题目:输入一棵二元树的根结点,求该树的深度。从根结点到叶结点依次经过的结点(含根、叶结点)形成树的一条路径,最长路径的长度为树的深度。
例如:输入二元树:
10
/ \
6 14
/ / \
4 12 16
输出该树的深度3。
二元树的结点定义如下:
struct SBinaryTreeNode // anode of the binary tree
{
int m_nValue; // value of node
SBinaryTreeNode *m_pLeft; // left child of node
SBinaryTreeNode *m_pRight; // rightchild of node
};
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
struct SBinaryTreeNode // a node of the binary tree
{
int m_nValue; // value of node
SBinaryTreeNode *m_pLeft; // left child of node
SBinaryTreeNode *m_pRight; // right child of node
};
void setNull(SBinaryTreeNode *&temp)
{
temp->m_pLeft=temp->m_pRight=NULL;
}
void build(SBinaryTreeNode *&head){
head=new SBinaryTreeNode;
head->m_nValue=10;
setNull(head);
SBinaryTreeNode *temp;
temp=new SBinaryTreeNode;
head->m_pLeft=temp;
temp->m_nValue=6;
setNull(temp);
temp=new SBinaryTreeNode;
head->m_pRight=temp;
temp->m_nValue=14;
setNull(temp);
temp=temp->m_pRight;
temp=new SBinaryTreeNode;
temp->m_nValue=12;
setNull(temp);
}
int ans(SBinaryTreeNode *head){
if(head!=NULL)
cout<<head->m_nValue<<endl;
if(head==NULL)
{
return 0;
}
return max(ans(head->m_pLeft),ans(head->m_pRight))+1;
}
int main()
{
SBinaryTreeNode *head;
build(head);
cout<<ans(head);
return 0;
}