路由策略实验

目录

1、题目​

 2、IP地址规划以及拓扑图

 3、配置IP地址和环回

4、启动RIP和OSPF协议

5、重发布

6、路由策略

7、实验结果

1、题目

 2、IP地址规划以及拓扑图

 3、配置IP地址和环回

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 13.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 24.1.1.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 24

[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 13.1.1.2 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 24

[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 24.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 34.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 45.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 24

[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r5]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 56.1.1.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 45.1.1.2 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24

[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 67.1.1.1 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 24

[r7]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 67.1.1.2 24
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip add 7.7.7.7 24

4、启动RIP和OSPF协议

[r1]rip 1
[r1-rip-1]ver 2
[r1-rip-1]network 1.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0

[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]ver 2
[r2-rip-1]network 2.0.0.0
[r2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r2-rip-1]q
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 24.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]ver 2
[r3-rip-1]network 3.0.0.0
[r3-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0
[r3-rip-1]q
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-ospf-1]area 0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r7]ospf 1 router 7.7.7.7
[r7-ospf-1]area 0
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 67.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

5、重发布

重发布：

[r7]ospf 1
[r7-ospf-1]impo	
[r7-ospf-1]import-route di	
[r7-ospf-1]import-route direct 

双向重发布：

[r2]ospf 1
[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip
[r2-ospf-1]q
[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]import-route ospf 1

[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]import-route rip
[r3-ospf-1]q
[r3]rip
[r3-rip-1]import-route ospf 1

6、路由策略

[r3]ip ip-prefix a permit 7.7.7.0 24
[r3]route-policy aa permit node 10
[r3-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix a
[r3-route-policy]apply preference 151
[r3-route-policy]q
[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]preference route-policy aa


[r2]ip ip-prefix a permit 7.7.7.0 24
[r2]route-policy aa permit node 10
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[r2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix a
[r2-route-policy]apply preference 151
[r2-route-policy]rip 1	
[r2-rip-1]preference route-policy aa


[r3]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 32


[r2]ip ip-prefix a permit 34.1.1.0 24
[r2]int g0/0/0     
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricout ip-prefix a 2


[r3]ip ip-prefix b permit 24.1.1.0 24
[r3]int g0/0/0      
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricout ip-prefix b 2


[r2]ip ip-prefix c permit 12.1.1.0 24
[r2]ip ip-prefix c permit 2.2.2.0 24    
[r2]route-policy a permit node 10  
[r2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix c  
[r2-route-policy]apply cost-type type-1  
[r2]route-policy c permit node 20
[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip route-policy a

[r3]ip ip-prefix c permit 13.1.1.0 24   
[r3]route-policy c permit node 10   
[r3-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix c   
[r3-route-policy]apply cost-type type-1
[r3]route-policy cc permit node 20
[r3-ospf-1]import-route rip route-policy c


[r2]ip ip-prefix b permit 3.3.3.3 32 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricout ip-prefix b 3

7、实验结果