【Linux】pthread_t作为线程标识符存在隐患

使用pthread_create创建的pthread_t作为线程标识符，存在同一个标识符，在不同的时间段可能标识了两个不同的线程

demo如下：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pthread.h>

static void*
thread_start(void *arg)
{
    const char *str = arg;
    printf("%s\n", str);
    return NULL;
}

int main()
{
    pthread_t pid;
    int ret;
    const char *str;
    str = "thread_1";
    ret = pthread_create(&pid, NULL, &thread_start, str);
    if (ret)
    {
        printf("pthread_create 1 error. errno:%d\n", ret);
        return -1;
    }
    ret = pthread_join(pid, NULL);
    if (ret)
    {
        printf("pthread_join 1 error. errno:%d\n", ret);
        return -1;
    }
    printf("pthread_t 1:%d\n", pid);

    printf("\n");

    str = "thread_2";
    ret = pthread_create(&pid, NULL, &thread_start, str);
    if (ret)
    {
        printf("pthread_create 2 error. errno:%d\n", ret);
        return -1;
    }
    ret = pthread_join(pid, NULL);
    if (ret)
    {
         printf("pthread_join 2 error. errno:%d\n", ret);
        return -1;
    }
    printf("pthread_t 2:%d\n", pid);

    return 0;
}

运行结果：

thread_1
pthread_t 1:1245562624

thread_2
pthread_t 2:1245562624

对于如何争取获取线程id标识，请参考：

【Linux】获取线程ID方法_sidemap的博客-CSDN博客threadhttps://blog.csdn.net/sidemap/article/details/125151548?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501