SimpleAdapter实例

个人认为微信、qq之类的好友列表可能用到了SimpleAdapter，自己做了个示例，保存下来以后看

主界面的布局xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:id="@+id/root"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">


    <ListView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/listView" />
</LinearLayout>

listView的布局放在simple_list.xml文件里面（注意xml文件必须是以小写字母开头）:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-->外部布局需要是水平的<!-->
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <!-->外部布局需要是垂直的<!-->
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/header" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
            android:id="@+id/names" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
            android:id="@+id/citys" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java:

package com.sta.fwk.test;



import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;


import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;


import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;




public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private String names[] = new String[]{
            "广西区",
            "云南省",
            "四川省"
    };
    private String[] citys = new String[]{
            "南宁市",
            "昆明市",
            "成都市"
    };
    private int imgId[] = new int[]{
            R.drawable.b,
            R.drawable.b,
            R.drawable.b
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ListView v = (ListView) super.findViewById(R.id.listView);
        List<Map<String,Object>> lists = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        for(int i = 0;i<names.length;i++){
            HashMap<String,Object> itme = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            itme.put("pro",names[i]);
            itme.put("city",citys[i]);
            itme.put("img",imgId[i]);
            lists.add(itme);
        }
        SimpleAdapter simp = new SimpleAdapter(this,lists,R.layout.simple_list,
                new String[]{"pro","city", "img"},
                new int[]{R.id.names,R.id.citys,R.id.header
                });
        v.setAdapter(simp);
        v.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), names[position]+"的省会是"+citys[position]+"市",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

效果图：