AM335 busybox制作文件系统

转载自：http://www.openedv.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=65947 busybox-1.24.0制作AM335X文件系统          第一天 平台说明      busybox  版本：   busybox-1.24.0 Linux      版本：   ubuntu 15.04(编译主机) GCC       版本:     gcc version 4.7.3 20130226 （prerelease）(crosstool-NG linaro-1.13.1-4.7-2013.03-20130313 - Linaro GCC 2013.03)       硬   件   平  台：  自制硬件板子（VoipServer-V0.0.1） /*****************************************************************************************************************************/ 开始：     将源码解压到自定义一个目录下              cd /home/am335x/app/     tar xvjf busybox-1.24.0.tar.bz2     cd busybox-1.24.0     配置     make  menuconfig             Busybox Setting ----->       Build Options ----->          //1选择将busybox进行静态编译          [ * ]Build BusyBox as a static binary (no shared libs)                        //2.指定交叉编译器为        (/usr/local/arm_linux_4.7.3/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-)Cross Compiler prefix      Busybox Library Tuning--->          //3.编译出的busybox的shell命令解释器支持显示当前路径及主机信息         [ * ]Username completion          [ * ]Fancy shell prompts          [ * ]Query  cursor  position  from  terminal       General Configuration--->          //4.去了Use the devpts filesystem for Unix98 PTYs          [   ]Use the devpts filesystem for Unix98 PTYs     Networking Utilities ----->          //5.去了inetd         [   ]inetd     配置保存    编译    make    编译完成后安装    make install    此时会在busybox的根目录下生成 _install目录，里面有/bin /sbin  /usr linuxrc 四个文件。 转载自：http://www.openedv.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=66366 busybox-1.24.0制作AM335X文件系统          第二天 /*****************************************************************************************************************************/ 开始： 1、创建根文件系统目录，主要包括以下目录     /dev  /etc /lib  /usr  /var /proc /tmp /home /root /mnt /bin  /sbin  /sys     #mkdir rootfs     #cd rootfs     #mkdir  dev  etc  lib  usr  var  proc tmp  home  root  mnt   sys     将第一天编译好的文件复制到 根文件系统目录（注意：复制的时候加上-rfa参数） 2、构建etc目录     在etc目录下创建inittab文件     文件内容： # /etc/inittab init(8) configuration for BusyBox # # Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org> # # # Note, BusyBox init doesn't support runlevels.  The runlevels field is # completely ignored by BusyBox init. If you want runlevels, use sysvinit. # # # Format for each entry: <id>:<runlevels>:<action>:<process> # # <id>: WARNING: This field has a non-traditional meaning for BusyBox init! # #        The id field is used by BusyBox init to specify the controlling tty for #        the specified process to run on.  The contents of this field are #        appended to "/dev/" and used as-is.  There is no need for this field to #        be unique, although if it isn't you may have strange results.  If this #        field is left blank, it is completely ignored.  Also note that if #        BusyBox detects that a serial console is in use, then all entries #        containing non-empty id fields will be ignored.  BusyBox init does #        nothing with utmp.  We don't need no stinkin' utmp. # # <runlevels>: The runlevels field is completely ignored. # # <action>: Valid actions include: sysinit, respawn, askfirst, wait, once, #                                  restart, ctrlaltdel, and shutdown. # #       Note: askfirst acts just like respawn, but before running the specified #       process it displays the line "lease press Enter to activate this #       console." and then waits for the user to press enter before starting #       the specified process. # #       Note: unrecognised actions (like initdefault) will cause init to emit #       an error message, and then go along with its business. # # <process>: Specifies the process to be executed and it's command line. # # Note: BusyBox init works just fine without an inittab. If no inittab is # found, it has the following default behavior: #         ::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS #         ::askfirst:/bin/sh #         ::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/reboot #         ::shutdown:/sbin/swapoff -a #         ::shutdown:/bin/umount -a -r #         ::restart:/sbin/init # # if it detects that /dev/console is _not_ a serial console, it will # also run: #         tty2::askfirst:/bin/sh #         tty3::askfirst:/bin/sh #         tty4::askfirst:/bin/sh # # Boot-time system configuration/initialization script. # This is run first except when booting in single-user mode. # ::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS # /bin/sh invocations on selected ttys # # Note below that we prefix the shell commands with a "-" to indicate to the # shell that it is supposed to be a login shell.  Normally this is handled by # login, but since we are bypassing login in this case, BusyBox lets you do # this yourself... # # Start an "askfirst" shell on the console (whatever that may be) :nce:-/bin/sh # Start an "askfirst" shell on /dev/tty2-4 #tty2::askfirst:-/bin/sh #tty3::askfirst:-/bin/sh #tty4::askfirst:-/bin/sh # /sbin/getty invocations for selected ttys #tty4::respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty5 #tty5::respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty6 # Example of how to put a getty on a serial line (for a terminal) #::respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS0 9600 vt100 #::respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS1 9600 vt100 # # Example how to put a getty on a modem line. #::respawn:/sbin/getty 57600 ttyS2 # Stuff to do when restarting the init process ::restart:/sbin/init # Stuff to do before rebooting ::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/reboot ::shutdown:/bin/umount -a -r ::shutdown:/sbin/swapoff -a     在etc 目录下创建fstab文件     文件内容： #device     mount-point     type        options         dump     fsck order proc        /proc                 proc        defaults     　 0          0 tmpfs　　　 /tmp                 tmpfs       defaults        0          0 sysfs       /sys                  sysfs       defaults        0          0 tmpfs       /dev                  tmpfs       defaults        0          0     在etc 目录下创建mdev.conf文件     文件内容： mmcblk([0-9]+)p([1]+)                  0:0 660 */etc/sd_automount.sh                         $MDEV sd([a-z]+)([0-9]+)      0:0 660 @/etc/usbdisk_inserting.sh                 $MDEV sd([a-z]+)              0:0 660 $/etc/usbdisk_removing.sh                 $MDEV     在etc目录下创建profile文件     文件内容： #!/bin/sh export HOSTNAME=VoipBoxServer-V0.0.1 export USER=root export HOME=root #export PS1="\[\u@\h \W\]\$ " export PS1="[$USER@$HOSTNAME \W]\# " PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/lib:/usr/lib LD_LIBRARY_PATH export PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH echo "************************************************************************" echo "================= Welcome to VoipBoxServer Console ^_^ =================" echo "************************************************************************"      拷贝虚拟机上的/etc/passwd, /etc/group到rootfs/etc下     在etc目录下创建NetConfig.ini文件     文件内容： [NetConfig] NetCardType=LAN AddrConfigType=MANUAL IpAddr=192.168.1.114 Netmask=255.255.255.0 Gateway=192.168.1.1 MacAddr=00:02:AC:55:88:A8     在etc目录下创建sd_automount.sh文件     文件内容: #! /bin/sh echo "sd_automount*************$1****************" > /dev/console if [ "$1" == "" ]; then         echo "parameter is none" > /dev/console         exit 1 fi MNT=$1 if echo "$1" | grep mmcblk; then         MNT=sdcard else         echo "is not SD" > /dev/console         exit 1         fi mounted=`mount | grep $MNT | wc -l` if [ $mounted -ge 1 ]; then         umount -l "/mnt/$MNT"         rm -rf "/mnt/$MNT"         echo "[Umount FS]: /dev/$1 -X-> /mnt/$MNT" > /dev/console else         mkdir -p "/mnt/$MNT"         mount -t vfat -o noatime,shortname=mixed,utf8 "/dev/$1" "/mnt/$MNT"         echo "[Mount VFAT]: /dev/$1 --> /mnt/$MNT" > /dev/console         fi     在etc目录下创建usbdisk_inserting.sh文件     文件内容: #! /bin/sh echo "usb_inserting*************$1****************" > /dev/console if [ "$1" == "" ]; then         echo "parameter is none" > /dev/console         exit 1 fi MNT=$1 if echo "$1" | grep sd; then         MNT=UsbDisk else         echo "is not UsbDisk" > /dev/console         exit 1         fi mounted=`mount | grep $MNT | wc -l` if [ $mounted -ge 1 ]; then         echo "/mnt/$MNT used!!!!!!!!!!!" > /dev/console else         mkdir -p "/mnt/$MNT"         mount -t vfat -o noatime,shortname=mixed,utf8 "/dev/$1" "/mnt/$MNT"         echo "[Mount VFAT]: /dev/$1 --> /mnt/$MNT" > /dev/console         fi     在etc目录下创建usbdisk_removing.sh文件     文件内容: #! /bin/sh echo "usb_removing*************$1****************" > /dev/console if [ "$1" == "" ]; then         echo "parameter is none" > /dev/console         exit 1 fi MNT=$1 if echo "$1" | grep sd; then         MNT=UsbDisk else         echo "is not UsbDisk" > /dev/console         exit 1         fi mounted=`mount | grep $MNT | wc -l` if [ $mounted -ge 1 ]; then         umount -l "/mnt/$MNT"         rm -rf "/mnt/$MNT"         echo "[Umount FS]: /dev/$1 -X-> /mnt/$MNT" > /dev/console else         echo "/mnt/$MNT not found!!!!!!!!!!!" > /dev/console fi       在etc目录下创建init.d目录     #mkdir init.d     #cd init.d      在etc/init.d目录下创建rcS文件     文件内容： #!/bin/sh ##设置机器名字； /bin/hostname VoipBoxServer-V0.0.1    echo "#mount all.........." mount -a mkdir /dev/pts /bin/mknod /dev/pts/0 c 136 0 /bin/mknod /dev/pts/1 c 136 1 /bin/mknod /dev/pts/2 c 136 2 /bin/mknod /dev/pts/3 c 136 3 /bin/mknod /dev/pts/4 c 136 4 /bin/mknod /dev/pts/5 c 136 5 /bin/mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts mount -o remount,rw /dev/root echo /sbin/mdev > /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug   mdev -s echo "#StarNet.........." StartNetwork.sh &