================
	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 JSONArray鏁版嵁 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨凧SONArray鏁版嵁
	 */
	public void put(String key, JSONArray value) {
		put(key, value.toString());
	}

	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 JSONArray鏁版嵁 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨凧SONArray鏁版嵁
	 * @param saveTime
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨勬椂闂达紝鍗曚綅锛氱
	 */
	public void put(String key, JSONArray value, int saveTime) {
		put(key, value.toString(), saveTime);
	}

	/**
	 * 璇诲彇JSONArray鏁版嵁
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 * @return JSONArray鏁版嵁
	 */
	public JSONArray getAsJSONArray(String key) {
		String JSONString = getAsString(key);
		try {
			JSONArray obj = new JSONArray(JSONString);
			return obj;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
	}

	// =======================================
	// ============== byte 鏁版嵁 璇诲啓 =============
	// =======================================
	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 byte鏁版嵁 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨勬暟鎹�
	 */
	public void put(String key, byte[] value) {
		File file = mCache.newFile(key);
		FileOutputStream out = null;
		try {
			out = new FileOutputStream(file);
			out.write(value);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (out != null) {
				try {
					out.flush();
					out.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			mCache.put(file);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 byte鏁版嵁 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨勬暟鎹�
	 * @param saveTime
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨勬椂闂达紝鍗曚綅锛氱
	 */
	public void put(String key, byte[] value, int saveTime) {
		put(key, Utils.newByteArrayWithDateInfo(saveTime, value));
	}

	/**
	 * 鑾峰彇 byte 鏁版嵁
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 * @return byte 鏁版嵁
	 */
	public byte[] getAsBinary(String key) {
		RandomAccessFile RAFile = null;
		boolean removeFile = false;
		try {
			File file = mCache.get(key);
			if (!file.exists())
				return null;
			RAFile = new RandomAccessFile(file, "r");
			byte[] byteArray = new byte[(int) RAFile.length()];
			RAFile.read(byteArray);
			if (!Utils.isDue(byteArray)) {
				return Utils.clearDateInfo(byteArray);
			} else {
				removeFile = true;
				return null;
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		} finally {
			if (RAFile != null) {
				try {
					RAFile.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if (removeFile)
				remove(key);
		}
	}

	// =======================================
	// ============= 搴忓垪鍖�鏁版嵁 璇诲啓 ===============
	// =======================================
	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 Serializable鏁版嵁 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨剉alue
	 */
	public void put(String key, Serializable value) {
		put(key, value, -1);
	}

	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 Serializable鏁版嵁鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨剉alue
	 * @param saveTime
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨勬椂闂达紝鍗曚綅锛氱
	 */
	public void put(String key, Serializable value, int saveTime) {
		ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
		ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
		try {
			baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
			oos.writeObject(value);
			byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
			if (saveTime != -1) {
				put(key, data, saveTime);
			} else {
				put(key, data);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				oos.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 璇诲彇 Serializable鏁版嵁
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 * @return Serializable 鏁版嵁
	 */
	public Object getAsObject(String key) {
		byte[] data = getAsBinary(key);
		if (data != null) {
			ByteArrayInputStream bais = null;
			ObjectInputStream ois = null;
			try {
				bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
				ois = new ObjectInputStream(bais);
				Object reObject = ois.readObject();
				return reObject;
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				return null;
			} finally {
				try {
					if (bais != null)
						bais.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				try {
					if (ois != null)
						ois.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		return null;

	}

	// =======================================
	// ============== bitmap 鏁版嵁 璇诲啓 =============
	// =======================================
	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 bitmap 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刡itmap鏁版嵁
	 */
	public void put(String key, Bitmap value) {
		put(key, Utils.Bitmap2Bytes(value));
	}

	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 bitmap 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨�bitmap 鏁版嵁
	 * @param saveTime
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨勬椂闂达紝鍗曚綅锛氱
	 */
	public void put(String key, Bitmap value, int saveTime) {
		put(key, Utils.Bitmap2Bytes(value), saveTime);
	}

	/**
	 * 璇诲彇 bitmap 鏁版嵁
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 * @return bitmap 鏁版嵁
	 */
	public Bitmap getAsBitmap(String key) {
		if (getAsBinary(key) == null) {
			return null;
		}
		return Utils.Bytes2Bimap(getAsBinary(key));
	}

	// =======================================
	// ============= drawable 鏁版嵁 璇诲啓 =============
	// =======================================
	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 drawable 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刣rawable鏁版嵁
	 */
	public void put(String key, Drawable value) {
		put(key, Utils.drawable2Bitmap(value));
	}

	/**
	 * 淇濆瓨 drawable 鍒�缂撳瓨涓�
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨刱ey
	 * @param value
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨�drawable 鏁版嵁
	 * @param saveTime
	 *            淇濆瓨鐨勬椂闂达紝鍗曚綅锛氱
	 */
	public void put(String key, Drawable value, int saveTime) {
		put(key, Utils.drawable2Bitmap(value), saveTime);
	}

	/**
	 * 璇诲彇 Drawable 鏁版嵁
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 * @return Drawable 鏁版嵁
	 */
	public Drawable getAsDrawable(String key) {
		if (getAsBinary(key) == null) {
			return null;
		}
		return Utils.bitmap2Drawable(Utils.Bytes2Bimap(getAsBinary(key)));
	}

	/**
	 * 鑾峰彇缂撳瓨鏂囦欢
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 * @return value 缂撳瓨鐨勬枃浠�
	 */
	public File file(String key) {
		File f = mCache.newFile(key);
		if (f.exists())
			return f;
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 绉婚櫎鏌愪釜key
	 * 
	 * @param key
	 * @return 鏄惁绉婚櫎鎴愬姛
	 */
	public boolean remove(String key) {
		return mCache.remove(key);
	}

	/**
	 * 娓呴櫎鎵�湁鏁版嵁
	 */
	public void clear() {
		mCache.clear();
	}

	/**
	 * @title 缂撳瓨绠＄悊鍣�
	 * @author 鏉ㄧ娴凤紙michael锛�www.yangfuhai.com
	 * @version 1.0
	 */
	public class ACacheManager {
		private final AtomicLong cacheSize;
		private final AtomicInteger cacheCount;
		private final long sizeLimit;
		private final int countLimit;
		private final Map<File, Long> lastUsageDates = Collections
				.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<File, Long>());
		protected File cacheDir;

		private ACacheManager(File cacheDir, long sizeLimit, int countLimit) {
			this.cacheDir = cacheDir;
			this.sizeLimit = sizeLimit;
			this.countLimit = countLimit;
			cacheSize = new AtomicLong();
			cacheCount = new AtomicInteger();
			calculateCacheSizeAndCacheCount();
		}

		/**
		 * 璁＄畻 cacheSize鍜宑acheCount
		 */
		private void calculateCacheSizeAndCacheCount() {
			new Thread(new Runnable() {
				@Override
				public void run() {
					int size = 0;
					int count = 0;
					File[] cachedFiles = cacheDir.listFiles();
					if (cachedFiles != null) {
						for (File cachedFile : cachedFiles) {
							size += calculateSize(cachedFile);
							count += 1;
							lastUsageDates.put(cachedFile,
									cachedFile.lastModified());
						}
						cacheSize.set(size);
						cacheCount.set(count);
					}
				}
			}).start();
		}

		private void put(File file) {
			int curCacheCount = cacheCount.get();
			while (curCacheCount + 1 > countLimit) {
				long freedSize = removeNext();
				cacheSize.addAndGet(-freedSize);

				curCacheCount = cacheCount.addAndGet(-1);
			}
			cacheCount.addAndGet(1);

			long valueSize = calculateSize(file);
			long curCacheSize = cacheSize.get();
			while (curCacheSize + valueSize > sizeLimit) {
				long freedSize = removeNext();
				curCacheSize = cacheSize.addAndGet(-freedSize);
			}
			cacheSize.addAndGet(valueSize);

			Long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
			file.setLastModified(currentTime);
			lastUsageDates.put(file, currentTime);
		}

		private File get(String key) {
			File file = newFile(key);
			Long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
			file.setLastModified(currentTime);
			lastUsageDates.put(file, currentTime);

			return file;
		}

		private File newFile(String key) {
			return new File(cacheDir, key.hashCode() + "");
		}

		private boolean remove(String key) {
			File image = get(key);
			return image.delete();
		}

		private void clear() {
			lastUsageDates.clear();
			cacheSize.set(0);
			File[] files = cacheDir.listFiles();
			if (files != null) {
				for (File f : files) {
					f.delete();
				}
			}
		}

		/**
		 * 绉婚櫎鏃х殑鏂囦欢
		 * 
		 * @return
		 */
		private long removeNext() {
			if (lastUsageDates.isEmpty()) {
				return 0;
			}

			Long oldestUsage = null;
			File mostLongUsedFile = null;
			Set<Entry<File, Long>> entries = lastUsageDates.entrySet();
			synchronized (lastUsageDates) {
				for (Entry<File, Long> entry : entries) {
					if (mostLongUsedFile == null) {
						mostLongUsedFile = entry.getKey();
						oldestUsage = entry.getValue();
					} else {
						Long lastValueUsage = entry.getValue();
						if (lastValueUsage < oldestUsage) {
							oldestUsage = lastValueUsage;
							mostLongUsedFile = entry.getKey();
						}
					}
				}
			}

			long fileSize = calculateSize(mostLongUsedFile);
			if (mostLongUsedFile.delete()) {
				lastUsageDates.remove(mostLongUsedFile);
			}
			return fileSize;
		}

		private long calculateSize(File file) {
			return file.length();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @title 鏃堕棿璁＄畻宸ュ叿绫�
	 * @author 鏉ㄧ娴凤紙michael锛�www.yangfuhai.com
	 * @version 1.0
	 */
	private static class Utils {

		/**
		 * 鍒ゆ柇缂撳瓨鐨凷tring鏁版嵁鏄惁鍒版湡
		 * 
		 * @param str
		 * @return true锛氬埌鏈熶簡 false锛氳繕娌℃湁鍒版湡
		 */
		private static boolean isDue(String str) {
			return isDue(str.getBytes());
		}

		/**
		 * 鍒ゆ柇缂撳瓨鐨刡yte鏁版嵁鏄惁鍒版湡
		 * 
		 * @param data
		 * @return true锛氬埌鏈熶簡 false锛氳繕娌℃湁鍒版湡
		 */
		private static boolean isDue(byte[] data) {
			String[] strs = getDateInfoFromDate(data);
			if (strs != null && strs.length == 2) {
				String saveTimeStr = strs[0];
				while (saveTimeStr.startsWith("0")) {
					saveTimeStr = saveTimeStr
							.substring(1, saveTimeStr.length());
				}
				long saveTime = Long.valueOf(saveTimeStr);
				long deleteAfter = Long.valueOf(strs[1]);
				if (System.currentTimeMillis() > saveTime + deleteAfter * 1000) {
					return true;
				}
			}
			return false;
		}

		private static String newStringWithDateInfo(int second, String strInfo) {
			return createDateInfo(second) + strInfo;
		}

		private static byte[] newByteArrayWithDateInfo(int second, byte[] data2) {
			byte[] data1 = createDateInfo(second).getBytes();
			byte[] retdata = new byte[data1.length + data2.length];
			System.arraycopy(data1, 0, retdata, 0, data1.length);
			System.arraycopy(data2, 0, retdata, data1.length, data2.length);
			return retdata;
		}

		private static String clearDateInfo(String strInfo) {
			if (strInfo != null && hasDateInfo(strInfo.getBytes())) {
				strInfo = strInfo.substring(strInfo.indexOf(mSeparator) + 1,
						strInfo.length());
			}
			return strInfo;
		}

		private static byte[] clearDateInfo(byte[] data) {
			if (hasDateInfo(data)) {
				return copyOfRange(data, indexOf(data, mSeparator) + 1,
						data.length);
			}
			return data;
		}

		private static boolean hasDateInfo(byte[] data) {
			return data != null && data.length > 15 && data[13] == '-'
					&& indexOf(data, mSeparator) > 14;
		}

		private static String[] getDateInfoFromDate(byte[] data) {
			if (hasDateInfo(data)) {
				String saveDate = new String(copyOfRange(data, 0, 13));
				String deleteAfter = new String(copyOfRange(data, 14,
						indexOf(data, mSeparator)));
				return new String[] { saveDate, deleteAfter };
			}
			return null;
		}

		private static int indexOf(byte[] data, char c) {
			for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
				if (data[i] == c) {
					return i;
				}
			}
			return -1;
		}

		private static byte[] copyOfRange(byte[] original, int from, int to) {
			int newLength = to - from;
			if (newLength < 0)
				throw new IllegalArgumentException(from + " > " + to);
			byte[] copy = new byte[newLength];
			System.arraycopy(original, from, copy, 0,
					Math.min(original.length - from, newLength));
			return copy;
		}

		private static final char mSeparator = ' ';

		private static String createDateInfo(int second) {
			String currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + "";
			while (currentTime.length() < 13) {
				currentTime = "0" + currentTime;
			}
			return currentTime + "-" + second + mSeparator;
		}

		/*
		 * Bitmap 鈫�byte[]
		 */
		private static byte[] Bitmap2Bytes(Bitmap bm) {
			if (bm == null) {
				return null;
			}
			ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);
			return baos.toByteArray();
		}

		/*
		 * byte[] 鈫�Bitmap
		 */
		private static Bitmap Bytes2Bimap(byte[] b) {
			if (b.length == 0) {
				return null;
			}
			return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(b, 0, b.length);
		}

		/*
		 * Drawable 鈫�Bitmap
		 */
		private static Bitmap drawable2Bitmap(Drawable drawable) {
			if (drawable == null) {
				return null;
			}
			// 鍙�drawable 鐨勯暱瀹�
			int w = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
			int h = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
			// 鍙�drawable 鐨勯鑹叉牸寮�
			Bitmap.Config config = drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888
					: Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
			// 寤虹珛瀵瑰簲 bitmap
			Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, config);
			// 寤虹珛瀵瑰簲 bitmap 鐨勭敾甯�
			Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
			drawable.setBounds(0, 0, w, h);
			// 鎶�drawable 鍐呭鐢诲埌鐢诲竷涓�
			drawable.draw(canvas);
			return bitmap;
		}

		/*
		 * Bitmap 鈫�Drawable
		 */
		@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
		private static Drawable bitmap2Drawable(Bitmap bm) {
			if (bm == null) {
				return null;
			}
			return new BitmapDrawable(bm);
		}
	}

}

5.在写下如何缓存的例子吧：

/**
	 * 网络解析数据
	 */
	private void getHttp() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		HttpUtils httpUtils = new HttpUtils();

		String path = Urls.Detail_URL;
		// url 路径
		// target 目标位置下到什么位置
		// callback 回调
		httpUtils.send(HttpMethod.GET, path, new RequestCallBack<String>() {

			@Override
			public void onFailure(HttpException arg0, String arg1) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				//读取(没有网的时候读取本地数据)
				String asString = aCache.getAsString("result");
				//判断本地有没有
				if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(asString)){
					Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "本地缓存", 0).show();
					Gson gson = new Gson();
					mData = gson.fromJson(asString, Data1.class);
					datalist = mData.data.briefs;

					hashMap = new HashMap<Integer, ArrayList<MyBriefs>>();
					ArrayList<MyBriefs> briefs2 = new ArrayList<MyBriefs>();
					ArrayList<MyBriefs> briefs3 = new ArrayList<MyBriefs>();
					ArrayList<MyBriefs> briefs4 = new ArrayList<MyBriefs>();
					for (int j = 0; j < datalist.size(); j++) {

						if (j < 6) {
							briefs2.add(datalist.get(j));
						} else if (j < 12) {
							briefs3.add(datalist.get(j));
						} else {
							briefs4.add(datalist.get(j));
						}
					}
					hashMap.put(0, briefs2);
					hashMap.put(1, briefs3);
					hashMap.put(2, briefs4);
					hashMap.put(3, briefs2);
					hashMap.put(4, briefs3);
					hashMap.put(5, briefs4);

					handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0, 3000);
					//创建弹框，进行判断
					AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
					builder.setTitle("网络提示!");
					builder.setPositiveButton("设置网络", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
						
						@Override
						public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
							// TODO Auto-generated method stub
							//跳转到系统设置界面
							startActivity(new Intent(android.provider.Settings.ACTION_DATA_ROAMING_SETTINGS));

						}
					});
					builder.setNegativeButton("不理会", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
						
						@Override
						public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
							// TODO Auto-generated method stub
							
						}
					});
					builder.show();
				}
			}

			@Override
			public void onSuccess(ResponseInfo<String> arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub

				String result = arg0.result;
				
				//存储
				aCache.put("result",result);
				Toast.makeText(mActivity, "保存数据", 0).show();
//				aCache.put(key, value, saveTime);//保存多长时间
					
				Gson gson = new Gson();
				mData = gson.fromJson(result, Data1.class);
				datalist = mData.data.briefs;

				hashMap = new HashMap<Integer, ArrayList<MyBriefs>>();
				ArrayList<MyBriefs> briefs2 = new ArrayList<MyBriefs>();
				ArrayList<MyBriefs> briefs3 = new ArrayList<MyBriefs>();
				ArrayList<MyBriefs> briefs4 = new ArrayList<MyBriefs>();
				for (int j = 0; j < datalist.size(); j++) {

					if (j < 6) {
						briefs2.add(datalist.get(j));
					} else if (j < 12) {
						briefs3.add(datalist.get(j));
					} else {
						briefs4.add(datalist.get(j));
					}
				}
				hashMap.put(0, briefs2);
				hashMap.put(1, briefs3);
				hashMap.put(2, briefs4);
				hashMap.put(3, briefs2);
				hashMap.put(4, briefs3);
				hashMap.put(5, briefs4);

				handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0, 3000);
				// Home_ListView_Adapter home_GridView_Adapter = new
				// Home_ListView_Adapter(
				// getActivity(), images, hashMap);
				// home_listView.setAdapter(home_GridView_Adapter);
				// progressDialog.dismiss();
			}
		});
	}

 ***读取本地缓存(已经缓存下来的数据)：

	//读取(没有网的时候读取本地数据)
				String asString = aCache.getAsString("result");

 ***存储数据：

//存储
				aCache.put("result",result);

                                 *******************************希望对大家有帮助******************************