Bean&BeanFactory&创建bean实例

一、Bean和BeanFactory
// 以指定路径下bean.xml配置文件为参数，创建文件输入流
InputStream is  =   new  FileInputStream( " beans.xml " );
// 以指定的文件输入流is，创建Resource对象
InputStreamResource isr  =   new  InputStreamResource(is);
// 以Resource对象作为参数，创建BeanFactory的实例
XmlBeanFactory factory  =   new  XmlBeanBeanFactory(isr);

// 搜索CLASSPATH路径，以CLASSPATH路径下的beans.xml文件创建Resource对象
ClassPathResource res  =   new  ClassPathResource( " beans.xml " );
// 以Resource对象为参数，创建BeanFactory实例
XmlBeanFactory factory  =   new  XmlBeanFactory(res);

// 搜索CLASSPATH路径，以CLASSPATH路径下的applicationContext.xml
// serve.xml 文件创建 ApplicationContext
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext appContext  =
     new  ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
         new  String[]  ... { "applicationContext.xml", "service.xml"} );
// 事实上，ApplicationContext是BeanFactory的子接口，支持强制类型转换
BeanFactory factory  =  (BeanFactory) appContext;

// 指定路径下的applicationContext.xml,service.xml文件创建ApplicationContext
FileSystemXmlApplicationContext appContext  =  
     new  FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(
         new  String[]  ... { "applicationContext.xml", "service.xml"} );
// 事实上，ApplicationContext是BeanFactory的子接口，支持强制类型转换
BeanFactory factory  =  (BeanFactory) appContext;

* 附加：
< bean id = " p2 "   class = " prolove.Person "  singleton = " false " />

<? xml version = " 1.0 "  encoding = " gb2312 " ?>
<! DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC  " -//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN "
     " http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd " >
< beans >
     < bean id = " dataSource "   class = " org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource
        destroy - method = " close "" >
         < property name = " driverClassName " >
             < value > com.mysql.jdbc.Driver </ value >
         </ property >
         < property name = " url " >
             < value > jdbc:mysql: // localhost:3306/j2ee</value>
         </ property >
         < property name = " username " >
             < value > root </ value >
         </ property >
         < property name = " password " >
             < value > root </ value >
         </ property >
     </ bean >
</ beans >

public   class  BeanTest
... {
    public static void main(String[] args) ...<