github遇到问题Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do hint: not have locally.

问题

azheng@lishizheng:/mnt/e/csapp_bilibili/ass$ git push origin main
To https://github.com/shizhengLi/csapp_bilibili.git
! [rejected] main -> main (fetch first)
error: failed to push some refs to ‘https://github.com/shizhengLi/csapp_bilibili.git’
hint: Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do
hint: not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing
hint: to the same ref. You may want to first integrate the remote changes
hint: (e.g., ‘git pull …’) before pushing again.
hint: See the ‘Note about fast-forwards’ in ‘git push --help’ for details.
azheng@lishizheng:/mnt/e/csapp_bilibili/ass$

原因

远程repo和本地的repo冲突所导致。例如笔者的问题是，本地readme文件未动，在github页面上更改了readme文件，导致了远程和本地的冲突。

解决

先把远程repo pull到本地，然后再push。

git pull origin main
git push origin main