jenkins 构建细节 - 邮件通知

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-19 17:54:45 发布

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分类专栏： Jenkins + Tomcat 文章标签： jenkins

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/shm19990131/article/details/107529572

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Jenkins 邮件通知

配置邮件服务器地址：https://blog.csdn.net/shm19990131/article/details/107496877

一、准备邮件内容

在项目根目录编写 email.html ，并把文件推送到 Gitlab

如果有多个分支，那么每个分支内根目录都要有此 email.html 文件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>${ENV,var="JOB_NAME"}-第${BUILD_NUMBER}次构建日志</title>
</head>
<body leftmargin="8" marginwidth="0" topmargin="8" marginheight="4" offset="0">
<table width="95%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"
        style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
    <tr>
        <td>(本邮件是程序自动下发，请勿回复！)</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><h2>
            <font color="#0000FF">构建结果 - ${BUILD_STATUS}</font> 
        </h2></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><br />
            <b><font color="#0B610B">构建信息</font></b>
            <ht size="2" width="100%" byte="center" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>

            <ul>
                <li>项目名称&nbsp;:&nbsp; ${PROJECT_NAME}</li>
                <li>构建编号&nbsp;:&nbsp; 第${BUILD_NUMBER}</li>
                <li>触发方式&nbsp;:${CAUSE}</li>
                <li>构建日志&nbsp;: <a href="${BUILD_URL}console">${BUILD_URL}console</a></li>
                <li>构建&nbsp;&nbsp; Url&nbsp;: &nbsp;<a href="${BUILD_URL}">${BUILD_URL}</a></li>
                <li>工作目录&nbsp;:&nbsp; <a href="${PROJECT_URL}workflow-stage">${PROJECT_URL}workflow-stage</a></li>
                <li>项目&nbsp;:&nbsp;Url&nbsp;:&nbsp;<a href="${PROJECT_URL}">${PROJECT_URL}</a></li>
            </ul>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>

        <td><font color="#0B610B">Changes Since Last
            Successful Build:</font></b>
            <hr size="2" width="100%" byte="center" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td> 
            <ul>
                <li>历史变更记录 : <a href="${PROJECT_URL}changes">${PROJECT_URL}changes</a></li>
            </ul> ${CHANGES_SINCE_LAST_SUCCESS,reverse=true, format="Changes for Build #%n:<br />%c<br />",showPaths=true,changesFormat="<pre>[%a]<br />%m</pre>",pathFormat="%p"}
        </td>
    </tr>   
    <tr>
        <td><b><font color="#0B610B">Failed Test Results</font></b>
            <hr size="2" width="100%" byte="center" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><pre
                style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma,Aarial,Helvetica,sans-serif">$FAILED_TESTS</pre>
                <br />
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><font><font color="#0B610B">构建日志（最后100行）：</font></b>
            <hr size="2" width="100%" byte="center" /></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td><textarea cols="80" rows="30" readonly="readonly"
                style="font-family: Courier New">${BUILD_LOG,maxLines=100}</textarea>
        </td>
    </tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述

二、pipeline - Jenkinsfile 流水线添加邮件告警

pipeline 采用 Post - always 永久提交的方式，来发送邮件，具体脚本格式如下：

在这里插入图片描述

post {						#提交
        always {			#不论结果如何都提交
        emailext (			#提交一个邮件
            subject: '\'构建通知:${PROJECT_NAME} - Build # ${BUILD_NUMBER} - ${BUILD_STATUS}\'',								 #指定邮件标题
            body: '${FILE,path="email.html"}',		#指定邮件内容
            to: 'shm1136265636@163.com'     		#指定邮件发到哪里，(指定邮箱)
            )
        }
    }

完整 jenkinsfile脚本，修改后上传到 Gitlab 项目根目录，如下：

pipeline {
    agent any

    stages {
        stage('pull code') {
            steps {
                checkout([$class: 'GitSCM', branches: [[name: '*/${branch}']], doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false, extensions: [], submoduleCfg: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: 'gitlab-manven', url: 'git@192.168.168.4:cheliang/test2.git']]]) 
            }
        }
        stage('build project') {
            steps {
                sh label: '', script: '''echo "======= 开始打包 ========"
                source /etc/profile
                mvn clean package
                echo "======= 打包结束、开始部署 ======="'''
            }
        }
        stage('publish project') {
            steps {
                deploy adapters: [tomcat9(credentialsId: 'b73170b6-fa08-4350-9d35-530b1eb19b75', path: '', url: 'http://192.168.168.5:8080/')], contextPath: null, war: 'target/*.war'
            }
        }
    }
    post {
        always {
        emailext (
            subject: '\'构建通知:${PROJECT_NAME} - Build # ${BUILD_NUMBER} - ${BUILD_STATUS}\'',
            body: '${FILE,path="email.html"}',
            to: 'shm1136265636@163.com'        
            )
        }
    }
}