小波的秘密5_多分辨率分析和连续小波变换2

本文探讨了时间分辨率和频率分辨率在小波分析中的作用,并通过两个实例展示了连续小波变换在分析正常人和阿尔茨海默病患者生理信号上的应用。
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1.如何理解时间分辨率和频率分辨率?

In this section we will take a closer look at the resolution properties of the wavelet transform. Remember that the resolution problem was the main reason why we switched from STFT to WT.
The illustration in following Figure is commonly used to explain how time and frequency resolutions should be interpreted. Every box in following Figure corresponds to a value of the wavelet transform in the time-frequency plane. Note that boxes have a certain non-zero area, which implies that the value of a particular point in the time-frequency plane cannot be known. All the points in the time-frequency plane that falls into a box is represented by one value of the WT.


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