HttpURLConnection的addRequestProperty和setRequestProperty区别

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一、当只有addRequestProperty的时候

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1. URL url = new URL(“http://localhost:8080/net/listnets.jsp”);  
2.             URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();  
3.             connection.addRequestProperty(“name”, “asad”);  
4.             connection.addRequestProperty(“name”, “komal”);  
5.             connection.addRequestProperty(“class”, “10th”);  
6.             connection.addRequestProperty(“Address”, “Delhi 17”);  
7.   
8.             Map map = connection.getRequestProperties();  
9.             Set set = map.entrySet();  
10.   
11.             Iterator iterator = set.iterator();  
12.             while (iterator.hasNext()) {  
13.                 System.out.println(iterator.next());  
14.             }  

 URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8080/net/listnets.jsp");
                URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
                connection.addRequestProperty("name", "asad");
                connection.addRequestProperty("name", "komal");
                connection.addRequestProperty("class", "10th");
                connection.addRequestProperty("Address", "Delhi 17");

                Map map = connection.getRequestProperties();
                Set set = map.entrySet();

                Iterator iterator = set.iterator();
                while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                    System.out.println(iterator.next());
                }

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1. 输出结果：name=[komal, asad]  
2. Address=[Delhi 17]  
3. class=[10th]  

输出结果：name=[komal, asad]
Address=[Delhi 17]
class=[10th]

二、当只有setRequestProperty的时候

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1. URL url = new URL(“http://localhost:8080/net/listnets.jsp”);  
2. URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();  
3. connection.setRequestProperty(“name”, “komal”);  
4. connection.setRequestProperty(“name”, “asad”);  
5. connection.setRequestProperty(“class”, “10th”);  
6. connection.setRequestProperty(“Address”, “Delhi 17”);  
7.   
8. Map map = connection.getRequestProperties();  
9. Set set = map.entrySet();  
10.   
11. Iterator iterator = set.iterator();  
12. while (iterator.hasNext()) {  
13.     System.out.println(iterator.next());  
14. }  

             URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8080/net/listnets.jsp");
                URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
                connection.setRequestProperty("name", "komal");
                connection.setRequestProperty("name", "asad");
                connection.setRequestProperty("class", "10th");
                connection.setRequestProperty("Address", "Delhi 17");

                Map map = connection.getRequestProperties();
                Set set = map.entrySet();

                Iterator iterator = set.iterator();
                while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                    System.out.println(iterator.next());
                }

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1. 输出结果：  

输出结果：

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1. name=[asad]  
2. Address=[Delhi 17]  
3. class=[10th]  

name=[asad]
Address=[Delhi 17]
class=[10th]

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1. 注意name的设置，会发生覆盖的作用。  

注意name的设置，会发生覆盖的作用。

三、当先set后add的时候

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1. URL url = new URL(“http://localhost:8080/net/listnets.jsp”);  
2.         URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();  
3.         connection.setRequestProperty(“name”, “asad”);  
4.         connection.addRequestProperty(“name”, “komal”);  
5.         connection.addRequestProperty(“class”, “10th”);  
6.         connection.addRequestProperty(“Address”, “Delhi 17”);  
7.   
8.         Map map = connection.getRequestProperties();  
9.         Set set = map.entrySet();  
10.   
11.         Iterator iterator = set.iterator();  
12.         while (iterator.hasNext()) {  
13.             System.out.println(iterator.next());  
14.         }  

URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8080/net/listnets.jsp");
        URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
        connection.setRequestProperty("name", "asad");
        connection.addRequestProperty("name", "komal");
        connection.addRequestProperty("class", "10th");
        connection.addRequestProperty("Address", "Delhi 17");

        Map map = connection.getRequestProperties();
        Set set = map.entrySet();

        Iterator iterator = set.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(iterator.next());
        }

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print ?

1. 输出结果  

输出结果

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1. name=[komal, asad]  
2. Address=[Delhi 17]  
3. class=[10th]  

name=[komal, asad]
Address=[Delhi 17]
class=[10th]

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1.    

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1.    

四、当先add后set的时候

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1. URL url = new URL(“http://localhost:8080/net/listnets.jsp”);  
2.         URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();  
3.         connection.addRequestProperty(“name”, “komal”);  
4.         connection.setRequestProperty(“name”, “asad”);  
5.         connection.addRequestProperty(“class”, “10th”);  
6.         connection.addRequestProperty(“Address”, “Delhi 17”);  
7.   
8.         Map map = connection.getRequestProperties();  
9.         Set set = map.entrySet();  
10.   
11.         Iterator iterator = set.iterator();  
12.         while (iterator.hasNext()) {  
13.             System.out.println(iterator.next());  
14.         }  

URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8080/net/listnets.jsp");
        URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
        connection.addRequestProperty("name", "komal");
        connection.setRequestProperty("name", "asad");
        connection.addRequestProperty("class", "10th");
        connection.addRequestProperty("Address", "Delhi 17");

        Map map = connection.getRequestProperties();
        Set set = map.entrySet();

        Iterator iterator = set.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(iterator.next());
        }

 

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print ?

1. name=[asad]  
2. Address=[Delhi 17]  
3. class=[10th]  

name=[asad]
Address=[Delhi 17]
class=[10th]

五、结

setRequestProperty方法，如果key存在，则覆盖；不存在，直接添加。

addRequestProperty方法，不管key存在不存在，直接添加。